63839-24-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Discovery of an Ultra-rapid and Sensitive Lysosomal Fluorescence Lipophagy Process
Chen, Shan-Yong,Choe, Youmi,Kim, Jong Seung,Li, Kun,Liu, Xin,Liu, Xin-Yao,Liu, Yan-Hong,Liu, Yan-Zhao,Shi, Lei,Won, Miae,Yu, Kang-Kang,Yu, Xiao-Qi,Zhang, Hong
supporting information, (2022/01/19)
Non-invasive dynamic tracking of lysosomes and their interactions with other organelles is important for the study of lysosomal function and related diseases. However, many fluorescent dyes developed so far to target lysosomes cannot be used to monitor these processes due to the high concentrations required for imaging, long cell penetration times, and non-ideal photostability. In this regard, we synthesized three lysosomal targeting probes with large Stokes shifts, good stability, and high brightness. The Q-P-ARh dye, developed by us for the first time, can stain lysosomes at ultra-low concentrations (1.0 nM) without affecting the physiological functions of the lysosomes. More importantly, its excellent anti-interference ability and ultrafast lysosomal staining ability (within 1.0 min) clearly monitored the entire dynamic process of lipophagy. Ultimately, this method can greatly contribute to the study of autophagy pathways. This novel fluorescence platform shows great promise for the development of biological probes for application in pathological environments.
Concerning the preparation of 6-bromotryptamine
Scott Wiens,Johnson, Jerry L.,Gribble, Gordon W.
, (2021/03/15)
Most of the previous syntheses of the marine natural product 6-bromotryptamine have almost certainly led to partial debromination resulting in an impure product containing tryptamine. We show that loss of bromine occurs when lithium aluminum hydride is employed as a reducing agent in the final reaction step leading to 6-bromotryptamine. Reductive-debromination is also likely to intrude during some of the syntheses of 6-bromoindole, the typical precursor to 6-bromotryptamine. None of the seven described syntheses of 6-bromotryptamine that involve a reduction sequence from 6-bromoindole have reported elemental analyses as a measure of purity.
NERVE-SPECIFIC FLUOROPHORE FORMULATIONS FOR DIRECT AND SYSTEMIC ADMINISTRATION
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Paragraph 0342; 0344, (2020/03/02)
Nerve-specific fluorophore formulations for direct or systemic administration are described. The formulations can be used in fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) to aid in nerve preservation during surgical interventions.
NEAR-INFRARED NERVE-SPARING FLUOROPHORES
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Page/Page column 101; 102, (2020/02/17)
Provided are far red to near-infrared nerve-sparing fluorescent compounds, compositions comprising them, and methods of their use in medical procedures.
RHO-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITOR, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME, AS WELL AS PREPARATION METHOD AND USE THEREOF
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Paragraph 0316; 0317, (2019/01/11)
The present invention relates to a Rho-associated protein kinase inhibitor of Formula (I), a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, a preparation method thereof, and use thereof for the prevention or treatment of a disease mediated by the Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK).
Sustainable Radical Cascades to Synthesize Difluoroalkylated Pyrrolo[1,2-a]indoles
Huang, Honggui,Yu, Menglin,Su, Xiaolong,Guo, Peng,Zhao, Jia,Zhou, Jiabing,Li, Yi
, p. 2425 - 2437 (2018/02/23)
We disclose herein a photocatalytic difluoroalkylation and cyclization cascade reaction of N-(but-2-enoyl)indoles with broad substrate scopes in up to 90% isolated yield. This method provides sustainable and efficient access to synthesize difluoroalkylated pyrrolo[1,2-a]indoles with a quaternary carbon center under mild conditions.
Ru(ii)-Catalyzed C7-acyloxylation of indolines with carboxylic acids
De, Pinaki Bhusan,Banerjee, Sonbidya,Pradhan, Sourav,Punniyamurthy, Tharmalingam
, p. 5889 - 5898 (2018/08/21)
Ruthenium(ii)-catalyzed site-selective C7-acyloxylation of indolines with carboxylic acids is presented. The substrate scope and functional group tolerance are important practical features. The kinetic isotope studies suggest that C-H bond activation may be the rate-determining step.
Expedient cobalt(II)-catalyzed site-selective C7-arylation of indolines with arylboronic acids
De, Pinaki Bhusan,Pradhan, Sourav,Banerjee, Sonbidya,Punniyamurthy, Tharmalingam
supporting information, p. 2494 - 2497 (2018/03/21)
Cobalt(ii)-catalyzed pyrimidyl directing group-assisted C7 arylation of indolines with arylboronic acids has been developed using Mn(OAc)2·4H2O as an oxidant. The use of cobalt(ii)-PCy3 as a catalyst and broad substrate scope are the important practical features.
RORγ MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 22; 43-44; 49, (2018/04/13)
The invention provides an RORγ receptor agonist comprising a compound of formula (I), wherein the variables are as defined herein. These compounds are analogous to known RORγ receptor antagonists. The invention further provides a method of activating -the nuclear receptor RORγ, comprising -contacting the RORγ with an effective amount or concentration of a compound of the invention; and a method of treating cancer in a patient, comprising administering to the patient an effective dose of a compound of the invention.
N-Arylsulfonyl Indolines as Retinoic Acid Receptor-Related Orphan Receptor γ (RORγ) Agonists
Doebelin, Christelle,Patouret, Rémi,Garcia-Ordonez, Ruben D.,Chang, Mi Ra,Dharmarajan, Venkatasubramanian,Kuruvilla, Dana S.,Novick, Scott J.,Lin, Li,Cameron, Michael D.,Griffin, Patrick R.,Kamenecka, Theodore M.
supporting information, p. 2607 - 2620 (2016/12/09)
The nuclear retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor γ (RORγ; NR1F3) is a key regulator of inflammatory gene programs involved in T helper 17 (TH17) cell proliferation. As such, synthetic small-molecule repressors (inverse agonists) targeting RORγ have been extensively studied for their potential as therapeutic agents for various autoimmune diseases. Alternatively, enhancing TH17 cell proliferation through activation (agonism) of RORγ may boost an immune response, thereby offering a potentially new approach in cancer immunotherapy. Herein we describe the development of N-arylsulfonyl indolines as RORγ agonists. Structure–activity studies reveal a critical linker region in these molecules as the major determinant for agonism. Hydrogen/deuterium exchange coupled to mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) analysis of RORγ–ligand complexes help rationalize the observed results.
