79263-04-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and SAR optimization of quinazolin-4(3H)-ones as poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 inhibitors
Kulkarni, Shridhar S.,Singh, Satyakam,Shah, Janki R.,Low, Woon-Kai,Talele, Tanaji T.
experimental part, p. 264 - 273 (2012/07/14)
We have demonstrated that quinazolin-4(3H)-one, a nicotinamide (NI) mimic with PARP-1 inhibitory activity in the high micromolar range (IC50 = 5.75 μM) could be transformed into highly active derivatives with only marginal increase in molecular weight. Convenient one to two synthetic steps allowed us to explore extensive SAR at the 2-, and 5- through 8-positions of the quinazolin-4(3H)-one scaffold. Substitutions at the 2- and 8-positions were found to be most favorable for improved PARP-1 inhibition. The amino group at 8-position resulted in compound 22 with an IC50 value of 0.76 μM. Combination of the 8-amino substituent with an additional methyl substituent at the 2-position provided the most potent compound 31 [8-amino-2-methylquinazolin- 4(3H)-one, IC50 = 0.4 μM] in the present study. Compound 31 inhibited the proliferation of Brca1-deficient cells with an IC50 value of 49.0 μM and displayed >10-fold selectivity over wild type counterparts. Binding models of these derivatives within the active site of PARP-1 have further supported the SAR data and will be useful for future lead optimization efforts.
(E)-3-(4-oxo-4H-quinazolin-3-yl)-2-propenoic acids, a new series of antiallergy agents
LeMahieu,Carson,Nason,Parrish,Welton,Baruth,Yaremko
, p. 420 - 425 (2007/10/02)
A series of substituted (E)-3-(4-oxo-4H-quinazolin-3-yl)-2-propenoic acids was prepared and evaluated in the rat passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) test for antiallergic activity. Alkoxy, alkylthio, and isopropyl substituents at the 6- or 8-positions provided highly potent compounds. Conversion to the Z isomer, reduction of the side chain double bond, or reduction of the quinazoline ring resulted in substantial loss of activity. Among the analogues that exhibited oral activity in the PCA test, (E)-3-[6-(methylthio)-4-oxo-4H-quinazolin-3-yl]-2-propenoic acid was the most potent.
