850176-47-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A "traceless" Directing Group Enables Catalytic SN2 Glycosylation toward 1,2- cis-Glycopyranosides
Fu, Yue,Liu, Peng,Ma, Xu,Zhang, Liming,Zheng, Zhitong,Zhu, Xijun
supporting information, p. 11908 - 11913 (2021/08/20)
Generally applicable and stereoselective formation of 1,2-cis-glycopyranosidic linkage remains a long sought after yet unmet goal in carbohydrate chemistry. This work advances a strategy to this challenge via stereoinversion at the anomeric position of 1,2-trans glycosyl ester donors. This SN2 glycosylation is enabled under gold catalysis by an oxazole-based directing group optimally tethered to a leaving group and achieved under mild catalytic conditions, in mostly excellent yields, and with good to outstanding selectivities. The strategy is also applied to the synthesis of oligosaccharides.
Hydrogen-Bonding-Assisted Exogenous Nucleophilic Reagent Effect for β-Selective Glycosylation of Rare 3-Amino Sugars
Zeng, Jing,Wang, Ruobin,Zhang, Shuxin,Fang, Jing,Liu, Shanshan,Sun, Guangfei,Xu, Bingbing,Xiao, Ying,Fu, Dengxian,Zhang, Wenqi,Hu, Yixin,Wan, Qian
supporting information, p. 8509 - 8515 (2019/06/13)
Challenges for stereoselective glycosylation of deoxy sugars are notorious in carbohydrate chemistry. We herein report a novel strategy for the construction of the less investigated β-glycosidic bonds of 3,5-trans-3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy sugars (3,5-trans-3-ADSs), which constitute the core structure of several biologically important antibiotics. Current protocol leverages a C-3 axial sulfonamide group in 3,5-trans-3-ADSs as a hydrogen-bond (H-bond) donor and repurposes substoichiometric phosphine oxide as an exogenous nucleophilic reagent (exNu) to establish an intramolecular H-bond between the former and the derived α-oxyphosphonium ion. This pivotal interaction stabilizes the α-face-covered intermediate to inhibit the formation of the more reactive β-intermediate, thereby yielding reversed β-selectivity, which is unconventional for an exNu-mediated glycosylation system. A wide range of substrates was accommodated, and good to excellent β-selectivities were ensured by this H-bonding-assisted exNu effect. The robustness of the current strategy was further attested by the architectural modification of natural products and drugs containing 3,5-trans-3-ADSs, as well as the synthesis of a trisaccharide unit in avidinorubicin.
Electron-deficient pyridinium salts/thiourea cooperative catalyzed O-glycosylation via activation of O-glycosyl trichloroacetimidate donors
Shaw, Mukta,Kumar, Yogesh,Thakur, Rima,Kumar, Amit
supporting information, p. 2385 - 2395 (2017/11/16)
The glycosylation of O-glycosyl trichloroacetimidate donors using a synergistic catalytic system of electron-deficient pyridinium salts/aryl thiourea derivatives at room temperature is demonstrated. The acidity of the adduct formed by the 1, 2-addition of
A 1,2-trans-Selective Glycosyl Donor Bearing Cyclic Protection at the C-2 and C-3 Hydroxy Groups
Yagami, Nahoko,Tamai, Hideki,Udagawa, Taro,Ueki, Akiharu,Konishi, Miku,Imamura, Akihiro,Ishida, Hideharu,Kiso, Makoto,Ando, Hiromune
supporting information, p. 4778 - 4785 (2017/09/07)
A new 1,2-trans-selective glycosylation reaction is described. Glucosyl donors protected cyclically at the C-2 and C-3 hydroxy groups as six- (butane diacetal), seven- (tetraisopropyldisiloxanylidene), or eight- (2,3-o-xylylene) membered fused rings were synthesized in a straightforward manner. The glycosylation reactions of the glucosyl donors with various acceptors mainly generated β-glycosides under conventional reaction conditions. The results show that the o-xylylene group is a suitable 1,2-trans-directing group from the points of view of stereoselectivity and chemical stability. A conformational study of the oxocarbenium ion of an o-xylylene-protected glucose derivative by NMR spectroscopy and computational simulation was carried out. The results imply that the oxocarbenium ion mainly adopts a 4H3 conformation owing to the rigid trans-fused ring at C-2 and C-3, while a noncyclically protected derivative might fluctuate between conformations. These results suggest that an eclipsing interaction between the pseudoequatorial xyloxy group at C-2 and the incoming nucleophile hampers 1,2-cis attack.
Silicon fluorides for acid-base catalysis in glycosidations
Kumar, Amit,Geng, Yiqun,Schmidt, Richard R.
experimental part, p. 1489 - 1499 (2012/07/14)
Adduct formation between alcohols as glycosyl acceptors and phenylsilicon trifluoride (PhSiF3) as catalyst permits acid-base-atalyzed glycosidations with O-glycosyl trichloroacetimidates as glycosyl donors. In this way, from various glycosyl do
[bmim][OTf] as co-solvent/promoter in room temperature reactivity-based one-pot glycosylation reactions
Galan, M. Carmen,Tran, Anh Tuan,Whitaker, Simon
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2106 - 2108 (2010/07/14)
[bmim][OTf] can promote regio- and chemo-selective glycosylation reactions at room temperature. Furthermore, the applicability to ambient three-component reactivity-based one-pot glycosylation reactions is demonstrated for the synthesis of several trisacc
