93362-54-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of the Ring C Pyrrole of Native Chlorophylls and Bacteriochlorophylls
Wang, Pengzhi,Chau Nguyen, Khiem,Lindsey, Jonathan S.
supporting information, p. 11286 - 11293 (2019/09/12)
As part of a program to develop practical syntheses of members of the family of (bacterio)chlorophylls, two routes to 2-iodo-3-methyl-4-(3-methoxy-1,3-dioxopropyl)pyrrole, a precursor of the universal ring C, have been developed. The β-ketoester of ring C
3,4-Ferrocenyl-functionalized pyrroles: Synthesis, structure, and (spectro)electrochemical studies
Korb, Marcus,Pfaff, Ulrike,Hildebrandt, Alexander,Rüffer, Tobias,Lang, Heinrich
, p. 1051 - 1061 (2014/03/21)
The synthesis of 3,4-diferrocenyl-substituted pyrroles of the type 3,4-Fc2-cC4H2NR [Fc = Fe(η5- C5H4)(η5-C5H5); R = Ph (3a), SO2-4-MeC6/sub
3,4-ferrocenyl-functionalized pyrroles: Synthesis, structure, and (spectro)electrochemical studies
Korb, Marcus,Pfaff, Ulrike,Hildebrandt, Alexander,Rüffer, Tobias,Lang, Heinrich
, p. 1051 - 1061 (2015/04/27)
The synthesis of 3,4-diferrocenyl-substituted pyrroles of the type 3,4-Fc2-cC4H2NR [Fc = Fe(η5-C5H4)(η5-C5H5); R = Ph (3a), SO2-4-MeC6
2,3,17,18-Tetrahalohexaphyrins and the first phlorin-type hexaphyrins
Higashino, Tomohiro,Osuka, Atsuhiro
, p. 1994 - 2002 (2013/09/23)
1-(Triisopropylsilyl)-3,4-dichloropyrrole and 1-(triisopropylsilyl)-3,4- difluoropyrrole were conveniently prepared from the corresponding 3,4-dibromopyrrole by lithiation followed by halogenation. 2,3,17,18- Tetrahalogeno [26]- and [28]hexaphyrins have b
Efficient relay syntheses and assessment of the DNA-cleaving properties of the pyrrole alkaloid derivatives permethyl storniamide A, lycogalic acid A dimethyl ester, and the halitulin core
Fürstner, Alois,Krause, Helga,Thiel, Oliver R
, p. 6373 - 6380 (2007/10/03)
Palladium catalyzed Suzuki- and Negishi cross coupling reactions are used to convert the now readily available 3,4-dibromopyrrole derivatives 13 and 26 into the core structures of different pyrrole alkaloids. Several compounds of this series exhibit respe
N-(Triisopropylsilyl)pyrrole. A Progenitor "Par Excellence" of 3-Substituted Pyrroles
Bray, Brian L.,Mathies, Peter H.,Naef, Reto,Solas, Dennis R.,Tidwell, Thomas T.,et al.
, p. 6317 - 6328 (2007/10/02)
A very effective strategy has been devised for the synthesis of 3-substituted pyrroles based on the use of the triisopropylsilyl (TIPS) moiety as a sterically demanding nitrogen substituent to obstruct the attack of electrophilic reagents at the α positions. 1-(Triisopropylsilyl)pyrrole (1) undergoes highly preferential kinetic electrophilic substitution at the β position with a variety of electrophiles (Br+, I+, NO2+, RCO+, etc.) and fluoride ion induced desilylation of the products provides the corresponding 3-substituted pyrroles in good overall yields.Competitive trifluoroacetylation experiments demonstrate that substitution of TIPS-pyrrole at the α positions is decelerated by a factor of >104, vs pyrrole at the same sites, without affecting reactivity at the β positions. 1-(Triisopropylsilyl)-3-bromopyrrole (2) is readily converted into the 3-lithio compound 44 by bromine-lithium interchange with alkyllithium reagents.This previously unavailable, formal equivalent of 3-lithiopyrrole is itself an excellent source of a wide range of β-substituted pyrroles, many of which would not be directly preparable from 1.TIPS-pyrrole can be 3,4-dihalogenated and these compounds undergo sequential halogen-metal interchange trapping reactions.This process is exemplified by an efficient, three-step synthesis of the antibiotic verrucarin E (63) from the dibromo compound (5).
A CONVENIENT METHOD FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF UNSYMMETRICAL 3,4-DISUBSTITUTED PYRROLES
Shum, Patrick W.,Kozikowski, Alan P.
, p. 6785 - 6788 (2007/10/02)
A simplified procedure for the synthesis of 3,4-dibromo-1--1H-pyrrole (2) is described together with its sequential halogen-metal exchange chemistry to afford 3,4-disubstituted pyrroles.
3-Lithiopyrroles by Halogen-Metal Interchange of 3-Bromo-1-(triisopropylsilyl)pyrroles. Synthesis of Verrucarin E and Other 3-Substituted Pyrroles.
Muchowski, Joseph M.,Naef, Reto
, p. 1168 - 1172 (2007/10/02)
3-Lithio-1-(trimethylsilyl)pyrrole (7, Scheme 2), obtained by halogen-metal interchange from the 3-bromo compound 2, reacted with various electrophilic reagents to provide products, which on fluoride ion desilylation, gave 3-substituted pyrroles in good overall yields.One such pyrrole 13 (Scheme 3), was converted into 2-formyl-3-octadecylpyrrole (14), reputed to be a metabolite of the marine sponge Oscarella lobularis. 3,4-Dibromo-1-(triisopropylsilyl)pyrrole (5) was efficiently transformed, by a process involving two conscutive bromine-lithium exchange reactions (Scheme 4), into the antibiotic verrucarin E 17.
