91244-80-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of novel selenotetrazole purine derivatives and their potential chemotherapeutic activities
Dilek, Gulay,Tekin, Ishak Ozel,Coban, Burak,Disli, Ali,Gercek, Zuhal
, p. 84 - 97 (2020/10/08)
The development of novel chemotherapeutic agents is indispensable to improve cancer treatment. One of the conventional approaches toward the synthesis of anticancer agents is the design of a compound whose structure is similar to purines found in DNA. In this study, a series of novel artificial purine nucleosides bearing selenotetrazole pharmacophore, 4a–4h, were synthesized. In order to get preliminary information about their cytotoxic activities, the interaction of compounds with DNA was investigated by UV titration and agarose gel electrophoresis and transcription inhibition studies were performed. The cytotoxic effects of the compounds against B16 melanoma, OV90 ovarian cancer, JM1 lymphoma cell lines, and PHA-induced peripheral blood lymphocytes were also investigated. In cell assay studies, the effects of the compounds on synthesis and mitosis stage of cell cycle were compared by flow cytometry. Although none of the compounds synthesized interacted with DNA and exhibited transcription inhibition, all of them significantly inhibited DNA synthesis phase and showed cytotoxic activity on cancer and proliferating cells. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of novel purine derivatives
Wang, Shi-Ben,Jin, Peng,Li, Fu-Nan,Quan, Zhe-Shan
, p. 574 - 583 (2015/03/14)
A series of new purines containing triazole and other heterocycle substituents was synthesized and evaluated for their preliminary anticonvulsant activity and neurotoxicity by using the maximal electroshock (MES), subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ) and rotarod neurotoxicity (TOX) tests. Among the compounds studied, 9-decyl-6-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-9H-purine (5e) was the most potent compound, with a median effective dose of 23.4 mg/kg and a high protective index of more than 25.6 after intraperitoneal administration in mice. Compound 5e showed significant oral activity against MESinduced seizures in mice, with an ED50 of 39.4 mg/kg and a PI above 31.6. These results demonstrate that compound 5e possesses better anticonvulsant activity and is safer than the commercially available drugs carbamazepine and valproate in MES, scPTZ and TOX models.
Synthesis and evaluation of anticonvulsant and antidepressant activities of 7-alkyl-7H-tetrazolo[1,5-g]purine derivatives
Wang, Shi-Ben,Deng, Xian-Qing,Liu, Da-Chuan,Zhang, Hong-Jian,Quan, Zhe-Shan
, p. 4619 - 4626 (2016/02/20)
Seventeen 7-alkyl-7H-tetrazolo[1,5-g]purine derivatives were synthesized, and their anticonvulsant and antidepressant activities were evaluated in a mouse model. The anticonvulsant effect and neurotoxicity of the compounds were evaluated with a maximal electroshock test and a rotated test in mice, respectively. Most of the compounds had anticonvulsant activity; among the compounds studied, 7-(3-chlorobenzyl)-7H-tetrazolo[1,5-g]purine (3h) was found to be the most potent compound with a median effective dose (ED50) value of 28.9 mg/kg and a protective index value of 15.8, possessing better anticonvulsant activity and higher safety than the marketed drug carbamazepine. To explain the possible mechanism of anticonvulsant activity, compound 3h was tested in pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures tests, and the results suggest that compound 3h exerts anticonvulsant activity through a GABA-mediated mechanism. Forced swimming test showed that at a dose of 40 mg/kg, five compounds have significant antidepressant activity, the most active compound was 7-(2-chlorobenzyl)-7H-tetrazolo[1,5-g]purine (3g), which decreased immobility time by 56 %.
Synthesis of some novel amino and thiotetrazole purine derivatives and investigation of their antimicrobial activity and DNA interactions
Dilek Celik, Gulay,Disli, Ali,Oner, Yagmur,Acik, Leyla
, p. 1470 - 1479 (2013/03/29)
A series of amino and thiotetrazole purine derivatives introduced with different alkyl groups in position 9 was synthesized. The structures of the synthesized compounds were characterized using spectroscopic methods. All the synthesized compounds were screened for their antibacterial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and for their antifungal activities against yeast strains. The effect of the compounds on pBR322 plasmid DNA was studied by gel electrophoretic mobility measurements. The results of antimicrobial activity show that attachment of tetrazole group to purine bases results in disappearance of antimicrobial activity The results of the plasmid DNA interaction and the restriction studies suggest that while aminotetrazole purine derivatives cause DNA damages, thiotetrazole purine derivatives are believed to form a range of interstrand GG adducts with duplex DNA that induce global changes in the DNA conformation.
Sulfinosine congeners: Synthesis and antitumor activity in mice of certain N9-alkylpurines and purine ribonucleosides
Hanna,Bhattacharya,Robins,Avery,Revankar
, p. 177 - 183 (2007/10/02)
A number of N9-alkyl-substituted purines and purine ribonucleosides have been synthesized as congeners of sulfinosine and evaluated for their antileukemic activity in mice. NaH-mediated alkylation of 6-chloropurine (4) and 2-amino-6-chloropurine (5) with
