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Name	4-METHYLPENTANENITRILE	EINECS	N/A
CAS No.	542-54-1	Density	0.8g/cm³
PSA	23.79000	LogP	1.94618
Solubility	Insoluble in water	Melting Point	-51°
Formula	C6H11 N	Boiling Point	154°Cat760mmHg
Molecular Weight	97.16	Flash Point	45.6°C
Transport Information	N/A	Appearance	N/A
Safety	Poison by subcutaneous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NO_x and CN⁻. See also NITRILES.	Risk Codes	R10; R23/24/25
Molecular Structure		Hazard Symbols	N/A
Synonyms	Valeronitrile,4-methyl- (6CI,7CI,8CI); 4-Methylpentanenitrile; 4-Methylpentanonitrile;4-Methylvaleronitrile; Isoamyl cyanide; Isocapronitrile; Isohexanonitrile;Isopentyl cyanide; NSC 6109	Article Data	29

4-METHYLPENTANENITRILE Chemical Properties

4-Methylpentanonitrile(542-54-1) is also named as 4-methylvaleronitrile;4-methyl-N-valeronitrile;4-Methyl pentanenitrile;ISOAMYL CYANIDE;isocapronitrile;4-methyl-pentanenitril;4-Methylvaleronitril,and so on.

CAS: 542-54-1
Molecular Formula: C₆H₁₁N
Molecular Weight: 97.16
Molecular structure:
EINECS: 208-817-6
Boiling point: 155 °C
Density: 0,8 g/cm³
Flash point: 45°C
Merck: 5117
Index of Refraction: 1.404
Molar Refractivity: 29.71 cm³
Molar Volume: 121.3 cm³
Polarizability: 11.78 10^-24cm³
Surface Tension: 26.9 dyne/cm
Flash Point: 45.6 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.08 kJ/mol
Vapour Pressure: 3.25 mmHg at 25°C

4-METHYLPENTANENITRILE Uses

4-Methylpentanonitrile(542-54-1) is commonly used as organic reagets.

4-METHYLPENTANENITRILE Toxicity Data With Reference

1.	orl-mus LD₅₀:488 mg/kg	NEZAAQ Nippon Eiseigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Hygiene. 39 (1984),423.
2.	scu-rbt LDLo:90 mg/kg	AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. 5 (1899),161.
3.	scu-frg LDLo:1600 mg/kg	AIPTAK Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. 5 (1899),161.

RTECS: YV8588000

4-METHYLPENTANENITRILE Consensus Reports

Cyanide and its compounds are on the Community Right-To-Know List. Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

4-METHYLPENTANENITRILE Safety Profile

4-Methylpentanonitrile(542-54-1) is poisonous by subcutaneous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NO_x and CN⁻.

Risk Statements: 10-23/24/25
Safety Statements: 16-26-36/37/39
RIDADR: 1992
HazardClass: 3.2
PackingGroup: III

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