73025-68-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Resolution synthesis method of 3-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid
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, (2018/03/28)
The invention relates to a resolution synthesis method of 3-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid, mainly aiming at solving the technical problems of an existing synthesis method of more steps and high cost. The resolution synthesis method comprises the following steps: enabling p-hydroxybenzaldehyde to react with ammonium acetate and malonic acid in an ethanol solution to generate a compound 1; enabling the compound 1 to react with triethylamine and di-tert-butyl dicarbonate in a mixed solution of water and acetone to generate a compound 2; enabling the compound 2 to react with R(+)-1-phenethylamine in a tetrahydrofuran solution; acidifying an intermediate product with hydrochloric acid to generate a compound 3; enabling the compound 3 to react with an ethanol solution of hydrochloric acid to obtain hydrochloride, and enabling the hydrochloride to react with a sodium hydroxide water solution to obtain a target compound 4; enabling the compound 2 to react with S-1-phenethylamine in the tetrahydrofuran solution, and acidifying an intermediate product with the hydrochloric acid to generate a compound 5; enabling the compound 5 to react with the ethanol solution of the hydrochloric acid to obtain hydrochloride and enabling the hydrochloride to react with a sodium hydroxide water solution to obtain a target compound 6. (R)- and (S)-3-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid is widely applied in a polypeptide biopharmaceutical industry.
Parallel synthesis of homochiral β-amino acids
Davies, Stephen G.,Mulvaney, Andrew W.,Russell, Angela J.,Smith, Andrew D.
, p. 1554 - 1566 (2008/02/09)
The parallel asymmetric synthesis of an array of 30 β-amino acids of high enantiomeric purity using the conjugate addition of homochiral lithium N-benzyl-N-(α-methylbenzyl)amide as the key step is accomplished. The experimental simplicity and highly practical nature of the protocol is demonstrated by the efficient parallel conversion of 15 α,β-unsaturated esters to both enantiomeric series of the corresponding β-amino acids in high overall yields and selectivities with minimal purification involved in each step of the reaction protocol.
Homochiral lithium amides for the asymmetric synthesis of β-amino acids
Davies, Stephen G.,Garrido, Narciso M.,Kruchinin, Dennis,Ichihara, Osamu,Kotchie, Luke J.,Price, Paul D.,Mortimer, Anne J. Price,Russell, Angela J.,Smith, Andrew D.
, p. 1793 - 1811 (2007/10/03)
Secondary homochiral lithium amides derived from α-methylbenzylamine undergo highly diastereoselective conjugate additions to a range of α,β-unsaturated esters. The corresponding β-amino acids are readily liberated by successive N-debenzylation and ester hydrolysis, furnishing (R)-β-amino butyric acid, (R)-β-amino pentanoic acid, (S)-β-leucine, (R)-β-amino octanoic acid, (S)-β-phenylalanine, (S)-β-tyrosine methyl ether, (S)-β-tyrosine hydrochloride and (S)-β-(2-methoxyphenyl)-β-amino propanoic acid in high yields and high ee. The application of this procedure to the synthesis of the natural products (R)-β-DOPA and (R)-β-lysine is demonstrated. The development of a simplified one-pot reaction protocol applicable to the multi-gram scale synthesis of homochiral β-amino esters is also delineated.
Synthesis and binding activity of endomorphin-1 analogues β-amino acids
Cardillo, Giuliana,Gentilucci, Luca,Melchiorre, Paolo,Spampinato, Santi
, p. 2755 - 2758 (2007/10/03)
Endomorphin-1 (Tyr-Pro-Trp-PheNH2) has been proposed as the most potent endogenous ligand of the μ-opioid receptors. In this paper, we describe the synthesis of some endomorphin-1 based tetrapeptides in which a residue of the sequence Tyr-Pro-Trp-PheNH2 is replaced by the corresponding β-isomer. These novel peptides showed different affinities for the opioid receptors labeled with [3H]-DAMGO in rat brain membranes, depending on the β-amino acid. In particular, the tetrapeptide containing β-Pro (Tyr-β-(R)-Pro-Trp-PheNH2) displayed a higher affinity than endogenous endomorphin-1, as revealed by their K(i) values (0.33 and 11.1 nM, respectively). (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.
