96212-87-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
DEVELOPMENT OF NEW SELECTIVE ESTROGEN RECEPTOR MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 27-28, (2010/02/11)
The present disclosure concerns a new class of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs). The disclosure also includes the identification of a previously unknown membrane associated estrogen receptor. Methods for making and using the disclosed SERMs
A Nickel-catalyzed carbozincation of aryl-substituted alkynes
Stuedemann, Thomas,Ibrahim-Ouali, Malika,Knochel, Paul
, p. 1299 - 1316 (2007/10/03)
The addition of dialkylzincs or diphenylzinc to substituted phenylacetylenes in the presence of catalytic amounts of Ni(acac)2 in THF:NMP mixtures produces syn-carbozincation products with good to excellent regio- and stereoselectivity. After quenching with an electrophile (iodine, acyl chloride, allyl bromide) tetrasubstituted olefines are obtained in good to satisfactory yields. An intramolecular version of the reaction is possible using a terminal triple bond bearing an iodine at a remote position. More substituted iodo-alkynes furnish only reductive elimination products. An application to a stereoselective synthesis of (Z)-tamoxifen (Z:E > 99:1) has been developed.
Synthesis of cis- and trans-tamoxifen
Al-Hassan, Mohammed I.
, p. 1247 - 1252 (2007/10/02)
The synthesis of cis-tamoxifen, non antiestrogenic tetrasubstituted olefin, was achieved via carboalumination of diphenylacetylene as a key step.Conversion to the antiestrogenic trans-tamoxifen was achieved by facile cis-trans isomerization of the corresponding phenol by acid or catalysts.
Stereospecific Synthesis of (Z)-Tamoxifen via Carbometalation of Alkynylsilanes
Miller, R. Bryan,Al-Hassan, Mohammed I.
, p. 2121 - 2123 (2007/10/02)
A sterospecific synthesis of (Z)-tamoxifen, a tetrasubstituted alkene with antiestrogenic activity, is described.The key reaction that establishes the olefin stereochemistry is a carbometalation of phenyl(trimethylsilyl)acetylene with diethylaluminum chloride-titanocene dichloride.A key intermediate that would lead to (E)-tamoxifen was also prepared in an analogous stereospecific manner.
