65564-05-8Relevant articles and documents
Fmox: A base-labile aldehyde protecting group
Diness, Frederik,Meldal, Morten
, p. 1433 - 1436 (2015)
A base-labile aldehyde protecting group founded upon the 3-Fmoc-(1,3)-oxazinane moiety has been developed. A series of novel or previously described acid-labile aldehyde protecting groups were proven to be fully stable under the mild basic conditions, which completely removed the new base-labile aldehyde protecting group. The possible reaction pathways for introducing and removing the different aldehyde protecting groups have been explored and characterized.
Unexpected Acetylation of Endogenous Aliphatic Amines by Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase NAT2
Bergdahl, Ingvar A.,Conway, Louis P.,Correia, Mário S. P.,Globisch, Daniel,Rendo, Veronica,Sj?blom, Tobias
supporting information, p. 14342 - 14346 (2020/07/13)
N-Acetyltransferases play critical roles in the deactivation and clearance of xenobiotics, including clinical drugs. NAT2 has been classified as an arylamine N-acetyltransferase that mainly converts aromatic amines, hydroxylamines, and hydrazines. Herein, we demonstrate that the human arylamine N-acetyltransferase NAT2 also acetylates aliphatic endogenous amines. Metabolomic analysis and chemical synthesis revealed increased intracellular concentrations of mono- and diacetylated spermidine in human cell lines expressing the rapid compared to the slow acetylator NAT2 phenotype. The regioselective N8-acetylation of monoacetylated spermidine by NAT2 answers the long-standing question of the source of diacetylspermidine. We also identified selective acetylation of structurally diverse alkylamine-containing drugs by NAT2, which may contribute to variations in patient responses. The results demonstrate a previously unknown functionality and potential regulatory role for NAT2, and we suggest that this enzyme should be considered for re-classification.
SULFONAMIDE DERIVATIVES AND USES THEREOF
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Paragraph 0901, (2020/12/30)
The present disclosure relates to compounds of Formula (I) or (II): and to their prodrugs, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical compositions, methods of use, and methods for their preparation. The compounds disclosed herein are useful for inhibiting the maturation of cytokines of the IL-1 family by inhibiting inflammasomes and may be used in the treatment of disorders in which inflammasome activity is implicated, such as inflammatory, autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancers.