84713-70-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Nucleophilic reactivities of Schiff base derivatives of amino acids
Timofeeva, Daria S.,Ofial, Armin R.,Mayr, Herbert
supporting information, p. 459 - 463 (2019/01/04)
Treatment of α-imino esters derived from glycine esters and benzophenone or benzaldehydes with potassium tert butoxide in DMSO gave persistent solutions of carbanions at 20 °C. The kinetics of their reactions with quinone methides and benzylidene malonates (reference electrophiles) have been followed photometrically under pseudo-first order conditions. The reactions followed second-order rate laws. Since addition of 18-crown-6 ether did not affect the reaction rates, the measured rate constants correspond to the reactions of the non-paired carbanions. Plots of the second-order rate constants against the electrophilicity parameters E of the electrophiles are linear, which allowed us to derive the nucleophile-specific parameters N and sN, according to the linear Gibbs energy relationship lg k2(20 °C) = sN(N + E). The Ph2C = N- and PhCH = N- groups act as very weak electron acceptors with the consequence that Ph2C = N-CH–-CO2R and PhCH = N-CH–-CO2R have a similar nucleophilicity as Ph-CH–-CO2Et, the anion of ethyl phenylacetate.
An efficient and facile access to highly functionalized pyrrole derivatives
Gao, Meng,Zhao, Wenting,Zhao, Hongyi,Lin, Ziyun,Zhang, Dongfeng,Huang, Haihong
supporting information, p. 884 - 890 (2018/04/27)
A straightforward and one-pot synthesis of pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,3-diones via Ag(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides with N-alkyl maleimide, followed by readily complete oxidation with DDQ, has been successfully developed. Further transformation with alkylamine/sodium alkoxide alcohol solution conveniently afforded novel polysubstituted pyrroles in good to excellent yields. This methodology for highly functionalized pyrroles performed well over a broad scope of substrates. It is conceivable that this efficient construction method for privileged pyrrole scaffolds could deliver more active compounds for medicinal chemistry research.
Synthesis of Pyrrole via a Silver-Catalyzed 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition/Oxidative Dehydrogenative Aromatization Tandem Reaction
Liu, Yan,Hu, Huayou,Wang, Xiang,Zhi, Sanjun,Kan, Yuhe,Wang, Chao
, p. 4194 - 4202 (2017/04/28)
Pyrroles are an important group of heterocyclic compounds with a wide range of interesting properties, which have resulted in numerous applications in a variety of fields. Despite the importance of these compounds, there have been few reports in the literature pertaining to the synthesis of pyrroles from simple alkenes using a one-pot sequential 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition/aromatization reaction sequence. Herein, we report the development of a benzoyl peroxide-mediated oxidative dehydrogenative aromatization reaction for the construction of pyrroles. We subsequently developed a one-pot tandem reaction that combined this new method with a well-defined silver-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction, thereby providing a practical method for the synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles from easy available alkenes. The mechanism of this oxidative dehydrogenative aromatization reaction was also examined in detail.
Tandem [3 + 2] cycloaddition/1,4-addition reaction of azomethine ylides and aza-o-quinone methides for asymmetric synthesis of imidazolines
Jia, Hao,Liu, Honglei,Guo, Zhenyan,Huang, Jiaxing,Guo, Hongchao
supporting information, p. 5236 - 5239 (2017/11/06)
An enantioselective synthesis of biologically important imidazolidines has been achieved via a tandem [3 + 2] cycloaddition/1,4-addition reaction of azomethine ylide and aza-o-quinone methides. With the use of this tool, various imidazolidine derivatives are obtained in good yields with excellent diastereoselectivities and enantioselectivities.
Cycloaddition reactions of glycine imine anions to phenylazocarboxylic esters - A new access to 1,3,5-trisubstituted 1,2,4-triazoles
Lasch, Roman,Heinrich, Markus R.
, p. 4282 - 4295 (2015/06/08)
Phenylazocarboxylic tert-butyl esters have recently been shown to be highly versatile building blocks due to their ability to undergo nucleophilic aromatic substitutions under mild conditions, particularly well with [18F]fluoride, and to act as precursors for aryl radicals. In this article, we now report first examples for cycloaddition reactions to phenylazocarboxylates. In a one-pot reaction with readily accessible glycine imines, a variety of highly substituted 1,2,4-triazoles could be obtained.
Cu(I)-Catalyzed Highly Enantioselective [3 + 3] Cycloaddition between Two Different 1,3-Dipoles, Phthalazinium Dicyanomethanides and Iminoester-Derived Azomethine Ylides
Yuan, Chunhao,Liu, Honglei,Gao, Zhenzhen,Zhou, Leijie,Feng, Yalin,Xiao, Yumei,Guo, Hongchao
supporting information, p. 26 - 29 (2015/07/28)
(Chemical Equation Presented). The Cu(I)-catalyzed highly enantioselective [3 + 3] cycloaddition between two different 1,3-dipoles, phthalazinium dicyanomethanides and iminoester-derived azomethine ylides, has been achieved under mild reaction conditions, providing novel chiral heterocyclic compounds, 2,3,4,11b-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[2,1-a]phthalazine derivatives, in high yields with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivies (up to 99% yield, 99% ee, >20:1 dr).
Metal-catalyzed [6 + 3] cycloaddition of tropone with azomethine ylides: A practical access to piperidine-fused bicyclic heterocycles
Liu, Honglei,Wu, Yang,Zhao, Yan,Li, Zhen,Zhang, Lei,Yang, Wenjun,Jiang, Hui,Jing, Chengfeng,Yu, Hao,Wang, Bo,Xiao, Yumei,Guo, Hongchao
supporting information, p. 2625 - 2629 (2014/03/21)
The first metal-catalyzed [6 + 3] cycloaddition of tropone with azomethine ylides has been developed. With the use of a chiral ferrocenylphosphine- copper(I) complex as the catalyst, the asymmetric variant of the [6 + 3] cycloaddition has also been successfully achieved. The reactions proceeded smoothly under mild conditions, affording piperidine-fused bicyclic heterocycles in moderate to high yields with good to excellent diastereo-and enantioselectivies. The procedures are operationally simple and the catalysts are cheap and readily accessible, thus providing a practical approach to piperidine-fused bicyclic heterocycles.
Preparation of renieramycin left-half model compounds
Nakai, Keiyo,Kubo, Keiji,Yokoya, Masashi,Saito, Naoki
, p. 6529 - 6545 (2015/03/30)
Model compounds of the left-half of renieramycins, which are anticancer marine natural products having an α-aminonitrile functionality, were prepared from phenylalanine derivatives. The key step of the transformation is the stereospecific construction of 1,3-cis stereochemistry via an exomethylene intermediate. The stereoselective α-aminonitrile formation under kinetically controlled conditions is also discussed. The initial cytotoxicity profiles are presented.
Enantioselective copper-catalyzed [3+3] cycloaddition of azomethine ylides with azomethine imines
Guo, Hongchao,Liu, Honglei,Zhu, Fu-Lin,Na, Risong,Jiang, Hui,Wu, Yang,Zhang, Lei,Li, Zhen,Yu, Hao,Wang, Bo,Xiao, Yumei,Hu, Xiang-Ping,Wang, Min
supporting information, p. 12641 - 12645 (2013/12/04)
The more dipoles, the merrier: An asymmetric [3+3] cycloaddition of azomethine ylides derived from imines 1 with azomethine imines 2 in the presence of a chiral ferrocenylphosphine-copper catalyst afforded highly functionalized heterocyclic products 3 in high yield with excellent enantio- and diastereoselectivity (see scheme; DBU=1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene). The 1,3-dipolar reaction partners can be readily prepared from aldehydes. Copyright
METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICALLY ACTIVE 1-AMINO-2-VINYLCYCLOPROPANECARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER
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Page/Page column 13, (2012/06/01)
1-Amino-2-vinylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid ester, which is useful as a synthetic intermediate of pharmaceuticals, can be produced by a process of producing 1-amino-2-vinylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid ester represented by formula (4): including a step of hydrolysis of an optically active 1-N-(arylmethylene)amino-2-vinylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid ester represented by formula (3): which is obtained by reacting an N-(arylmethylene)glycine ester represented by formula (1): with a compound represented by formula (2): in the presence of a base and an optically active quaternary ammonium salt.
