89766-95-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Acid-catalysed Rearrangement of Trevoagenins A and B. The Acetal Function as Electron-donor Group in Heterolytic Fragmentations
Francisco, Cosme G.,Freire, Raimundo,Hernandez, Rosendo,Salazar, Jose A.,Suarez, Ernesto,Cortes, Manuel
, p. 2757 - 2763 (2007/10/02)
The acid-catalysed rearrangement of trevoagenins A (1) and B (4) gave 3β-hydroxy-24-oxo-16,17-seco-5α-dammar-17(20)E-eno-16,30-lactone (5) (40percent), its 17(20)Z-ene isomer (7) (13percent), and (20R,24R)-3β,25-dihydroxy-15α,30-cyclo-20,24-epoxy-5α-dammaran-16-one (9) (2percent).Compounds (5) and (7) were produced through a heterolytic fragmentation mechanism.In order to study the scope of this rearrangement the C-20 epimeric hydroxy acetals (24) and (28) were synthesized starting from trevoagenin B and A, respectively.The reaction of the 20S-hydroxy acetal (24) with iodine led to the Z-olefin (29) while the 20R-hydroxy acetal (28) gave the E-olefin (30).The concerted nature of this heterolytic fragmentation, where acetals or hemiacetals are the electron-donor groups, is supported by the observed stereospecificity of the reaction.
