79950-42-8

Usage

Uses

Used in Organic Synthesis:
2-Allyl-3-hydroxybenzaldehyde is used as a key intermediate in the diastereoselective preparation of bicyclic compounds. Its unique structural features allow for the formation of specific stereoisomers during the synthesis process, which is crucial for the development of enantiomerically pure compounds with desired biological activities.
Used in Pharmaceutical Chemistry:
Due to its potential as a versatile building block, 2-Allyl-3-hydroxybenzaldehyde can be employed in the development of novel pharmaceutical agents. Its ability to form bicyclic compounds with specific stereochemistry makes it a promising candidate for the synthesis of chiral drugs with improved efficacy and selectivity.

InChI:InChI=1/C10H10O2/c1-2-4-9-8(7-11)5-3-6-10(9)12/h2-3,5-7,12H,1,4H2

Upstream product

• 40359-32-8 3-allyloxy-benzaldehyde 
• 100-83-4 meta-hydroxybenzaldehyde 
• 106-95-6 allyl bromide 

Downstream Products

• 1030880-37-5 C₁₄H₁₈O₂ 
• 1030880-13-7 C₁₅H₁₈O₅ 
• 94956-98-6 2-allyl-3-methoxybenzaldehyde 
• 71641-09-3 2-methylbenzofuran-4-carbaldehyde 
• 28315-93-7 5-Hydroxy-1-tetralone 
• 99678-01-0 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one 
• 223734-59-6 (1,1-dimethylethyl)[[(1S,6S)-1-[3-methoxy-2-(2-propenyl)phenyl]-6-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy]-2-undecynyl]oxy]dimethylsilane 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

TBuO 2H/Cu(acac) 2-Mediated Intramolecular Oxidative Lactonization of o -Allyl Arylaldehydes: Synthesis of 1-Oxoisochromans

A concise route for the tBuO 2H/Cu(acac) 2-mediated synthesis of 1-oxoisochromans is described. This includes: (i) oxidation of oxygenated o -allyl arylaldehydes and (ii) sequential intramolecular lactonization of the resulting olefin-containing benzoic acids. A plausible mechanism is proposed and discussed.

PdCl2/CuCl2/Bi(OTf)3-promoted Construction of Sulfonyl Dibenzooxabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes and Arylnaphthalenes via Intramolecular Annulation of Sulfonyl o-Allylarylchromanones

PdCl2/CuCl2/Bi(OTf)3-promoted intramolecular domino annulation of sulfonyl o-allylarylchromanones provides tetracyclic sulfonyl dibenzooxabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes and bicyclic arylnaphthalenes with good to excellent yields in MeOH at room (25 °C) and refluxing (65 °C) temperature, respectively. The starting sulfonyl o-allylarylchromanones can be easily obtained from the intermolecular cyclocondensation of α-sulfonyl o-hydroxyacetophenones and o-allylbenzaldehydes. The uses of various catalysts and solvent systems are investigated herein for convenient transformation. A plausible mechanism is proposed and discussed. This protocol provides one-pot ring closure via carbon-carbon (C?C) bond formation. (Figure presented.).

Synthesis of treprostinil: Key claisen rearrangement and catalytic pauson-khand reactions in continuous flow

A new synthesis of treprostinil is described using a plug flow reactor in two of the key steps. First, a Claisen rearrangement reaction is described in scaled flow at multigram amounts. Yields and selectivity of this step are sharply improved compared to those from previous syntheses. Second, the key Pauson-Khand reaction in flow is described under catalytic conditions with 5 mol% of cobalt carbonyl and only 3 equiv. of CO. Scaling up of this reaction safely ensures a good yield of an advanced intermediate which is transformed into treprostinil in three steps. Other improvements are the introduction of the carboxymethyl chain into the phenol from the beginning to reduce the protection-deprotection steps. The synthesis is completed in 14% global yield after 12 linear steps from (S)-epichlorhydrin.

Diethylaminosulfur Trifluoride (DAST)-Mediated Intramolecular Benzannulation of o-Allylchalcones: Synthesis of 3-Fluorotetralins

A concise route for the synthesis of 3-fluorotetralines is described, including: (i) NaBH 4 -mediated reduction of oxygenated o -allylchalcones and (ii) sequential DAST-mediated intramolecular annulation of the resulting alkenols. A plausible m

Synthesis of 3-Azidopiperidine Skeleton Employing Ceric Ammonium Nitrate (CAN)-Mediated Regioselective Azidoalkoxylation of Enol Ether: Total Synthesis of D2 Receptor Agonist (±)-Quinagolide

The total synthesis of (±)-quinagolide, which is a D2 receptor agonist, was accomplished via a ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN)-mediated regioselective azidoalkoxylation of enol ether route. Key features of the synthesis include Claisen rearrangement, PPTS (pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate)-catalyzed one-pot acetal deprotection, followed by a diastereoselective Henry reaction, which enables construction of the required trans ring junction and CAN-mediated regioselective azidoalkoxylation of enol ether. The PPTS-catalyzed intramolecular diastereoselective Henry reaction to fix three contiguous stereocenters on tetrahydronaphthalene and the first-of-its-kind synthesis of the 3-azidopiperidine skeleton, using a CAN-mediated regioselective azidoalkoxylation of enol ether, are important findings of the present work.

Synthesis of Polysubstituted 3-Methylisoquinolines through the 6π-Electron Cyclization/Elimination of 1-Azatrienes derived from 1,1-Dimethylhydrazine

A convenient one pot microwave-assisted 6π-electron cyclization/aromatization approach toward 3-methylisoquinolines is reported. The starting 1-azatriene derivatives were prepared in situ by reaction of 2-propenylbenzaldehydes with 1,1-dimethylhydrazine, which exhibited superior performance when compared with other hydrazine derivatives. Minor amounts of the related 3,4-dihydro isoquinolines were formed concomitantly with the isoquinolines, and a mechanism for their generation was proposed. The reaction conditions were optimized, and its scope and limitations were explored. In general, the transformation proceeded in moderate to good yields.

PROCESS FOR PREPARATION OF PROSTACYCLIN DERIVATIVES

Disclosed is an improved method of synthesis for Treprostinil comprising condensation reaction of compound (4) with a hydroxyl-protected alkynol (5) to give the condensation product, compound (6). Subjecting compound (6) to oxidation, reduction, hydroxyl protection and carbonylation, cyclization reactions gives the tricyclic derivative (10). Further reactions comprising reduction, hydrogenation and deprotection of the phenolic and side-chain hydroxyl groups, wherein the sequence and choice of reagents is governed by protecting groups, give the triol intermediate, compound (14). Cyanoalkylation at phenolic hydroxyl functionality and further hydrolysis yields the prostacyclin compound, Treprostinil (1) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts with desired purity.

CuI Mediated One-Pot Cycloacetalization/Ketalization of o-Carbonyl Allylbenzenes: Synthesis of Benzobicyclo[3.2.1]octane Core

CuI/DMSO-mediated intramolecular cycloacetalization/ketalization of o-carbonyl allylbenzenes has been achieved for constructing [6,6,5]-tricycles having a ketal motif in good yields. The expeditious one-step route provides a three C-O bond formation. The key products with the structural framework of a benzofused dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane core have been confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. Synthesis of dihydroisocoumarin has been studied.

Synthesis of Substituted 2,3-Benzodiazepines

A new, four-step synthetic route for substituted 2,3-benzodiazepines 1, starting from aldehyde 4, was developed with excellent overall yields. This route included the 1,2-addition of various aromatic Grignard reagents to 4, PCC oxidation, and aerobic Wacker-type oxidation of the olefinic group of 6, followed by condensation of the resulting 1,5-dicarbonyl 7 with N2H4. Isoquinolones 9 were obtained when an aldehyde group was used instead of a ketone. The key structures were confirmed by X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis.

Synthesis Of Treprostinil And Intermediates Useful Therein

Treprostinil is prepared by a process which involves Pauson-Khan cyclization of an an alkene-substituted, alkyne-substituted benzene corresponding to formula: (I) where PMB represents para-methoxy benzyl protecting group and R1 and R2 are alcohol protecting groups. Following cyclization, the resulting compound can be subjected to several chemical trans-formations followed by alkylation, hydrolysis and salt formation to yield treprostinil sodium. The use of para-methoxybenzyl group as the phenolic protecting group confers several process advantages that result in simplified purification of the final product and improved yields.