922520-24-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and SAR of potent inhibitors of the Hepatitis C virus NS3/4A protease: Exploration of P2 quinazoline substituents
Nilsson, Magnus,Belfrage, Anna Karin,Lindstroem, Stefan,Waehling, Horst,Lindquist, Charlotta,Ayesa, Susana,Kahnberg, Pia,Pelcman, Mikael,Benkestock, Kurt,Agback, Tatiana,Vrang, Lotta,Terelius, Ylva,Wikstroem, Kristina,Hamelink, Elizabeth,Rydergard, Christina,Edlund, Michael,Eneroth, Anders,Raboisson, Pierre,Lin, Tse-I,de Kock, Herman,Wigerinck, Piet,Simmen, Kenneth,Samuelsson, Bertil,Rosenquist, Asa
scheme or table, p. 4004 - 4011 (2010/08/06)
Novel NS3/4A protease inhibitors comprising quinazoline derivatives as P2 substituent were synthesized. High potency inhibitors displaying advantageous PK properties have been obtained through the optimization of quinazoline P2 substituents in three series exhibiting macrocyclic P2 cyclopentane dicarboxylic acid and P2 proline urea motifs. For the quinazoline moiety it was found that 8-methyl substitution in the P2 cyclopentane dicarboxylic acid series improved on the metabolic stability in human liver microsomes. By comparison, the proline urea series displayed advantageous Caco-2 permeability over the cyclopentane series. Pharmacokinetic properties in vivo were assessed in rat on selected compounds, where excellent exposure and liver-to-plasma ratios were demonstrated for a member of the 14-membered quinazoline substituted P2 proline urea series.
Macrocylic Inhibitors of Hepatitis C Virus
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, (2009/05/28)
Compounds of the formula I: and N-oxides, salts, and stereoisomers thereof wherein A is OR1, NHS(═O)pR2; wherein; R1 is hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl, C0-C3alkylenecarbocyclyl, C0-C3alkylene-heterocyclyl;R2 is C1-C6alkyl, C0-C3alkylenecarbocyclyl, C0-C3alkyleneheterocyclyl;p is independently 1 or 2;n is 3, 4, 5 or 6; — denotes an optional double bond;L is N or CRz; Rz is H or forms a double bond with the asterisked carbon;Rq is H or when L is CRz, Rq can also be C1-C6alkyl;Rr is quinazolinyl, optionally substituted with one two or three substituents each independently selected from C1-C6 alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy, hydroxyl, halo, haloC1-C6alkyl, amino, mono- or dialkylamino, mono- or dialkylaminocarbonyl, C1-C6alkyl-carbonylamino, C0-C3alkylenecarbocyclyl and C0-C3 alkyleneheterocyclyl;R5 is hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl, C1-C6alkoxyC1-C6alkyl or C3-C7cycloalkyl;R6 is hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl, C1-C6alkoxy, C0-C3alkylenecarbocyclyl, C0-C3alkylene-heterocyclyl, hydroxy, bromo, chloro or fluoro have utility in the treatment or prophylaxis of flaviviral infections such as HCV
Macrocyclic Inhibitors of Hepatitis C Virus
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Page/Page column 65, (2009/02/11)
Compounds of the formula (I): and N-oxides, salts and stereoisomers thereof wherein A is OR1, NHS(═O)pR2, NHR3, NRaRb, C(═O)NHR3 or C(═O)NRaRb wherein; R1 is hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl, C0-C3alkylenecarbocyclyl, C0-C3alkyleneheterocyclyl; R2 is C1-C6alkyl, C0-C3alkylenecarbocyclyl, C0-C3alkyleneheterocyclyl or NRaRb; R3 is C1-C6alkyl, C0-C3alkylenecarbocyclyl, C0-C3alkyleneheterocyclyl, —OC1-C6alkyl, —OC0-C3alkylenecarbocyclyl, —OC0-C3alkyleneheterocyclyl; wherein any alkyl, carbocyclyl or heterocycylyl in R1, R2 or R3 are optionally substituted p is independently 1 or 2; n is 3, 4, 5 or 6; denotes an optional double bond; Rq is H or when L is CRz, Rq can also be C1-C6alkyl; Ry and Ry′ are independently C1-C6alkyl; L is N or CRz; Rz is H or forms a double bond with the asterisked carbon; W is —CH2—, —O—, —OC(═O)NH—, —OC(═O)—, —S—, —NH—, —NRa, —NHS(═O)2—, —NHC(=0)NH— or —NHC(═O)—, —NHC(═S)NH— or a bond; R8 is an optionally substituted ring system containing 1 or 2 saturated, partially saturated or unsaturated carbo or heterocyclic rings have utility in the inhibition of NS-3 serine proteases, such as flavivirus infections.
MACROCYLIC INHIBITORS OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS
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Page/Page column 104, (2008/06/13)
Inhibitors of HCV replication of formula (I), and the N-oxides, salts, and stereoisomers thereof, wherein each dashed line represents an optional double bond; X is Ν, CH and where X bears a double bond it is C; R1a and R1b are hydrogen, C3-7cycloalkyl, aryl, Het, C1-6alkoxy, C1-6alkyl optionally substituted with halo, C1-6alkoxy, cyano, polyhaloC11-6alkoxy, C3-7cycloalkyl, aryl, or with Het; or R1a and R1b together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 4 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring which may be optionally substituted; L is a direct bond, -O- , -O-C1-4alkanediyl-, -O-CO-, -O-C(=O)-ΝR5a - or -O -C(=O)-NR5a-C1-4alkanediyl-; R2 is hydrogen, and where X is C or CH, R2 may also be C1-6alkyl; R3 is hydrogen, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkoxyC1-6alkyl, C3-7cycloalkyl, amino, mono- or diC1-6alkylamino; R4 is aryl or a saturated, a partially unsaturated or completely unsaturated 5 or 6 membered monocyclic or 9 to 12 membered bicyclic heterocyclic ring system wherein said ring system contains one nitrogen, and optionally one to three additional heteroatoms selected from O, S and N, and wherein the remaining ring members are carbon atoms; wherein said ring system may be optionally substituted; n is 3, 4, 5, or 6; p is 1 or 2; aryl is phenyl, naphthyl, indanyl, or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl, each of which may be optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents; and Het is a 5 or 6 membered saturated, partially unsaturated or completely unsaturated heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S , being optionally condensed with a benzene ring, and wherein Het may be optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents; pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds (I) and processes for preparing compounds (I).
MACROCYCLIC INHIBITORS OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS
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Page/Page column 100, (2010/11/25)
Inhibitors of HCV replication of formula (I), the N-oxides, salts, and stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein each dashed line (represented by -------) represents an optional double bond; X is N, CH and where X bears a double bond it is C; R1 is aryl or a saturated, a partially unsaturated or completely unsaturated 5 or 6 membered monocyclic or 9 to 12 membered bicyclic heterocyclic ring system wherein said ring system contains one nitrogen, and optionally one to three additional heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen, and wherein the remaining ring members are carbon atoms; wherein said ring system may be optionally substituted on any carbon or nitrogen ring atom with one, two, three, or four substituents; L is a direct bond, -O-. -O-C1-4alkanediyl-, -O-C(=O)-, -O-C(=O)-NR4a- or -O-C(=O)-NR4aC1-4alkanediyl-; R2 is hydrogen, -OR5, -C(O)OR5, -C(=O)R6, -C(=O)NR4aR4b, -C(=O)NHR4c,-NR4aR4b, -NHR4c, -NR4aSOpNR4aR4b, -NR4aSOpR7, or B(OR5)2; R3 is hydrogen, and where X is C or CH, R3 may also be C1-6alkyl; n is 3, 4, 5, or 6; p is 1 or 2; aryl is phenyl, naphthyl, indanyl, or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl, each of which may be optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents ; Het is a 5 or 6 membered saturated, partially unsaturated or completely unsaturated heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms each independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, being optionally condensed with a benzene ring, and wherein the group Het as a whole may be optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents; pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds (I) and processes for preparing compounds (I). Bioavailable combinations of the inhibitors of HCV of formula (I) with ritonavir are also provided.
MACROCYLIC INHIBITORS OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS
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Page/Page column 107, (2010/11/25)
Inhibitors of HCV of formula (I), and the N-oxides, salts, and stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein R1 is aryl or a saturated, a partially unsaturated or completely unsaturated 5 or 6 membered monocyclic or 8 to 12 membered bicyclic heterocyclic ring system containing one nitrogen, and optionally one to three oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen, wherein said ring system may be optionally substituted; L is a direct bond, -O-. -O-C1-4alkanediyl-, -O-CO-, -O-C(=O)-NR5a- or -O-C(=O)-NR5a-C1-4alkanediyl-; R2 is hydrogen, -OR6, -C(O)OR6, -C(=O)R7, -C(=O)NR5aR5b, -C(=O)NHR5c, -NR5aR5b, -NHR5c, -NHSOpNR5aR5b, -NR5aSOpR8, or -B(OR6)2; R3 and R4 are hydrogen or C1-6alkyl; or R3 and R4 taken together may form a C3-7cycloalkyl ring; n is 3, 4, 5, or 6; p is 1 or 2; aryl is phenyl, naphthyl, indanyl, or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl, each of which may be optionally substituted Het is a 5 or 6 membered saturated, partially unsaturated or completely unsaturated heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms each independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur, being optionally condensed with a benzene ring, and wherein the group Het as a whole may be optionally substituted ; pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds (I) and processes for preparing compounds (I). Bioavailable combinations of the inhibitors of HCV of formula (I) with ritonavir are also provided.
