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Glufosinate-ammonium CAS NO.77182-82-2

Min.Order Quantity:
1 Kilogram
Purity:
98%
Port:
China Main Port
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Product Details

Keywords

  • Glufosinate-ammonium
  • 77182-82-2
  • C5H18N3O4P

Quick Details

  • ProName: Glufosinate-ammonium
  • CasNo: 77182-82-2
  • Molecular Formula: C5H18N3O4P
  • Appearance: powder
  • Application: 77182-82-2
  • DeliveryTime: within 3-7 days
  • PackAge: as requested
  • Port: China Main Port
  • ProductionCapacity: 300 Kilogram/Month
  • Purity: 98%
  • Storage: store in cool, dry place
  • Transportation: by sea or by air
  • LimitNum: 1 Kilogram

Superiority

glufosinate-ammonium basic information
organophosphorus herbicides toxicity chemical properties uses production methods category toxicity grading acute toxicity flammability hazard characteristics storage characteristics extinguishing agent
product name: glufosinate-ammonium
synonyms: 2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)butanoicacidmonoammoniumsalt;2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-butanoicacimonoammoniumsalt;ammonium(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)methylphosphinate;ammonium(dl-homoalanine-4-yl)methylphosphinate;ammonium-dl-homoalanin-4-yl(methyl)phosphinate;ammoniumglufusinate;dl-phosphinothricinammonium;finale
cas: 77182-82-2
mf: c5h18n3o4p
mw: 215.19
einecs: 278-636-5
product categories: glutamine synthetase inhibitor;amines;phosphorylating and phosphitylating agents;null;inhibitor;pharmaceutical intermediates
mol file: 77182-82-2.mol
glufosinate-ammonium structure
glufosinate-ammonium chemical properties
melting point 210°c
fp 100 °c
storage temp. 0-6°c
merck 13,7425
stability: stable. incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
cas database reference 77182-82-2(cas database reference)
epa substance registry system butanoic acid, 2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)-, monoammonium salt(77182-82-2)
safety information
hazard codes xn,t
risk statements 22-48/20/22-20/21/22-63-60
safety statements 53-45
ridadr 2588
rtecs ek7713600
hazardclass 6.1(b)
packinggroup iii
hazardous substances data 77182-82-2(hazardous substances data)
msds information
glufosinate-ammonium usage and synthesis
organophosphorus herbicides glufosinate-ammonium, also known as glufosinate, is a non-selective foliar application of organic phosphorus herbicide, in 1979 first developed by the federal republic of germany hoechst (hoechst) chemical synthesis company. weeding mechanism of glufosinate-ammonium is absorbed by the blade, having a part suction effect, can be transferred from the base of the blade to the ends, transferred less to other parts of the plant, is harmless for not unearthed shoots and seeds. plants glufosinate-ammonium metabolism is disordered in a short period after drug application, a strong cytotoxic agent glufosinate-ammonium ion is accumulated in plants; poisoned the plant to die. while also severely inhibited photosynthesis, injured plants was yellowish white after lose of the green, after 2 to 5 days, turned yellow and died. after contacted with the soil, lost activity, it should only for spray of stem and leaf at postemergence.
applications: glufosinate-ammonium is mainly used for destuctive weeding of orchards, vineyards, potato fields, nurseries, forests, pastures, ornamental shrubs and free arable, prevention and weeding of annual and perennial weeds such as foxtail, wild oats, crabgrass , barnyard grass, green foxtail, bluegrass, quackgrass, bermudagrass, bentgrass, reeds, fescue, etc. also prevention and weeding of broadleaf weeds such as quinoa, amaranth, smartweed, chestnut, black nightshade, chickweed, purslane, cleavers, sonchus, thistle, field bindweed, dandelion, also have some effect on sedges and ferns. when broadleaf weeds in the beginning of growing season and grass weeds in tillering period, dosage of 0.7 to 1.2 kg/hectare was sprayed on weed populations, period of weed control is 4 to 6 weeks, administration again if necessary, can significantly extend the validity period. potato field should be used in the pre-emergence, it can also be sprayed before harvest, killing and weeding ground stubble, so as to harvest. prevention and weeding of ferns, dosage of per hectare is 1.5 to 2 kg. usually alone, sometimes it can also be mixed with simajine, diuron or methylchloro phenoxyacetic acid, and so on.
the chemical structural formula of glufosinate-ammonium
figure 1 the chemical structural formula of glufosinate-ammonium.
the above information is edited by the chemicalbook of liu yujie.
toxicity male rats acute oral ld50 is 2000 mg/kg, female rats is 1620 mg / kg; male mice acute oral ld50 is 431 mg/kg, female mice is 416 mg/kg; dog acute oral ld50 is 200 ~ 400 mg/kg. male rats acute percutaneous ld50 is > 2000 mg/kg, female rats is 4000 mg/kg. no teratogenic and carcinogenic effects. rainbow trout lc50 is 320mg/l (96h).
chemical properties low solubility in common organic solvents, solubility in water is large. at ph 5-9, hydrolysis, half-life of soil is <10d. light stability.
uses organophosphorus herbicides, glutamine synthetase inhibitors, non-selective contact herbicide. there are certain suction effect, can be used for weeding of orchards, vineyards and non-cultivated land, can also be used for prevention and weeding of annual and perennial dicotyledonous weeds and sedges in potato field, such as rat tail foxtail, crabgrass, barnyardgrass, foxtail, wild wheat, wild corn, cocksfoot, fescue, deschampsia flexuosa, hair grass, ryegrass, reed, bluegrass, wild oat, brome, cleavers, henbit, lamium, solanum nigrum, chickweed, quackgrass, bentgrass, calamagrostis grass, field forget-grass, bermuda grass, amaranthus. depending on crops and weeds, the amount of use varies, the usage amount of per hectare is 1 ~ 2 kg or more , such as prevention and weeding of raspberry crops and fern in forests and alpine pastures. usage amount is 1.5 ~ 20kg/hm2.
production methods the o, o- diethyl methyl phosphonate reacted with dibromoethane reaction, heated at 80 ℃ for 2 h to get brch2ch2p (o) (oc2h5) ch3, and then reacted with (c2h5o2c) 2cna (nhcoch3) at 85 ℃to get ( c2h5o2c) 2c (nhcoch3) ch2ch2p (o) (oc2h5) ch3, which was refluxed with hydrochloric acid, the resulting compound reacted with 28% glufosinate-ammonium hydroxide for 8 h at 60 ~ 70 ℃ to obtain glufosinate-ammonium.
in addition, synthesis of glufosinate-ammonium included high-pressure catalytic synthesis method, low-temperature of targeting synthesis, using strecker reaction and mitchell addition process ,and so on. see "pesticides" issue 9, 2002.
category pesticide
toxicity grading highly toxic
acute toxicity oral - rat ld50: 1620 mg / kg; oral - mouse ld50: 416 mg / kg.
flammability hazard characteristics combustible; combustion produces toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides.
storage characteristics treasury is ventilation, low-temperature and dry
extinguishing agent dry powder, foam, sand, carbon dioxide, water mist.
chemical properties solid
usage used as a herbicide.
glufosinate-ammonium preparation products and raw materials
raw materials ammonium hydroxide-->chloropicrin & ethylene dibromide-->methylphosphonic acid

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