99984-58-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Catalyst free synthesis of mono- and disubstituted pyrimidines from O-acyl oximes
Upare, Atul,Sathyanarayana, Pochampalli,Kore, Ranjith,Sharma, Komal,Bathula, Surendar Reddy
, p. 2430 - 2433 (2018/05/23)
Transition-metal or iodine catalyzed transformations of O-acyl oximes to various N-heterocycles are well established. Herein, we report a catalyst free, oxime carboxylate based, three-component condensation method to access mono- and disubstituted pyrimidines. A broad range of substituted pyrimidines were prepared in moderate to excellent yields. Control experiments reveal that in situ generated formamidine is the key intermediate.
Oxidative Annulations Involving DMSO and Formamide: K2S2O8 Mediated Syntheses of Quinolines and Pyrimidines
Jadhav, Santosh D.,Singh, Anand
supporting information, p. 5673 - 5676 (2017/10/25)
An efficient strategy toward 4-arylquinolines and 4-arylpyrimidines from readily available precursors is described. Oxidative annulation promoted by K2S2O8 involving anilines, aryl ketones, and DMSO as a methine (=CH-) equivalent leads to 4-arylquinolines via a cascade that entails generation of a sulfenium ion, subsequent C-N and C-C bond formations, and cyclization. The application of this strategy to the activation of acetophenone-formamide conjugates toward the synthesis of 4-arylpyrimidines is also described.
Synthesis, and docking studies of phenylpyrimidine-carboxamide derivatives bearing 1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine moiety as c-Met inhibitors
Zhu, Wufu,Wang, Wenhui,Xu, Shan,Wang, Jianqiang,Tang, Qidong,Wu, Chunjiang,Zhao, Yanfang,Zheng, Pengwu
, p. 1749 - 1756 (2016/04/05)
Four series of phenylpyrimidine-carboxamide derivatives bearing 1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine moiety (14a-e, 15a-g, 16a-e and 17a-g) were designed, synthesized and evaluated for the IC50 values against three cancer cell lines (A549, PC-3 and MCF-7). Four selected compounds (15e, 16a-b and 17a) were further evaluated for the activity against c-Met kinase, HepG2 and Hela cell lines. Most of the compounds showed excellent cytotoxicity activity and selectivity with the IC50 valuables in single-digit μM to nanomole range. Eleven of them are equal to more active than positive control Foretinib against one or more cell lines. The most promising compound 15e showed superior activity to Foretinib against A549, PC-3 and MCF-7 cell lines, with the IC50 values of 0.14 ± 0.08 μM, 0.24 ± 0.07 μM and 0.02 ± 0.01 μM, which were 4.6, 1.6 and 473.5 times more active than Foretinib (0.64 ± 0.26 μM, 0.39 ± 0.11 μM, 9.47 ± 0.22 μM), respectively. Structure-activity relationships (SARs) and docking studies indicated that the replacement of phenylpicolinamide scaffold with phenylpyrimidine fragment of the target compounds was benefit for the activity. What's more, the introduction of fluoro atom to the aminophenoxy part played no significant impact on the activity and any substituent group on aryl group is unfavourable for the activity.
Synthesis, activity and docking studies of phenylpyrimidine–carboxamide Sorafenib derivatives
Wang, Wenhui,Wu, Chunjiang,Wang, Jianqiang,Luo, Rong,Wang, Caolin,Liu, Xiaobo,Li, Jiqing,Zhu, Wufu,Zheng, Pengwu
, p. 6166 - 6173 (2016/12/06)
Two series of Sorafenib derivatives bearing phenylpyrimidine–carboxamide moiety (16a–g and 17a–p) were designed, synthesized and evaluated for the IC50values against three cancer cell lines (A549, MCF-7 and PC-3). Two selected compounds (17f and 17n) were further evaluated for the activity against VEGFR2/KDR kinase. More than half of the synthesized compounds showed moderate to excellent activity against three cancer cell lines. Compound 17f showed equal activity to Sorafenib against MCF-7 cell line, with the IC50values of 6.35 ± 0.43 μM. Meanwhile, compound 17n revealed more active than Sorafenib against A549 cell line, with the IC50values of 3.39 ± 0.37 μM. Structure–activity relationships (SARs) and docking studies indicated that the second series (17a–p) showed more active than the first series (16a–g). What's more, the introduction of fluoro atom to the phenoxy part played no significant impact on activity. In addition, the presence of electron-donating on aryl group was benefit for the activity.
Direct access to pyrimidines through organocatalytic inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder reaction of ketones with 1,3,5-triazine
Yang, Gongming,Jia, Qianfa,Chen, Lei,Du, Zhiyun,Wang, Jian
, p. 76759 - 76763 (2015/09/28)
An organocatalytic inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder reaction of ketones with 1,3,5-triazine through enamine catalysis has been developed. This method could furnish 4,5-disubstituted pyrimidines in good yields and high levels of regioselectivities.
One-pot and three-component synthesis of substituted pyrimidines catalysed by boron sulfuric acid under solvent-free conditions
Soheilizad, Mehdi,Adiba, Mehdi,Sajjadifarb, Sami
, p. 524 - 527 (2014/12/10)
An efficient, simple and one-pot synthesis of pyrimidine derivatives by a three-component reaction of ketones, triethyl orthoformate, and ammonium acetate in the presence of boron sulfuric acid as a reusable and efficient catalyst under solvent-free conditions is reported. The reusability of catalyst, simplicity of the starting materials, short reaction time, one-pot, and good yields of products are the main advantages.
One-pot synthesis of pyrimidines under solvent-free conditions
Ghorbani-Vaghei, Ramin,Karimi-Nami, Rahman,Toghraei-Semiromi, Zahra,Amiri, Mostafa,Salimi, Zahra,Ghavidel, Mehdi
, p. 324 - 330 (2014/04/17)
N,N,N',N'-Tetrabromobenzene-1,3-disulfonamide was used as an efficient catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of pyrimidine derivatives in excellent yields from triethoxymethane, ammonium acetate, and various ketone derivatives at 100-110 °C under solvent-fre
AMVN-initiated expedient synthesis of biaryls by the coupling reaction of unactivated arenes and heteroarenes with aryl iodides
Bhakuni, Bhagat Singh,Yadav, Abhimanyu,Kumar, Shailesh,Kumar, Sangit
, p. 827 - 836 (2014/02/14)
The role of radical initiators AMVN and AIBN has been studied in the potassium tert-butoxide mediated biaryl coupling reaction of aryl iodides with unactivated arenes. Radical initiator AMVN promoted carbon-carbon bond formation expeditiously from aryl iodide having various groups such as amino, methoxy, fluoro, methyl, and trifluoromethyl and arenes in the presence of potassium tert-butoxide (4 equiv.) at 110 °C in 2-5 h. Substituted arenes such as toluene, xylene, anisole, and fluorobenzene also proceeded to form biaryls under AMVN-initiated reaction conditions. Moreover naphthalene, pyridine, pyrimidine, and pyridazine also coupled with aryl iodides and produced biaryls in 41-82% yields. It seems that AMVN initiates the formation of the aryl radical, which enters the radical chain reaction. The generated aryl radical may combine with the arene leading to a biaryl radical, which upon protonation gives the biphenyl radical anion and tert-butanol. The biphenyl radical anion finally reacts with the aryl iodide generating the aryl radical and thus completes the radical chain reaction with concomitant release of biphenyl.
Mechanistic aspect of ring transformations in the reaction of 5-nitro-4-pyrimidinone with acetophenone derivatives and cycloalkanones depending on the electron density/ring size of the ketone
Nishiwaki, Nagatoshi,Sugimoto, Ryuichi,Saigo, Kazuhiko,Kobiro, Kazuya
supporting information, p. 956 - 959 (2013/03/13)
3-Methyl-5-nitro-4-pyrimidinone undergoes two kinds of nucleophilic type ring transformations upon treatment with cycloalkanones in the presence of ammonium acetate, which affords 4,5-disubstituted pyrimidines and 5,6-disubstituted 3-nitro-2-pyridones. In order to improve the synthetic utility of this reaction, it is necessary to control the regioselectivity of these ring transformations. In the present work, we performed DFT calculation to realize the selectivity of two ring transformation products. In cases of adduct intermediates derived from cyclohexanone and cyclooctanone, the 2-attack proceeds preferably to give condensed pyrimidines. On the other hand, the adduct intermediate derived from cycloheptanone undergoes the 4-attack predominantly to afford condensed nitropyridone.
Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of novel 6,7-disubstituted-4-phenoxyquinoline derivatives as potential antitumor agents
Tang, Qidong,Zhao, Yanfang,Du, Xinming,Chong, Lian'E,Gong, Ping,Guo, Chun
, p. 77 - 89 (2013/10/01)
Two series of quinoline derivatives bearing the pyridine/pyrimidine scaffold were synthesized, and evaluated for their c-Met kinase inhibitory activity and antiproliferative activity against 5 cancer cell lines (HT-29, H460, MKN-45, A549, and U87MG) were evaluated in vitro. Most compounds showed moderate to excellent potency, and compared to foretinib, the most promising analog 18b (c-Met half-maximal inhibitory concentration [IC50] = 1.39 nM) showed a 7.3-fold increase in activity against HT-29 cell line in vitro. Structure-activity relationship studies indicated that regulation of the electron density on the pyridine/pyrimidine ring to a proper degree was a key factor in improving the antitumor activity.
