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Natural Product Chemistry, 143 Convenient Synthesis of Isoacronycine and Some Other New Acridone Derivatives
Reisch, Johannes,Herath, H. M. T. Bandara,Kumar, N. Savitri
, p. 685 - 690 (2007/10/02)
The iodination of 1,3-dihydroxy-9-acridone (1), 1-hydroxy-3-methoxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (2) and 1,3-dihydroxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (3) yields 1,3-dihydroxy-2,4-diiodo-9-acridone (4), 1-hydroxy-2-iodo-3-methoxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (5) and 1,3-dihydroxy-2-iodo-10-methyl-9-acridone (6), respectively.The methylation of 4 and 5 gives 2,4-diiodo-1,3-dimethoxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (7) and 2-iodo-1,3-dimethoxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (9), respectively.The direct C-C coupling of 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol to the compounds 5, 7 and 9 by palladium catalysed Heck condensation method gives three new acridone derivatives 1-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butenyl)-3-methoxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (10), 2,4-bis(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butenyl)-1,3-dimethoxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (12) and 2-(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-butenyl)-1,3-dimethoxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (13) while compound 6 is converted into isonoracronycine (11).The methylation of 11 yields isoacronycine (14). Key words: Acridone alkaloids / Heck condensation / Isonoracronycine / Isoacronycine
