68014-57-3Relevant articles and documents
N-Heterocyclic Carbene Palladium(II) Amine Complexes: The Role of Primary Aryl- or Alkylamine Binding and Applications in the Buchwald-Hartwig Amination Reaction
Hsu, Yu-Cheng,Chen, Ming-Tsz
supporting information, (2021/12/24)
N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium(II) amine complexes bearing primary aryl- or alkylamines were synthesized. The prepared complexes were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction as well as NMR spectroscopy. These complexes exhibited good catalytic activities for the Buchwald-Hartwig amination reaction of aryl chlorides to afford arylated anilines under mild conditions. All reactions were carried out in air and all starting materials were used as supplied without purification. 21 expected coupling products were obtained in moderate to high yields under optimum conditions.
Synthesis of N-heterocyclic carbene-Pd(II)-5-phenyloxazole complexes and initial studies of their catalytic activity toward the Buchwald-Hartwig amination of aryl chlorides
Zhang, Zhi-Mao,Xu, Yu-Ting,Shao, Li-Xiong
, (2021/04/19)
Three new N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-Pd(II) complexes using 5-phenyloxazole as the ancillary ligand have been obtained in moderate to good yields by a one-pot reaction of the corresponding imidazolium salts, palladium chloride and 5-phenyloxazole under mild conditions. Initial studies showed that one of the complexes is an efficient catalyst for the Buchwald-Hartwig amination of aryl chlorides with various secondary and primary amines under the varied catalyst loading of 0.01-0.05 mol%, thus it will enrich the chemistry of NHCs and give an alternative catalyst for the coupling of challenging while cost-low aryl chlorides.
N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes: synthesis, characterization and their applications in the C-N coupling and α-arylation of ketones using aryl chlorides
Liu, Feng,Hu, Yuan-Yuan,Li, Di,Zhou, Quan,Lu, Jian-Mei
, p. 5683 - 5690 (2018/08/24)
N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01 mol%).
NOVEL COMPOUND, COLORING COMPOSITION FOR DYEING OR TEXTILE PRINTING, INK JET INK, METHOD OF PRINTING ON FABRIC, AND DYED OR PRINTED FABRIC
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Paragraph 0424; 0425, (2017/05/10)
Provided are a compound represented by any one of Formulae (1) to (3) (for example, the following compound), a coloring composition for dyeing or textile printing including the compound, an ink jet ink including the coloring composition for dyeing or text
N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium complex, and preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0140; 0141; 0142, (2017/07/22)
The invention discloses an N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium complex, and a preparation method and application thereof. The N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium complex disclosed by the invention is shown in Formula (I), wherein L1 is a quinoline ligand or isoquinoline ligand, and N in the L1 is connected with Pd; L2 is an N-heterocyclic carbene ligand, and carbene carbon in the L2 is connected with the Pd; and X1 and X2 are respectively independently an anionic ligand. The N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium complex disclosed by the invention can efficiently catalyze carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom coupling reaction using aryl halide as a substrate. The formula is shown in the specification.
Organonickel complexes encumbering bis-imidazolylidene carbene ligands: Synthesis, X-ray structure and catalytic insights on Buchwald-Hartwig amination reactions
Nirmala, Muthukumaran,Saranya, Gandhi,Viswanathamurthi, Periasamy,Bertani, Roberta,Sgarbossa, Paolo,Malecki, Jan Grzegorz
supporting information, p. 1 - 10 (2017/01/09)
New four coordinated homoleptic bis(diimidazolylidene)nickel(II) complexes (C1 & C2) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, NMR (1H and13C) as well as ESI-Mass spectrometry. The molecular structure of the complex C1 was identified by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, which revealed that the complexes possess a distorted square planar geometry with chelating bis(diimidazolylidene) NHC ligands and two non coordinating bromide counter ions in tetradentate C4fashion. A survey of their catalytic activity in Buchwald?Hartwig amination has been performed. The newly synthesized complexes also catalyzed the amination of aryl chlorides in the presence of KOtBu. Various aryl chlorides and amines can react smoothly to give the corresponding aminated products in moderate to high yields. The scope of the reaction encompasses electronically varied aryl chlorides and nitrogen-containing heteroaryl chlorides, including pyridine and quinoline derivatives. Both secondary and primary amines are well tolerated under the optimal reaction conditions.
Synthesis of N-heterocyclic carbene-Pd(II) complexes and their catalytic activity in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination of aryl chlorides
Zhang, Zhi-Mao,Gao, Yu-Jue,Lu, Jian-Mei
, p. 7308 - 7314 (2017/12/01)
Novel N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium(II) complexes using 2-picolinic acid as the ancillary ligand have been successfully developed under mild conditions. Their catalytic activity in organic synthesis has been initially tested in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination of secondary and primary amines with aryl chlorides. Various substituents on both substrates can be tolerated, giving the desired coupling products in good to almost quantitative yields. The minimum catalyst loading can be 0.01 mol%, implying their potential application toward industrial processes.
Flexible Steric Bulky Bis(Imino)acenaphthene (BIAN)-Supported N-Heterocyclic Carbene Palladium Precatalysts: Catalytic Application in Buchwald-Hartwig Amination in Air
Lan, Xiao-Bing,Li, Yinwu,Li, Yan-Fang,Shen, Dong-Sheng,Ke, Zhuofeng,Liu, Feng-Shou
, p. 2914 - 2925 (2017/03/23)
To achieve efficient palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction under mild reaction conditions with the flexible steric bulk strategy, a series of Pd-PEPPSI (PEPPSI: pyridine-enhanced precatalyst preparation, stabilization, and initiation) complexes C1-C6 were synthesized and characterized, in which unsymmetric flexible steric bulk was introduced on the N-aryl of ancenaphthyl skeleton. These well-defined palladium complexes were found to be excellent precatalysts for Buchwald-Hartwig amination of aryl chlorides with amines in air. The electronic effect of the Pd-PEPPSI complexes and the effect of ancillary pyridine ligands were evaluated, among which complex C3 exhibited the most efficiency. It was demonstrated that the cross-coupling products were obtained in excellent yields in the presence of 0.5-0.1 mol % palladium loading. A wide range of aryl- and heteroaryl chlorides as well as various amines were compatible. The oxidative addition of aryl chlorides is revealed to be the rate-determining step in the catalytic cycle. The catalytic activity can be enhanced by introducing electron-donating groups to the Pd-PEPPSI complexes. This type of Pd-PEPPSI precatalyst showed the most efficiency reported to date for the challenging C-N cross-coupling reactions requiring no anhydrous and inert atmosphere protections, suggesting flexible steric bulk as a promising catalyst design strategy.
COLORING COMPOSITION, INKJET INK, FABRIC PRINTING METHOD, AND DYED OR PRINTED FABRIC
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Paragraph 0271; 0272; 0273, (2017/06/02)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coloring composition having excellent light resistance and excellent storage stability, inkjet ink comprising the coloring composition, a fabric printing method, and a dyed or printed fabric. SOLUTION: The present invent
Synthesis and characterization of N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium(II) chlorides-1-methylindazole and -1-methylpyrazole complexes and their catalytic activity toward C-N coupling of aryl chlorides
Zhao, Xiao-Yun,Zhou, Quan,Lu, Jian-Mei
, p. 24484 - 24490 (2016/03/15)
A series of N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium(ii) chlorides-1-methylindazole and -1-methylpyrazole complexes was successfully synthesized and fully characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction. In addition, initial investigations of their catalytic activity showed that they were efficient catalysts in the C-N coupling of primary and secondary amines with aryl chlorides at low catalyst loadings.