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1H-Azepine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione, dihydro-1-(phenylmethyl)-, commonly known as Riluzole, is a pharmaceutical compound primarily utilized in the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). It functions by modulating the release of glutamate, a neurotransmitter implicated in ALS progression. Riluzole is thought to mitigate damage to motor neurons, thereby slowing the disease's progression. It is available in tablet form for oral administration and is generally well-tolerated, with potential side effects including dizziness, nausea, and weakness.

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  • 99459-48-0 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: 1H-Azepine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione, dihydro-1-(phenylmethyl)-
    2. Synonyms:
    3. CAS NO:99459-48-0
    4. Molecular Formula: C13H15NO2
    5. Molecular Weight: 176.175
    6. EINECS: N/A
    7. Product Categories: N/A
    8. Mol File: 99459-48-0.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: N/A
    2. Boiling Point: N/A
    3. Flash Point: N/A
    4. Appearance: N/A
    5. Density: N/A
    6. Refractive Index: N/A
    7. Storage Temp.: N/A
    8. Solubility: N/A
    9. CAS DataBase Reference: 1H-Azepine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione, dihydro-1-(phenylmethyl)-(CAS DataBase Reference)
    10. NIST Chemistry Reference: 1H-Azepine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione, dihydro-1-(phenylmethyl)-(99459-48-0)
    11. EPA Substance Registry System: 1H-Azepine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione, dihydro-1-(phenylmethyl)-(99459-48-0)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: N/A
    2. Statements: N/A
    3. Safety Statements: N/A
    4. WGK Germany:
    5. RTECS:
    6. HazardClass: N/A
    7. PackingGroup: N/A
    8. Hazardous Substances Data: 99459-48-0(Hazardous Substances Data)

99459-48-0 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
1H-Azepine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione, dihydro-1-(phenylmethyl)is used as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) due to its ability to regulate glutamate release and slow the progression of the disease.
Used in Neurological Applications:
Riluzole is employed as a neuroprotective medication to slow down the damage to motor neurons in ALS patients, thereby managing the symptoms and progression of the disease.
Approved by Regulatory Bodies:
1H-Azepine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione, dihydro-1-(phenylmethyl)has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for its use in ALS treatment, highlighting its importance in the management of this condition.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 99459-48-0 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 9,9,4,5 and 9 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 4 and 8 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 99459-48:
(7*9)+(6*9)+(5*4)+(4*5)+(3*9)+(2*4)+(1*8)=200
200 % 10 = 0
So 99459-48-0 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

99459-48-0SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 13, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 13, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 1-methyl-6-nitroindole

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 1-METHYL-6-NITRO-1H-INDOLE

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:99459-48-0 SDS

99459-48-0Relevant articles and documents

Ir-Catalyzed Reversible Acceptorless Dehydrogenation/Hydrogenation of N-Substituted and Unsubstituted Heterocycles Enabled by a Polymer-Cross-Linking Bisphosphine

Zhang, Deliang,Iwai, Tomohiro,Sawamura, Masaya

, p. 5240 - 5245 (2020/07/03)

The polystyrene-cross-linking bisphosphine ligand PS-DPPBz was effective for the Ir-catalyzed reversible acceptorless dehydrogenation/hydrogenation of N-heterocycles. Notably, this protocol is applicable to the dehydrogenation of N-substituted indoline derivatives with various N-substituents with different electronic and steric natures. A reaction pathway involving oxidative addition of an N-adjacent C(sp3)-H bond to a bisphosphine-coordinated Ir(I) center is proposed for the dehydrogenation of N-substituted substrates.

COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING CONDITIONS ASSOCIATED WITH STING ACTIVITY

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Page/Page column 222-223, (2020/12/30)

This disclosure features chemical entities (e.g., a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, and/or hydrate, and/or cocrystal, and/or drug combination of the compound) that inhibit (e.g., antagonize) Stimulator of Interferon Genes (STING). Said chemical entities are useful, e.g., for treating a condition, disease or disorder in which increased (e.g., excessive) STING activation (e.g., STING signaling) contributes to the pathology and/or symptoms and/or progression of the condition, disease or disorder (e.g., cancer) in a subject (e.g., a human). This disclosure also features compositions containing the same as well as methods of using and making the same.

PYRROLOINDOLE DERIVATIVES AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THEM

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Paragraph 0072-0074, (2017/09/19)

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrogen acceptor capable of storing and releasing hydrogen, and a hydrogen donor conjugate therewith. SOLUTION: The invention provides pyrroloindole derivatives represented by general formula (1) (where R1 represents a C1-4 alkyl group, and R2 represents a hydrogen atom or C1-4 alkyl group; and a double line of a broken line and a solid line represents a single bond or double bond). Also provided are methods of producing them. SELECTED DRAWING: None COPYRIGHT: (C)2017,JPOandINPIT

Structure-based design and synthesis of 2,4-diaminopyrimidines as EGFR L858R/T790M selective inhibitors for NSCLC

Chen, Lingfeng,Fu, Weitao,Feng, Chen,Qu, Rong,Tong, Linjiang,Zheng, Lulu,Fang, Bo,Qiu, Yinda,Hu, Jie,Cai, Yuepiao,Feng, Jianpeng,Xie, Hua,Ding, Jian,Liu, Zhiguo,Liang, Guang

supporting information, p. 510 - 527 (2017/10/10)

Mutated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a major driver of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The EGFRT790M secondary mutation has become a leading cause of clinically-acquired resistance to gefitinib and erlotinib. Herein, we present a structure-based design approach to increase the potency and selectivity of the previously reported reversible EGFR inhibitor 7, at the kinase and cellular levels. Three-step structure-activity relationship exploration led to promising compounds 19e and 19h with unique chemical structure and binding mode from the other third-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors. In a human NSCLC xenograft model, 19e and 19h exhibited dose-dependent tumor growth suppression without toxicity. These selective inhibitors are promising drug candidates for EGFRT790M-driven NSCLC.

HEPARAN SULFATE BIOSYNTHESIS INHIBITORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DISEASES

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Paragraph 000423, (2016/05/02)

Described herein are compounds of Formula I, methods of making such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments containing such compounds, and methods of using such compounds to treat or prevent diseases or conditions in need of inhibition of heparan sulfate biosynthesis.

NOVEL AMINE DERIVATIVE OR SALT THEREOF

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Paragraph 0557-0558; 0665-0666, (2015/11/11)

A novel amine derivative expressed by general formula (1) (in the formula: G1, G2, and G3 are the same or different and represent CH or a nitrogen atom; R1 represents a chlorine atom, an optionally-substituted C3-8 cycloalkyl group, or the like; R2 represents -COOR5 (in the formula, R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a carboxyl protective group), or the like; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, or the like; and R4 represents an optionally-substituted condensed bicyclic hydrocarbon group, an optionally-substituted bicyclic heterocyclic group, or the like), or a salt thereof is useful in procedures such as the treatment or prevention of conditions related to excessive keratinocyte proliferation.

Compositions for Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis and Other Chronic Diseases

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Paragraph 0385, (2015/09/22)

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising an inhibitor of epithelial sodium channel activity in combination with at least one ABC Transporter modulator compound of Formula A, Formula B, Formula C, or Formula D. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical formulations thereof, and to methods of using such compositions in the treatment of CFTR mediated diseases, particularly cystic fibrosis using the pharmaceutical combination compositions.

C2-selective direct alkynylation of indoles

Tolnai, Gergely L.,Ganss, Stephanie,Brand, Jonathan P.,Waser, Jerome

supporting information, p. 112 - 115 (2013/03/28)

The first C2-selective alkynylation of indoles using the hypervalent iodine reagent triisopropylsilylethynyl-1,2-benziodoxol-3(1H)-one (TIPS-EBX) with Pd(II) as a catalyst is described. This convenient and robust method gives a single-step access to substituted alkynyl indoles with very high C2 selectivity. The reaction is orthogonal to classical Pd(0) cross-coupling reactions, as it is tolerant to bromide and iodide substituents. The used silyl protecting group can be easily removed to give terminal acetylenes.

MODULATORS OF ATP-BINDING CASSETTE TRANSPORTERS

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Page/Page column 65, (2012/12/14)

The present invention relates to modulators of ATP-Binding Cassette (“ABC”) transporters or fragments thereof, including Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator, compositions thereof, and methods therewith. The present invention also relates to methods of treating ABC transporter mediated diseases using such modulators.

DIAMINOPYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF

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Page/Page column 19, (2012/09/11)

The present invention provides a diaminopyrimidine derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a process for the preparation thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and a use thereof. The diaminopyrimidine derivative or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt functions as a 5-HT4 receptor agonist, and therefore can be usefully applied for preventing or treating dysfunction in gastrointestinal motility, one of the gastrointestinal diseases, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), constipation, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), dyspepsia, post-operative ileus, delayed gastric emptying, gastroparesis, intestinal pseudo-obstruction, drug-induced delayed transit, or diabetic gastric atony.

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