78200-96-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Research on the controllable degradation of: N -methylamido and dialkylamino substituted at the 5thposition of the benzene ring in chlorsulfuron in acidic soil
Chen, Ming-Gui,Gu, Yu-Cheng,Li, Yong-Hong,Li, Zheng-Ming,Ma, Yi,Meng, Fan-Fei,Wu, Lei,Zhao, Yang-Yang,Zhou, Sha,Zhou, Shaa
, p. 17870 - 17880 (2020/09/01)
Owing to the lengthy residual problems associated with chlorsulfuron, metsulfuron-methyl, and ethametsulfuron, which prevents them from being used in the "annual multi-crop planting system", the application of these sulfonylurea herbicides (SU) has regrettably been terminated in China since 2014. In this field, we were the first to discover that the 5th position of the benzene ring in chlorsulfuron is a key point for influencing its degradation rate and the amino moiety at this position showed faster degradation rates and maintained their original potent bioactivity. In this study, we further elaborated on N-methylamido and dialkylamino substituents at the same position in chlorsulfuron to obtain 18 novel structures as M and N series. Their half-life degradation (DT50) values were faster, to varying degrees, than chlorsulfuron in acidic soil. It was found that most of the titled structures also retained their potent herbicidal activity and the crop safety of the M series towards corn greatly increased. Based on these data, a comprehensive graph describing the structure/degradation relationship was established first. Relating to the new molecules, their herbicidal activity (A), degradation rates (D), and crop safety (S) relationship were correlated and we used this approach to predict and explore the most preferable molecule, which coincided to the corresponding experimental data. The new concept of controllable degradation will provide us with more insight when searching for new ecological bioactive molecules in the future.
Research on controllable degradation of sulfonylurea herbicides
Hua, Xue-Wen,Chen, Ming-Gui,Zhou, Shaa,Zhang, Dong-Kai,Liu, Ming,Zhou, Sha,Liu, Jing-Bo,Lei, Kang,Song, Hai-Bin,Li, Yong-Hong,Gu, Yu-Cheng,Li, Zheng-Ming
, p. 23038 - 23047 (2016/03/12)
In order to seek ecologically safer and environmentally benign sulfonylurea herbicides (SU), insight into the structure/bioassay/soil degradation tri-factor relationship was first established. With the introduction of various groups (alkyl, nitro, halogen, cyano etc.) at the 5th position of its benzene ring, structural derivatives of chlorsulfuron were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their herbicidal activity. The structures of the title compounds were confirmed by infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet spectroscopy, 1H and 13C NMR, mass spectrometry, elemental analysis and X-ray diffraction. Bioassay results confirmed that most derivatives retained their superior herbicidal activities in comparison with chlorsulfuron. After investigating the soil degradation behavior of each molecule under set conditions, it was found that structures with electron-withdrawing substituents at the 5th position of the benzene ring retained their long degradation half-lives, yet the introduction of electron-donating substituents accelerated the degradation rate. These results will provide a valuable clue to further explore the potential controllable degradation of SU and other herbicides, and to discover novel herbicides that are favorable for environmentally and ecologically sustainable development.
Discovery and application of sulfonylurea novel structure with controllable soil degradation speed
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Paragraph 0033; 0034; 0035; 0036, (2016/10/08)
The present invention relates to discovery and application of a sulfonylurea novel structure with controllable soil degradation speed. The structure is represented by a general formula I, wherein definition of each substituent group is shown in the specif
N-(Heterocyclicaminocarbonyl)arylsulfonamides
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, (2008/06/13)
N-(heterocyclicaminocarbonyl)arylsulfonamides, such as 3-isocyanato-N-[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)aminocarbonyl]benzenesulfonamide or methyl [3-[[(4- methoxy-6-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)aminocarbonyl]aminosulfonyl]phenyl]carbamate, are useful for t
Herbicidal sulfonamides
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, (2008/06/13)
N-(heterocyclicaminocarbonyl)arylsulfonamides, such as 3-isocyanato-N-[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)aminocarbonyl]benzenesulfonamide or methyl [3-[[(4-methoxy-6-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)aminocarbonyl]aminosulfonyl]phenyl]carbamate, are useful for th
