Relevant articles and documents
Kinetics and mechanism of p-nitrochlorobenzene nitration with nitric acid
Veretennikov Lebedev Tselinskii
Kinetics of homogeneous nitration of p-nitrochlorobenzene with 85-95% nitric acid was investigated. An introduction of a nitro group into a chlorobenzene molecule results in 1600 times deceleration of nitration. It was presumed from comparison of kinetic parameters and correlations of log keff for the mono- and dinitration with the acidity functions of nitric acid that the limiting stage in p-nitrochlorobenzene nitration was the transformation of diffusion pairs into reaction products, whereas in chlorobenzene nitration the limiting stage consisted in diffusion pairs formation.
One-pot synthesis of N-substituted diaza[12]annulenes
Yamaguchi, Isao Gobara, Yoshiaki Sato, Moriyuki
(Chemical Equation Presented) N-Substituted diaza[12]annulenes are obtained by one -pot reaction of n-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)pyridinium chloride with amines in moderate to high yields. The 1H NMR spectrum reveals that diamagnetic ring current is generated in the diaza[12]annulene ring. The N-substituted diaza[12]annulenes are electrochemically active in solution.
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