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SYNTHESIS OF ISOXAZOLINES FROM ARYLCYCLOPROPANES UNDER NITROSATION CONDITIONS

It is shown that the corresponding isoxazolines are formed in high yields when aryl-, diaryl-, and alkylarylcyclopropanes are treated with sodium nitrite in trifluoroacetic or trichloroacetic acid at 0 deg C.The reaction does not take place in acetic or c

Study of the Features of the Reaction of Arylcyclopropanes with Nitrozonium Ethyl Sulfate or Nitrozonium Tetrafluoroborate

Abstract: The reactions of diaryl-, aryl-, and alkyl–arylcyclopropanes with ethyl nitrite in the presence of sulfur trioxide and sulfur trioxide dioxane complex, as well as the reactions of 1-alkyl-2-arylcyclopropanes with NOBF4 were studied. It was found that the attack of the nitrosonium cation, accompanied by the formation of a benzyl carbocation, leads to the formation of isoxazolines. The introduction of bulky alkyl substituents into the cyclopropane ring changes the regioselectivity of nitrosation, favoring the attack of the electrophilic particle on the benzyl position and leading to the competitive formation of an alkyl carbocation. Depending on the structure of the alkyl substituent, both products of intramolecular heterocyclization accompanied by skeletal rearrangements and products formed with the participation of an external nucleophile are formed.

Nitrosonium hexachlorostannate: Synthesis, crystal structure, and nitrosating activity in the reactions with arylcyclopropanes

Nitrosonium hexachlorostannate (NO)2[SnCl6] was synthesized by the reaction of NOCl and SnCl4 in CH 2Cl2. According to the single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis data, the structure of (NO)2[SnCl6] consists of cations NO+ and octahedral anions [SnCl6]2- arranged as ions in antifluorite. Isoxazolines were synthesized by the reactions of (NO)2[SnCl6] with arylcyclopropanes containing donor substituents in the aromatic ring.

Δ2-isoxazolines from arylcyclopropanes: III. Phenylcyclopropanes substituted in three-membered ring in reaction with nitrosyl chloride activated with oxides of sulfur(IV, VI)

The reaction of phenylcyclopropanes substituted in the three-membered ring with nitrosyl chloride activated with sulfur(IV, VI) oxides provided in good yield substituted 5-phenylisoxazolines as a mixture of structural isomers.

Transformations of arylcyclopropanes under the action of dinitrogen tetroxide

p-Bromophenylcyclopropane, 1- and 2-methylphenylcyclopropanes, and 1,2-di-p-tolyl- and l,2-bis(p-methoxyphenyl)cyclopropanes react with N2O4with opening of the three-membered ring. Reactions of p-methoxyphenylcyclopropane, 6-cyclopropyl-l,4-benzodioxane, and 2-cyclopropylfluorene yield the corresponding nitroaromatic derivatives with conservation of the cyclopropane ring. The nitration of p-methoxyphenylcyclopropane is accompanied by demethylation. 2-Nitro- and 4-nitrophenylcyclopropanes, as well as l-chloro-2-phenylcyclopropane, do not react with N2O4 under the same conditions. The differences in the behavior of arylcyclopropanes in reactions with N2O4 are explained by the different action of nitrosonium ion in the first reaction step: It acts as either electrophilic species capable of initiating opening of the cyclopropane ring or one-electron oxidant converting the initial arylcyclopropanes into the corresponding radical cations which are precursors of Wheland σ complexes responsible for aromatic nitration. copy;1998 MAHK "Hayka/Interperiodica".