81397-08-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of 8-oxoprotoberberines using acid-mediated cyclization or the Heck reaction
Chen, Anfeng,Zhao, Kun,Zhang, Hankun,Gan, Xianwen,Lei, Min,Hu, Lihong
, p. 825 - 830 (2012/08/07)
A facile method of synthesizing 8-oxoprotoberberines is described from 6-benzoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]isoquinoline-5-carbaldehyde via acid-mediated cyclization or from 2-(2-iodophenethyl)isoquinolin-1(2H)-one via the Heck reaction. The present method offers several advantages, such as good yields and a simple procedure. Springer-Verlag 2011.
Chemical Transformation of Protoberberines. VI. Ring D Inversion of Protoberberine Alkaloids. Conversion of Berberine into Nonnaturally Occurring 11,12-Oxygenated Protoberberines via Spirobenzylisoquinolines
Hanaoka, Miyoji,Inoue, Mitsuru,Takahashi, Misao,Yasuda, Shingo
, p. 4431 - 4436 (2007/10/02)
Three methods were developed for the transformation of naturally occurring 9,10-oxygenated protoberberines into non-naturally occurring 11,12-oxygenated protoberberines through ring D inversion via spirobenzylisoquinolines.Berberine (14) was converted to the spirobenzylisoquinoline (18) through regioselective cleavage of the 8,14-cycloberbine (17).Alkalinehydrolysis of the oxazolidinone (20) derived from 18 efficiently afforded the 11,12-oxygenated protoberberine (23), wich was also obtained from 8-methoxyberberinephenolbetaine (24) through treatment of the keto-hydroxy-spirobenzylisoquinoline (25) with alkali.The spirobenzylisoquinoline (26) derived from the 8,14-cycloberbine (16) was subjected to hydrogenolysis and subsequent hydrolysis to give the amino-ketone (28), photolysis of which furnished the 11,12-oxygenated protoberberine (29).Keywords - 11,12-oxygenated protoberberine; ring D inversion; retro-aldol reaction; protoberberine; spirobenzylisoquinoline; berberine; oxazolidinone ring.
RING D INVERSION OF PROTOBERBERINE ALKALOIDS. CONVERSION OF BERBERINE INTO NON-NATURALLY OCCURRING 11,12-OXYGENATED PROTOBERBERINES
Hanaoka, Miyoji,Inoue, Mitsuru,Takahashi, Misao,Yasuda, Shingo
, p. 31 - 36 (2007/10/02)
Three methods were developed for the transformation of a naturally occurring 9,10-oxygenated protoberberine, berberine into a non-naturally occurring 11,12-oxygenated protoberberine through ring D inversion via a corresponding spirobenzylisoquinoline.
