93215-97-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of the Alleged Natural Monoterpenoid α-Santolinenone
Guella, Graziano,Cavazza, Marino,Guerriero, Antonio,Pietra, Francesco
, p. 1248 - 1253 (1984)
Authentic α-santolinenone ( = (+)-(4R)-1(7)-p-menthen-2-one; (+)-1) is made available for the first time in 30 percent overall yield from (+)-(4R)-p-menthene ((+)-2) via the diastereomeric allylic alcohols (+)-4a/(+)-4b, which are oxidized to (+)-1 with Ag2CO3/Celite.Yields are good, except for the last stage; indeed, only alcohol (+)-4a, with equatorial OH-group, undergoes oxidation, and (+)-1 is partly substracted via a hetero Diels-Alder dimerization giving a mixture of the diastereomeric dihydropyrans (+)-5a/(+)-5b.When Cr(VI) reagents are used, (+)-4a/(+)-4b mainly give phelandral (6) and carvotanacetone (7).MnO2 reacts too sluggishly with (+)-4a/(+)-4b.A camphor pyrolyzate, previously thought to be 1 must be a different compound, probably 7.
Synthesis of (-)-erythrodiene and (+)-7-epispirojatamol via intramolecular Pd-catalyzed allylzincation
Oppolzer, Wolfgang,Flachsmann, Felix
, p. 416 - 430 (2007/10/03)
Two spirobicyclic sesquiterpenoids, (-)-erythrodiene (1) and (+)-7-epispirojatamol (30), were synthesized in enantiomericaliy pure form via an intramolecular allylzincation process. The allylzinc species were formed in the presence of Et2Zn via transmetallation of a catalytically generated allylpalladium intermediate. Several Pd catalysts were tested for this transformation, and [Pd(OAc)2]/Bu3P (1 equiv.) was found to be, by far, the most effective. Whereas the preparation of 1 involved allylzincation of a tethered terminal olefin, 30 was formed via a novel intramolecular allyl zincation of a methyl ketone. Both reactions showed the same stereochemical preference, yielding the spirobicyclic products in 95:5 and 4:1 diastereoisomer ratios, respectively.
