79953-08-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Concerning the hydrolytic stability of 8-aryl-2′-deoxyguanosine nucleoside adducts: Implications for abasic site formation at physiological pH
Schlitt, Katherine M.,Sun, Ke-Wen M.,Paugh, Robert J.,Millen, Andrea L.,Navarro-Whyte, Lex,Wetmore, Stacey D.,Manderville, Richard A.
experimental part, p. 5793 - 5802 (2009/12/26)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Direct addition of aryl radical species to the C8-site of 2′-deoxyguanosine (dG) affords C 8-aryl-dG adducts that are produced by carcinogenic arylhydrazines, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and
Reactions of Benzenediazonium Ions with Guanine and Its Derivatives
Hung, Ming-Hong,Stock, Leon M.
, p. 448 - 453 (2007/10/02)
Guanine reacts with several benzenediazonium ions rapidly in aqueous solution at pH 10.5 to form 8-(arylazo)guanines in good yield.The reaction of guanine with 4-bromobenzenediazonium ion forms ε-guanine about 50-fold more rapidly than the reaction of adenine with this ion to yield 6-purine under these experimental conditions.Guanosine reacts much more slowly than guanine with the benzenediazonium ions in aqueous solution at pH 8.5 or 10.5 to give 8-arylguanosines.The structures of these products were established by their spectroscopic properties and by their quantitative conversion to 8-arylguanines. 5'-Guanylic acid also reacts quite slowly with the benzenediazonium ions in aqueous solution at pH 10.5.Only the compounds with strong electron-withdrawing groups yield N-2 triazenes at ambient temperature.No 8-aryl or 8-arylazo compounds are formed with 5'-guanylic acid at this temperature.However, 4-bromo- and 4-sulfobenzenediazonium ions react with 5'-guanylic acid at higher temperatures to yield the 8-aryl-5'-guanylic acids in low yield.The structures of these products were proven by hydrolysis to 8-arylguanines.The 8-arylguanosines and the 8-aryl-5'-guanylic acids are formed via free-radical phenylation reactions.The factors governing the reactivity of the adenines and the guanines are discussed.
