86537-30-6Relevant articles and documents
DISULFIDE BIOCONJUGATION
-
Page/Page column 26-28, (2018/11/22)
Compounds and methods are provided for one-step functionalization of disulfide bonds in proteins.
Organic chemistry: Strain-release amination
Gianatassio, Ryan,Lopchuk, Justin M.,Wang, Jie,Pan, Chung-Mao,Malins, Lara R.,Prieto, Liher,Brandt, Thomas A.,Collins, Michael R.,Gallego, Gary M.,Sach, Neal W.,Spangler, Jillian E.,Zhu, Huichin,Zhu, Jinjiang,Baran, Phil S.
, p. 241 - 246 (2016/01/25)
To optimize drug candidates, modern medicinal chemists are increasingly turning to an unconventional structural motif: small, strained ring systems. However, the difficulty of introducing substituents such as bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanes, azetidines, or cyclobutanes often outweighs the challenge of synthesizing the parent scaffold itself. Thus, there is an urgent need for general methods to rapidly and directly append such groups onto core scaffolds. Here we report a general strategy to harness the embedded potential energy of effectively spring-loaded C-C and C-N bonds with the most oft-encountered nucleophiles in pharmaceutical chemistry, amines. Strain-release amination can diversify a range of substrates with a multitude of desirable bioisosteres at both the early and late stages of a synthesis. The technique has also been applied to peptide labeling and bioconjugation.
The Strain Limit in Intramolecular Nucleophilic Substitution
Jeffery, Stephen M.,Stirling, Charles J. M.
, p. 1617 - 1624 (2007/10/02)
Kinetics and products of reactions of sulfonyl-stabilised carbanions bearing ω-leaving groups have been examined.The intention was to explore the upper limit of strain that can be tolerated for intramolecular nucleophilic substitution in these systems and
Strain-induced Mechanism Change: the Limit of Strain Tolerance in Intramolecular Nucleophilic Substitution?
Jeffery, Stephen M.,Niedoba, Stefan,Stirling, Charles J. M.
, p. 650 - 652 (2007/10/02)
The limit of strain energy differential for intramolecular nucleophilic substitution via a sulfonyl-stabilised carbanion to give cyclopropane analogues in hydroxylic solvents is around 160 kJ mol-1; above this level, concerted, albeit unactivat