67617-64-5Relevant articles and documents
Enzyme-catalyzed preparation of methyl (R)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)alaninate: A key intermediate for (R)-metalaxyl
Park, Oh-Jin,Lee, Sang-Hyun,Park, Tae-Yoon,Lee, Sang-Who,Cho, Koon-Ho
, p. 1221 - 1225 (2007/10/03)
A biocatalytic approach for the production of (R)-metalaxyl, mefenoxam, has been developed. A practical synthesis of methyl (R)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl) alaninate, a key intermediate for (R)-metalaxyl, has been developed by the use of lipase-catalyzed hydrolytic kinetic resolution and chemical racemization of the remaining ester. At high concentrations in aqueous media (300 g/L) lipases were stable and gave moderate to good conversions and excellent enantioselectivities (>98% ee). A simple extraction procedure was used to separate the acid product from the remaining ester and the acid was esterified with methanol to give methyl (R)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)alaninate without any reduction in enantiomeric excess (>98% ee). Subsequent chemical coupling with methoxyacetyl chloride provided enantiomerically pure (R)-metalaxyl (>98% ee) without racemization.