68030-24-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Fragment-Based Discovery of a Qualified Hit Targeting the Latency-Associated Nuclear Antigen of the Oncogenic Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus/Human Herpesvirus 8
Kirsch, Philine,Jakob, Valentin,Oberhausen, Kevin,Stein, Saskia C.,Cucarro, Ivano,Schulz, Thomas F.,Empting, Martin
, p. 3924 - 3939 (2019/05/06)
The latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) is required for latent replication and persistence of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8. It acts via replicating and tethering the virus episome to the host chromatin and exerts other functions. We conceived a new approach for the discovery of antiviral drugs to inhibit the interaction between LANA and the viral genome. We applied a biophysical screening cascade and identified the first LANA binders from small, structurally diverse compound libraries. Starting from a fragment-sized scaffold, we generated optimized hits via fragment growing using a dedicated fluorescence-polarization-based assay as the structure-activity-relationship driver. We improved compound potency to the double-digit micromolar range. Importantly, we qualified the resulting hit through orthogonal methods employing EMSA, STD-NMR, and MST methodologies. This optimized hit provides an ideal starting point for subsequent hit-to-lead campaigns providing evident target-binding, suitable ligand efficiencies, and favorable physicochemical properties.
Fragment-Based Discovery of a Qualified Hit Targeting the Latency-Associated Nuclear Antigen of the Oncogenic Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus/Human Herpesvirus 8
Kirsch, Philine,Jakob, Valentin,Oberhausen, Kevin,Stein, Saskia C.,Cucarro, Ivano,Schulz, Thomas F.,Empting, Martin
, (2019/05/01)
The latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) is required for latent replication and persistence of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8. It acts via replicating and tethering the virus episome to the host chromatin and exerts other functions. We conceived a new approach for the discovery of antiviral drugs to inhibit the interaction between LANA and the viral genome. We applied a biophysical screening cascade and identified the first LANA binders from small, structurally diverse compound libraries. Starting from a fragment-sized scaffold, we generated optimized hits via fragment growing using a dedicated fluorescence-polarization-based assay as the structure-activity-relationship driver. We improved compound potency to the double-digit micromolar range. Importantly, we qualified the resulting hit through orthogonal methods employing EMSA, STD-NMR, and MST methodologies. This optimized hit provides an ideal starting point for subsequent hit-to-lead campaigns providing evident target-binding, suitable ligand efficiencies, and favorable physicochemical properties.
N-arylations of nitrogen-containing heterocycles with aryl and heteroaryl halides using a copper(I) oxide nanoparticle/1,10-phenanthroline catalytic system
Tang, Bo-Xiao,Guo, Sheng-Mei,Zhang, Man-Bo,Li, Jin-Heng
, p. 1707 - 1716 (2008/12/22)
A general procedure for solvent-free N-arylations of nitrogen-containing heterocycles, i.e. imidazoles, triazoles, and indoles, with aryl and heteroaryl halides catalyzed by copper(I) oxide (Cu2O) nanoparticles is demonstrated. Four types of Cu2O were evaluated: the bulky compound and its cubic, octahedral, and spherical nanoparticulate forms. The results show that Cu2O nanoparticles, in particular the cubic form, are highly efficient for the N-arylation reaction. In the presence of cubic Cu2O nanoparticles, 1,10-phenanthroline, and tetrabutylammonium fluoride, a variety of nitrogen-containing heterocycles smoothly underwent N-arylation with aryl and heteroaryl halides at 110-145 °C to give the corresponding products in moderate to excellent yields. It is noteworthy that the reaction is conducted under solvent-free conditions. The reaction mechanism is also discussed.
A Novel Rearrangement of 1-(2-Aminoaryl)imidazoles
Lampe, John W.,Meo, Susan V. Di,Traina, Joseph A.
, p. 287 - 292 (2007/10/02)
6-Ethyl-2,4-bis(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidin-5-amine was found to undergo a novel rearrangement in the presence of acetic anhydride.The structure of the rearrangement product was deduced using a combination of one- and two-dimensional nmr methods.Confirmati
Method for treating fungal infection in mammals with imidazo [1,2-a]quinoxalines
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, (2008/06/13)
A method for treating a fungal infection in mammals which comprises administering to said mammals having a fungal infection a therapeutically effective amount of a 4-(substituted phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]quinoxaline.
1-(2-Phenylureylene)imidazoles
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, (2008/06/13)
A 1-(2-acylaminophenyl)imidazole of formula: STR1 wherein R2 is hydrogen or a radical bonded to the nitrogen by a carbon to nitrogen linkage and selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, phenyl, substituted phenyl, fused bicyclic aryl, and monocyclic aryl substituted aliphatic groups.
1-(2-Acylaminophenyl)imidazoles
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, (2008/06/13)
A 1-(2-acylaminophenyl)imidazole of formula: STR1 wherein R5 is hydrogen or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, phenyl, substituted phenyl, fused bicyclic aryl or monocyclic aryl substituted aliphatic group bonded to the carbonyl carbon through a carbon-to-carbon linkage. The compounds are useful as intermediates in the preparation of 4-substituted imidazo[1,2-a]quinoxalines.
