95153-31-4Relevant articles and documents
Impact of hydrochlorothiazide on the stability of two perindopril salts. Evaluation of the interaction with HPLC and ESI LC/MS methods
Juszczak, Anna,Szczo?ko, Wojciech,Pieszak, Martyna,Cielecka-Piontek, Judyta,Stanisz, Beata Jadwiga
, p. 1117 - 1125 (2018/11/23)
Perindopril (PER) belongs to the group of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and is widely prescribed antihypertensive drug. It can be used in monotherapy or in combination therapy for example with hydrochlorothiazide (HTH). As on the market there is no pharmaceutical formulation containing both drugs and in literature has not been reported any work about effect of HTH on PER degradation process, the primary objective of this study was the assessment of stability of two salts of perindopril ? tert-butylamine (PERt) and arginine (PERa) in a mixtures model with HTH in different relative humidities and constant temperature. The objective of the study was establishing the mechanisms of drug decomposition in the presence of HTH. Results were achieved using the high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). The degradation rate constants for mixtures and pure substances were calculated. Decomposition products have been analyzed by ESI LC/MS and the decomposition mechanism for each salt has been proposed. The degradation of PERt in the presence of HTH took place according to autocatalytic reaction kinetic mechanism, described mathematically by Prout-Tompkins equation, and the decomposition process leads to hydrolysis. HTH in the model mixture with PERa generates a first-order kinetic model of the decomposition reaction, and there are two main products of decomposition: product of hydrolysis and diketopiperazine. Our study showed that HTH has statistically significant positive impact on both salts. It can be suggested that PERt or PERa and HTH can be formulated together, hence there is no negative interaction between the drugs.
Configuration and preferential solid-state conformations of perindoprilat (S-9780). Comparison with the crystal structures of other ACE inhibitors and conclusions related to structure-activity relationships
Pascard,Guilhem,Vincent,Remond,Portevin,Laubie
, p. 663 - 669 (2007/10/02)
The conformation of perindoprilat, an antihypertensive drug, is studied in the solid state by X-ray analysis. The resolution of its structure reveals important analogies between its observed conformation and that of several ACE inhibitors of the same family. This comparison points out a constant relative orientation of the functional groups, regardless of the molecular environment. This angular constancy appears to us as not being accidental and is a good argument for the spatial design of the ACE binding site. Although ACE is a carboxydipeptidase, the binding site may not contain two but one unique hydrophobic pocket receiving the C-terminal end of the inhibitors.