92972-48-0Relevant articles and documents
New thiazolyl-pyrazoline derivatives bearing nitrogen mustard as potential antimicrobial and antiprotozoal agents
Cobo, Justo,Crespo, María del Pilar,Cuartas, Viviana,Insuasty, Braulio,Nogueras, Manuel,Pineda, Tatiana,Robledo, Sara M.,Sortino, Maximiliano,Upegui, Yulieth,Vélez, Iván D.,Yepes, Lina,Zacchino, Susana
, (2020)
A new series of N-substituted pyrazoline derivatives 6a–g, 7a–g, 8a–g, and 9a–g was synthetized by reaction of hydrazine derivatives and chalcone–thiazole hybrids bearing nitrogen mustard 5a–g. The chalcones 5a–g were obtained by Claisen–Schmidt condensation of thiazole-2-nitrogen mustard 3 and selected acetophenones 4a–g. These new compounds 6/7/8/9a–g were screened for their antifungal activity against Cryptococcus neoformans, with IC50 values of 3.9–7.8 μg/ml for the N-3,5-dichlorophenyl pyrazolines 9e–g. Interestingly, those compounds show low cytotoxic effects toward erythrocytes (RBC). In addition, N-acetyl (6a,b) and N-formyl pyrazolines (7a, 7b, 7c, and 7g) showed inhibitory activity against methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus, and vancomycin-intermediate S. aureus, with the most important minimum inhibitory concentration values ranging from 31.25 to 125 μg/ml. Regarding the antiprotozoal activity, thiazolyl-pyrazolines 9g, 8f, and 7c display high activity against Plasmodium falciparum, Leishmania (V) panamensis, and Trypanosoma cruzi, with EC50 values of 11.80, 6.46, and 4.98 μM, respectively, and with 7c being approximately 2.6-fold more potent than benznidazole with a selectivity index of 1.61 on U-937 human cells, showing promising potential as a novel antitrypanosomal agent.
Ultrasound promoted montmorillonite K-10 catalyzed synthesis, characterization, molecular modelling, SAR and hypoglycemic studies of new rhodanine bejeweled acridine analogues
Angajala, Gangadhara,Aruna, Valmiki,Pavan, Pasupala,Reddy, Pulikanti Guruprasad
, (2021/06/25)
In the present work an efficient ultrasound promoted synthesis of (Z)-2-((4-chloro-2-(piperidin/morpholin-1-yl)thiazol-5-yl)methylene)-3,3,7,9 tetra methyl-3,4-dihydroacridin-1 (2H) -one analogues 6(a-h) via Knoevenagel condensation using MK-10 catalyst have been reported. MK-10 due to its diverse properties and high surface area to volume ratio exhibits favorable features for the reaction response such as the shorter reaction time, simple work-up procedure, clean reaction profiles and excellent product yields through reusability of the catalyst upto five cycles. In silico molecular docking studies were carried out to find out the effective binding affinity of the synthesized acridine analogues towards PPARγ protein (Id-2XKW). The results obtained showed that compounds 6c and 6g possess good binding interaction towards PPARγ with binding energy of -9.6 and -9.0 k.cal/mol which was greater than standard Acarbose (-8.9 k.cal/mol) and comparable to that of standard pioglitazone (-9.8 k.cal/mol). In vitro α-amylase and α-glucosidase assays were performed for hypoglycemic activity evaluation. The compounds 6c and 6g at a concentration of 100 μg/mL showed 87.18 ± 0.90 and 83.34 ± 0.15 percent inhibition towards α-glucosidase, 85.24 ± 1.06 and 80.76 ± 0.55 percent inhibition towards α-amylase which was higher than standard pioglitazone and on par to that of Acarbose.
Synthesis of carboxamide and sulfonyl carboxamide linked heterocycles under green conditions
Gaddam, Lakshmi Teja,Thata, Sreenivasulu,Adivireddy, Padmaja,Venkatapuram, Padmavathi
, p. 43 - 54 (2019/11/11)
Direct coupling of heteroaldehydes with heteroaryl amines / sulfonylamines is performed under green conditions using PEG-400 in the presence of oxidant CCl3CN/H2O2. The presence of electron withdrawing substituents on heteroaldehydes increased the yield. Further heteroaryl amines favor the reaction when compared with heteroaryl sulfonylamines.
