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Dihydrogen selenide, also known as hydrogen selenide, is a chemical compound with the formula H2Se. It is a colorless, highly toxic gas with a characteristic foul odor similar to that of rotten eggs. As a weak acid, it can react with strong bases to form selenide salts. Dihydrogen selenide is also flammable and can form explosive mixtures with air. Due to its toxicity and hazardous properties, it is handled and used with extreme caution in industrial and laboratory settings.

7783-07-5

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7783-07-5 Hazards Identification

Pictogram(s):

Signal:

Danger

GHS Hazard Statements:

H220: Extremely flammable gas [Danger Flammable gases]
H280: Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated [Warning Gases under pressure]
H319: Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H370: Causes damage to organs [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure]
H372: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]
H373: Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure]

Precautionary Statement Codes:

P210, P222, P230, P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P305+P351+P338, P308+P316, P319, P321, P337+P317, P377, P381, P403, P405, P410+P403, and P501

Hazard Classes and Categories:

Flammable gases (including chemically unstable gases) - Category 1
Gases under pressure - Liquefied gas
Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 2A-2B
Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure - Category 1 (respiratory system, heart, blood system, liver)
Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure - Category 1 (respiratory system), Category 2 (nervous system)
Flammable - 4th degree, Reactive - 3rd degree

Hazards Summary:

Experimental animals show signs of respiratory irritation and die after 8 hour exposures of 1 mg/m3 (0.3 ppm). Pathological examination shows evidence of liver damage. Inhalation of hydrogen selenide by workers has caused eye, nose, and respiratory irritation. Pulmonary edema is a potential toxic effect. [ACGIH] Hydrogen selenide is probably the only selenium compound that might pose a health concern in the workplace. [ATSDR ToxFAQs] Possible frostbite from contact with liquid; [NIOSH] A skin, eye, and respiratory tract irritant; May cause liver injury; May cause pulmonary edema; [ICSC] See Selenium.

7783-07-5 Usage

Uses

Used in Chemical Synthesis:
Dihydrogen selenide is used as a reagent in the synthesis of various organoselenium compounds, which have applications in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science. Its ability to form selenide salts with strong bases makes it a useful precursor for the preparation of these compounds.
Used in Semiconductor Industry:
In the semiconductor industry, dihydrogen selenide is used as a source of selenium in the production of semiconductor materials. It is utilized in chemical vapor deposition processes to form thin films of selenium or selenium-containing compounds on substrates, which are essential for the fabrication of electronic devices.
Used in Analytical Chemistry:
Dihydrogen selenide is used as an analytical reagent for the determination of certain elements, such as sulfur, through gas chromatography or other analytical techniques. Its unique properties allow for selective detection and quantification of target elements in complex samples.
Used in Research:
Due to its unique chemical properties and reactivity, dihydrogen selenide is used in research settings to study various chemical reactions and mechanisms. It serves as a model compound for understanding the behavior of other similar compounds and contributes to the advancement of chemical knowledge.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 7783-07-5 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 7,7,8 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 0 and 7 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 7783-07:
(6*7)+(5*7)+(4*8)+(3*3)+(2*0)+(1*7)=125
125 % 10 = 5
So 7783-07-5 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/H2Se/h1H2

7783-07-5SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name selane

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names hydrogen selenide

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:7783-07-5 SDS

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