661470-63-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Method for preparing piperidine compound by reducing pyridine compound through hydrogen transfer
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Paragraph 0067; 0068; 0069; 0070; 0071, (2021/04/28)
The invention discloses a method for preparing a piperazine compound through a hydrogen transfer reduction of a pyridine compound, belonging to the field of organic synthesis. Under mild conditions, pyridine derivatives are used as raw materials, oxazolidine is used as a hydrogen transfer reagent, and cheap transition metals such as copper, cobalt, silver, palladium and the like are used as catalysts for catalysis of a hydrogen transfer reaction on 1,2,3,4-substitution sites, so a series of hydrogen transfer reduction product piperidine compounds are prepared, wherein the oxazaborolidine is obtained by a reaction of amino acid with a tetrahydrofuran complex of borane. The method has the advantages that product yield is high, reaction conditions are mild, the general applicability of raw materials is good, a hydrogen transfer reagent is cheap and easy to obtain, and good reproducibility can still be shown after quantitative reaction is conudcted. Therefore, the method of the invention provides an effective scheme for the industrial production of other high-value compounds containing the structure in the future.
New N-n-propyl-substituted 3-aryl- and 3-cyclohexylpiperidines as partial agonists at the D4 dopamine receptor
Macchia, Marco,Cervetto, Luigi,Demontis, Gian Carlo,Longoni, Biancamaria,Minutolo, Filippo,Orlandini, Elisabetta,Ortore, Gabriella,Papi, Chiara,Sbrana, Andrea,Macchia, Bruno
, p. 161 - 168 (2007/10/03)
We have previously reported that compounds dimethyl-substituted on the phenyl ring of N-n-propyl-3-phenylpiperidines (PPEs) have a high (nM) affinity and selectivity toward the D4 dopamine receptor (D4 DAR) with m,p-dimethyl PPE (1) having the highest affinity and selectivity. In the present paper we have investigated the role of the methyl substitution by the synthesis of monomethylated (2a-c) and nonmethylated (2d) PPEs followed by the characterization of their biological properties using receptor binding assays. Our findings reveal that the methyl substitution of the phenyl ring is not necessary for a high and selective binding affinity to the D4 DAR. Moreover, we have also synthesized cyclohexylpiperidines (CHPEs, 3a-d), which all showed higher binding affinities for the D4 DAR than their aromatic counterparts. These results indicate that a π-π type interaction of the phenyl ring of PPEs with the D4 DAR might not be essential, whereas a simple hydrophobic attraction between the cyclohexyl substituent of CHPEs and a hypothesized lipophilic pocket of the receptor might be crucial. Furthermore, functional assays indicate that 3d, as well as 1, are partial agonist at the D4 DAR and therefore might represent new pharmacological tools to investigate the role of D4 DAR activation in the control of cognitive functions and emotional states in health and disease.
