64234-42-0Relevant articles and documents
Asymmetric synthesis of 12-hydroxyheptadecatrienoic acid and its 5,6-dihydro- and 14,15-dehydro-derivatives
Kobayashi, Yuichi,Morita, Masao,Ogawa, Narihito,Kondo, Daiki,Tojo, Toshifumi
, p. 10667 - 10673 (2016/11/30)
Natural 12-hydroxyheptadecatrienoic acid (12-HHT) with an S configuration was synthesised by a Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of C10-C17 iodo alcohol with C1-C9 vinylborane. The iodo alcohol was synthesised by utilising Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation of the corresponding trimethylsilyl alcohol. The method yielded more than 100 mg of 12-HHT. Similarly, syntheses of 5,6-dihydro- and 14,15-dehydro derivatives of 12-HHT, known as HHD and HHTE, respectively, were completed in a stereoselective manner.
Spectrofluorimetric quantification of malondialdehyde for evaluation of cyclooxygenase-1/Thromboxane synthase inhibition
Dannhardt, Gerd,Flemmer, Linda,Hartmann, Rolf W.,Kleber, Alice,Schulze, Elfriede
, p. 359 - 364 (2007/10/03)
The in vitro assay developed by Hartmann and Ledergerber (1995) utilizing the spectrofluorimetric quantification of malondialdehyde after reaction with thiobarbituric acid was modified and used for further investigations. The human whole blood was replaced by a platelet suspension of pig blood, and calcium ionophore A23187 was used instead of collagen for inducing the arachidonic acid cascade. The modified assay represents a simple, time and cost saving method for the evaluation of cyclooxygenase- 1/thromboxane synthase inhibition. The reproducibility and comparability of results is given. Additional experiments allow classification of selective phospholipase A2, cyclooxygenase-1, and thromboxane synthase inhibitors. Further studies of malondialdehyde formation show that the cyclooxygenase and/or the thromboxane synthase are competitively inhibited by reaction products of the cyclooxygenase pathway by a negative feedback mechanism.