862416-33-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
PURINE DERIVATIVES
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Paragraph 0764; 0765, (2015/05/26)
The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein Q, G, ring A, ring B, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R5a, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R20, R21, R22, R23, R24, and m are defined herein. The novel purine derivatives are useful in the treatment of abnormal cell growth, such as cancer, in mammals. Additional embodiments relate to pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds and to methods of using the compounds and compositions in the treatment of abnormal cell growth in mammals.
Synthesis of Small 3-Fluoro- and 3,3-Difluoropyrrolidines Using Azomethine Ylide Chemistry
McAlpine, Indrawan,Tran-Dubé, Michelle,Wang, Fen,Scales, Stephanie,Matthews, Jean,Collins, Michael R.,Nair, Sajiv K.,Nguyen, Mary,Bian, Jianwei,Alsina, Luis Martinez,Sun, Jianmin,Zhong, Jiaying,Warmus, Joseph S.,O'Neill, Brian T.
, p. 7266 - 7274 (2015/07/28)
Here, we report accessing small 3-fluoropyrrolidines and 3,3-difluoropyrrolidines through a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition with a simple azomethine ylide and a variety of vinyl fluorides and vinyl difluorides. We demonstrate that vinyl fluorides within α,β-unsaturated, styrenyl and even enol ether systems can participate in the cycloaddition reaction. The vinyl fluorides are relatively easy to synthesize through a variety of methods, making the 3-fluoropyrrolidines very accessible.
Practical preparation of 3,3-difluoropyrrolidine
Xu, Feng,Simmons, Bryon,Armstrong III, Joseph,Murry, Jerry
, p. 6105 - 6107 (2007/10/03)
A practical and cost-effective synthesis of 3,3-difluoropyrrolidine is reported. The synthesis involves the isolation of two intermediates, which are prepared via two efficient through processes: (1) a Claisen rearrangement followed by a Ru(VIII)-catalyzed oxidation to prepare the 2,2-difluorosuccinic acid and (2) an efficient cyclization to form N-benzyl-3,3-difluoropyrrolidinone followed by BH3·Me2S reduction.
