87665-57-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and growth-inhibitory activities of imidazo?5,1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazine-8-carboxamides related to the anti-tumour drug temozolomide, with appended silicon, benzyl and heteromethyl groups at the 3-position
Cousin, David,Hummersone, Marc G.,Bradshaw, Tracey D.,Zhang, Jihong,Moody, Christopher J.,Foreiter, Magdalena B.,Summers, Helen S.,Lewis, William,Wheelhouse, Richard T.,Stevens, Malcolm F.G.
supporting information, p. 545 - 553 (2018/03/28)
A series of 3-(benzyl-substituted)-imidazo?5,1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazines (13) and related derivatives with 3-heteromethyl groups has been synthesised and screened for growth-inhibitory activity in vitro against two pairs of glioma cell lines with temozolomide-sensitive and -resistant phenotypes dependent on the absence/presence of the DNA repair protein O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT). In general the compounds had low inhibitory activity with GI50 values >50 μM against both sets of cell lines. Two silicon-containing derivatives, the TMS-methylimidazotetrazine (9) and the SEM-analogue (10), showed interesting differences: compound (9) had a profile very similar to that of temozolomide with the MGMT+ cell lines being 5 to 10-fold more resistant than MGMT- isogenic partners; the SEM-substituted compound (10) showed potency across all cell lines irrespective of their MGMT status.
Design and Synthesis of 4-Alkylidene-β-lactams: Benzyl- and Phenethyl-carbamates as Key Fragments to Switch on Antibacterial Activity
Giacomini, Daria,Martelli, Giulia,Piccichè, Miriam,Calaresu, Enrico,Cocuzza, Clementina Elvezia,Musumeci, Rosario
, p. 1525 - 1533 (2017/09/25)
The emergence of multidrug-resistant bacterial strains is particularly important in chronic pathologies such as cystic fibrosis (CF), in which persistent colonization and selection of resistant strains is favored by the frequent and repeated use of antibacterial agents. Staphylococcus aureus is a common pathogen in CF patients that has an associated increased multidrug resistance. In previous studies we demonstrated that the presence of a 4-alkylidene side chain directly linked to a β-lactam appeared to strengthen the potency against S. aureus, especially against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strains. In the present study, 21 new 4-alkylidene-β-lactams were synthesized and evaluated for antibacterial activity. We designed the new compounds to have aryl, benzyl, or phenethyl-carbamate groups on the C3 hydroxyethyl side chain. We found a correlation between biological activity and the nitrogen substituent of the carbamate group, and two phenethyl-carbamate β-lactams were shown to be valuable antibacterial agents against selected linezolid-resistant strains, with a minimum inhibitory concentrations of 2–4 mg L?1.
Blockade of STAT3 activation by sorafenib derivatives through enhancing SHP-1 phosphatase activity
Hsu, Cheng-Yi,Liu, Chun-Yu,Shiau, Chung-Wai,Chen, Kuen-Feng,Chen, Pei-Jer,Tai, Wei-Tien,Huang, Jui-Wen,Kim, Inki
, p. 220 - 227,8 (2020/07/31)
Previously, we demonstrated that the multiple kinase inhibitor sorafenib mediates the repression of phospho-STAT3 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. In this study, we used this kinase-independent mechanism as a molecular basis to use sorafenib as scaffold to develop a novel class of SHP-1-activating agents. The proof of principle of this premise was provided by SC-1, which on replacement of N-methylpicolinamide by a phenylcyano group showed abolished kinase activity while retaining phospho-STAT3 repressive activity. Structural optimization of SC-1 led to compound 6, which repressed phospho-STAT3 through SHP-1 activation and inhibited PLC5 cell proliferation at sub-micromolar potency. In light of the pivotal role of phospho-STAT3 in promoting tumorigenesis and drug resistance, this novel SHP-1-activating agent may have therapeutic relevance in cancer therapy.
3-SUBSTITUTED-4-OXO-3,4-DIHYDRO-IMIDAZO-[5,1-D][1,2,3,5-TETRAZINE-8-CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES AND THEIR USE
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Page/Page column 88, (2009/07/18)
The present invention pertains generally to the field of therapeutic compounds, and more specifically to certain 3-substituted-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-imidazo[5,1-d][1,2,3,5]tetrazine-8-carboxylic acid amide (collectively referred to herein as 3TM compounds). The present invention also pertains to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and the use of such compounds and compositions, both in vitro and in vivo, to inhibit cell proliferation, and in the treatment of proliferative disorders such as cancer, etc., and methods of preparing such compounds.
Derivatives of hydroxyphenyl, a method for preparing thereof and their pharmaceutical composition
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Page/Page column 34-35, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to derivatives of hydroxyphenyl, a method for preparing thereof and their pharmaceutical composition, more particularly the compounds of the present invention specifically inhibit the activation of T lymphocyte by src homology region 2(SH2) domain of T lymphocyte (lck), so that they can be used for the treatment, prevention and/or diagnosis of graft rejection, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, etc.
Efficient synthesis of 2,9-disubstituted 8-hydroxyadenine derivatives
Hirota, Kosaku,Kazaoka, Kazunori,Niimoto, Itaru,Sajiki, Hironao
, p. 1354 - 1365 (2007/10/03)
An efficient and general method for the synthesis of 2,9-disubstituted 8-hydroxyadenines, which are expected to have various biological activities, was realized. 5-amino-4-cyano-2-hydroxyimidazoles(1) were prepared from aminomalononitrile and isocyanates as key intermediates. The condensation of 1a with amidines, imidates, guanidine, urea and thioureas afforded 8-hydroxyadenines (2-6) possessing various substituents at the 2-position. Furthermore, selective alkylation of 2-amino- and 2-hydroxyadenines (4 and 6) successively proceeded to give the corresponding 2-alkylamino- and 2-alkoxyadenines (5 and 7), respectively. 2-Alkythioadenines (15) were prepared by an analogous reaction of 1a with benzoyl isothiocyanate and subsequent S-alkylation. The imidazoles 1 are most useful intermediated for the synthesis of 8-hydroxyadenine derivatives.
Design and synthesis of small chemical inhibitors containing different scaffolds for lck SH2 domain
Park, See-Hyoung,Kang, Sun-Hee,Lim, Sang-Hyeong,Oh, Hyun-Sik,Lee, Keun-Hyeung
, p. 3455 - 3459 (2007/10/03)
On the basis of the structure of (R)-rosmarinic acid, a series of small chemical compounds with a different scaffold was synthesized as inhibitors for lck SH2 domain. From ELISA results, most of all chemical compounds showed a similar or a little lower bi
