66166-21-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
N-O Bond as External Oxidant in Group 9 Cp?M(III)-Catalyzed Oxidative C-H Coupling Reactions
Liu, Xu-Ge,Gao, Hui,Zhang, Shang-Shi,Li, Qingjiang,Wang, Honggen
, p. 5078 - 5086 (2017)
Group 9 Cp?M(III) (M = Co, Rh, Ir) complexes have been extensively investigated as catalysts in a variety of C-H activation reactions. Typically, late metal-based silver or copper salt was used (while needed) as oxidant in these catalytic systems. Herein, we report our discovery of a potentially general type of N-O bond-containing oxidants, which allowed the mild and efficient syntheses of isocoumarins, isoquinolines, isoquinolinone, and styrenes via C-H activation catalyzed by group 9 Cp?M(III) complexes. By using Cp?Rh(III)-catalyzed isocoumarin synthesis as a model reaction, experimental and theoretical mechanistic studies were conducted. The results concluded that the Rh(III)-Rh(I)-Rh(III) rather than the Rh(III)-Rh(V)-Rh(III) pathway is more likely involved in the mechanism, and both the C-H activation and oxidation of the Cp?Rh(I) species were involved in the turnover-limiting step.
A Reinvestigation of the Pictet-Gams Isoquinoline Synthesis. Part 2. Formation of Rearranged Isoquinolines: the Δ2-Oxazoline-Isoquinoline Transformation
Ardabilchi, Nasser,Fitton, Alan O.,Hadi, A. Hamid b. A.,Thompson, J. Robin
, p. 1710 - 1725 (2007/10/02)
Cyclisation of a series of 2-substituted 2-acylamino-1-arylalkan-1-ols using phosphorus pentaoxide in refluxing decalin is shown to lead to rearranged, i.e. 4-substituted, isoquinolines in addition to the anticipated 3-substituted isomers.The products arise largely via 5-phenyl-Δ2-oxazoline intermediates and the formation of the rearranged isoquionolines from these intermediates is fully discussed.The pathway is not substantially altered when 2-benzamido-1-methoxy-1-phenylalkanes are cyclised.
