80278-99-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
The β-silicon effect. 4: Substituent effects on the solvolysis of 1-alkyl-2-(aryldimethylsilyl)ethyl trifluoroacetates
Fujiyama, Ryoji,Alam, Md. Ashadul,Shiiyama, Aiko,Munechika, Toshihiro,Fujio, Mizue,Tsuno, Yuho
, p. 819 - 827 (2011/04/24)
Solvolysis rates of 2-(aryldimethylsilyl)-1-methylethyl and 2-(aryldimethylsilyl)-1-tert-butylethyl trifluoroacetates were determined conductimetrically in 60% (v/v) aqueous ethanol. The effects of aryl substituents at the silicon atom on the solvolysis rates at 50 °C were correlated with σmacr; parameters of r+ = 0.15 with the Yukawa-Tsuno equation, giving ρ values of-1.5 for both secondary α-Me and α-tert-Bu systems. The ρ values for those secondary systems are less negative than-1.75 for the 2-(aryldimethylsilyl)ethyl system that proceeds by the Eaborn (non-vertical) mechanism, while they are distinctly more negative than-0.99 for 2-(aryldimethylsilyl)-1-phenylethyl system that should proceed by the Lambert (vertical) mechanism. There was a fairly linear relationship between the reaction constants (ρ) for the β-silyl substituent effects and the solvolysis reactivities for a series of β-silyl substrates. The solvolyses of the α-Me and tert-Bu substrates proceed through the transition state (TS) with an appreciable degree of the β-silyl participation, close to the Eaborn (non-vertical) TS rather than to the Lambert (vertical) TS. Copyright
The Regiochemistry and Stereochemistry of the Hydroboration of Allylsilanes
Fleming, Ian,Lawrence, Nicholas J.
, p. 3309 - 3326 (2007/10/02)
The hydroboration of a wide range of allylsilanes 3 and 5-21 is found to be generally regioselective for attachment of the boron to C-3 and hydrogen to C-2 of the allyl unit, and to be generally stereoselective in the sense 1, with attachment of the boron
REGIOCHEMISTRY IN THE HYDROBORATION OF ALLYLSILANES
Fleming, Ian,Lawrence, Nicholas, J.
, p. 2073 - 2076 (2007/10/02)
The hydroboration of most types of allylsilane is highly selective for the formation of the product having the silicon and boron in a 1,3 relationship when the hydroborating agent is 9-BBN.There is only a low degree of correlation between the difference in the chemical shifts of the trigonal carbon atoms on an alkene and the regioselectivity in hydroboration with either borane:THF or 9-BBN.
The Silylcupration of Acetylenes: a Synthesis of Vinylsilanes
Fleming, Ian,Newton, Trevor W.,Roessler, Felix
, p. 2527 - 2532 (2007/10/02)
Bis(dimethylphenylsilyl)copper-lithium (1) reacts with hex-1-yne, propyne, acetylene itself, phenylacetylene, and hex-3-yne to give the products of syn addition of the dimethylphenylsilyl group and the copper.The resultant vinylcopper reagents react with a variety of electrophiles, such as the proton, iodine, acyl and alkyl halides, enones, and epoxides, to give vinylsilanes.With the terminal alkynes, the silyl group becomes attached with a high level of regioselectivity to the terminal carbon atom, with the result that the final products are 2,2-disubstituted vinylsilanes.
