930303-82-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Development of Red-Shifted and Fluorogenic Nucleoside and Oligonucleotide Diarylethene Photoswitches
Kolmar, Theresa,Becker, Antonia,Pfretzschner, Ronja A.,Lelke, Alina,J?schke, Andres
supporting information, p. 17386 - 17394 (2021/10/20)
The reversible modulation of fluorescence signals by light is of high interest for applications in super-resolution microscopy, especially on the DNA level. In this article we describe the systematic variation of the core structure in nucleoside-based diarylethenes (DAEs), in order to generate intrinsically fluorescent photochromes. The introduction of aromatic bridging units resulted in a bathochromic shift of the visible absorption maximum of the closed-ring form, but caused reduced thermal stability and switching efficiency. The replacement of the thiophene aryl unit by thiazol improved the thermal stability, whereas the introduction of a benzothiophene unit led to inherent and modulatable turn-off fluorescence. This feature was further optimized by introducing a fluorescent indole nucleobase into the DAE core, resulting in an effective photoswitch with a fluorescence quantum yield of 0.0166 and a fluorescence turn-off factor of 3.2. The site-specific incorporation into an oligonucleotide resulted in fluorescence-switchable DNA with high cyclization quantum yields and switching efficiency, which may facilitate future applications.
Scalable, Metal- and Additive-Free, Photoinduced Borylation of Haloarenes and Quaternary Arylammonium Salts
Mfuh, Adelphe M.,Doyle, John D.,Chhetri, Bhuwan,Arman, Hadi D.,Larionov, Oleg V.
supporting information, p. 2985 - 2988 (2016/03/19)
We report herein a simple, metal- and additive-free, photoinduced borylation of haloarenes, including electron-rich fluoroarenes, as well as arylammonium salts directly to boronic acids. This borylation method has a broad scope and functional group tolerance. We show that it can be further extended to boronic esters and carried out on gram scale as well as under flow conditions.
SYNTHESIS OF CYCLOPENTADIENEDITHIOPHENE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 11, (2008/06/13)
A process for preparing cyclopentadiene derivatives having formula (I) wherein T1 is selected from the group consisting of oxygen (O), or sulphur (S); R1, R2, R3 an d R4, are hydrogen atoms, or hydrocarbon radicals; comprising the following steps: a) reacting a compound of formula (II) with a compound of formula (III) in the presence of a palladium or nickel based catalyst and a base; b) contacting the obtained compound with a carbonylating system; and c) treating the product obtained in step b) with a reducing agent.
