- Sulfonylation of Aryl Halides by Visible Light/Copper Catalysis
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An efficient visible-light-assisted, copper-catalyzed sulfonylation of aryl halides with sulfinates is reported. In our protocol, a single ligand CuI photocatalyst formed in situ was used in the photocatalytic transformation. Diverse organosulfones were obtained in moderate to good yields. This strategy demonstrates a promising approach toward the synthesis of diverse and useful organosulfones.
- Cui, Wenwen,Jiang, Min,Lv, Jian,Song, Xiuyan,Sun, Kai,Xu, Guiyun,Yan, Qiuli,Yang, Daoshan
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supporting information
p. 3663 - 3668
(2021/05/31)
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- A three-component reaction of arynes, sodium sulfinates, and aldehydes toward 2-sulfonyl benzyl alcohol derivatives
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A novel three-component reaction of arynes, sodium sulfinates, and aldehydes under mild reaction conditions is described. This transformation provides a direct synthetic approach to 2-sulfonyl benzyl alcohol derivatives, which could be rapidly converted to diverse arylsulfur compounds via the transformation of the corresponding hydroxyl groups. Various aryne precursors, sodium arenesulfinates, and aromatic aldehydes can be effectively converted to the desired products in 40-84% yields (29 examples).
- Chen, Qian,Gao, Yang,Hu, Yifan,Huang, Yuanting,Li, Xianwei,Zhao, Xi
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p. 7066 - 7073
(2021/08/25)
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- Copper catalysed oxidative α-sulfonylation of branched aldehydes using the acid enhanced reactivity of manganese(iv) oxide
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The oxidative coupling of secondary aldehydes and sulfinate salts is achieved using copper catalysis to form α-sulfonyl aldehydes. The use of an acidic co-solvent is important to adjust the oxidation potential of MnO2 as an oxidant. A broad range of sulfonylated aldehydes is prepared, and their further functionalisation is demonstrated. A dual ionic/radical pathway mechanism is proposed.
- Higham, Joe I.,Bull, James A.
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p. 4587 - 4590
(2020/05/05)
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- A Facile Synthesis of 3-(Arylthio)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2(3H)-ones from 2-Aminopyridinium Bromides and Sodium Arenesulfinates
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A simple and convenient method has been developed for the synthesis of 3-(arylthio)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2(3H)-ones through a catalyst-free reaction of 2-aminopyridinium bromides with sodium arenesulfinates. A variety of 3-(arylthio)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2(3H)-ones were obtained in moderate to excellent (33–85 %) yields. The developed protocol is operationally simple, exhibits a broad substrate scope with a wide range of functional groups, and is amenable for gram-scale synthesis.
- Kumar, Anil,Rangan, Krishnan,Saroj
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p. 7015 - 7022
(2020/12/01)
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- Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Construction of Tertiary Propargylic Sulfones
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Tertiary propargylic sulfones are of significant importance in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, but to date no general asymmetric synthesis approach has been developed. We disclose a versatile copper-catalyzed sulfonylation of propargylic cyclic carbonates using sodium sulfinates that allows the construction of propargylic sulfones featuring elusive quaternary stereocenters. This method provides the first successful example of such an enantioselective propargylic sulfonylation, features high asymmetric induction, wide functional group tolerance, and scalability, and enables attractive product diversification.
- Gómez, José Enrique,Cristòfol, àlex,Kleij, Arjan W.
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supporting information
p. 3903 - 3907
(2019/02/24)
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- Visible-Light-Promoted Thiyl Radical Generation from Sodium Sulfinates: A Radical-Radical Coupling to Thioesters
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A convenient visible-light photoredox catalysis has been developed for the synthesis of thioesters from two readily available starting materials: acid chlorides and sodium sulfinates. The facile generation of acyl radical species under the visible light photoredox conditions allows the formation of thiyl radical species from sodium sulfinates via multiple single electron transfer reactions, where the final acyl radical-thiyl radical coupling has been accomplished. The direct radical-radical coupling strategy offers a mild and controlled photochemical approach to important synthetic building blocks such as thioesters.
- Bogonda, Ganganna,Patil, DIlip V.,Kim, Hun Young,Oh, Kyungsoo
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supporting information
p. 3774 - 3779
(2019/05/24)
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- Construction of Sulfonyl Phthalides via Copper-Catalyzed Oxysulfonylation of 2-Vinylbenzoic Acids with Sodium Sulfinates
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Copper-catalyzed difunctionalization of 2-vinylbenzoic acids with sodium sulfinates to construct substituted lactones has been realized. This protocol employs inexpensive CuCl2 as the catalyst, di-tert-butyl peroxide or O2 as the terminal oxidant, and readily available sodium sulfinates as sulfonylation reagents. High functional group tolerance and excellent yields were demonstrated by the efficient preparation of a wide range of γ-sulfonylated phthalides.
- Xiong, Yan-Shi,Zhang, Bin,Yu, Yang,Weng, Jiang,Lu, Gui
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p. 13465 - 13472
(2019/10/16)
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- Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 2-sulfonylindoles as potential anti-inflammatory therapeutic agents for treatment of acute lung injury
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Acute lung injury (ALI) is primarily driven by inflammation that severely impacts lung function. Novel 2-sulfonylindoles were recently shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory activity through the inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) production. Here, we synthesized 31 compounds which contained 2-sulfonylindole structure. The compounds 8a, 9g, 9h and 9k exhibited dose-dependent anti-inflammatory activity in vitro. Structural-activity relationship analysis revealed that the introduction of sulfonyl group in indole nucleus may be successful to obtain new anti-inflammatory structures and leads. The compounds 9h and 9k also decreased liposaccharide (LPS)-induced IL-6, IL-1β and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) mRNA expression, both in vitro and in an in vivo model of ALI. Furthermore, the compounds 9h and 9k at a high dose (20 mg/kg) significantly protected against LPS-induced ALI in mice. These results show that compounds 9h and 9k could be a promising lead structure for the treatment of ALI.
- Xia, Qinqin,Bao, Xiaodong,Sun, Chuchu,Wu, Di,Rong, Xiaona,Liu, Zhiguo,Gu, Yugui,Zhou, Jianmin,Liang, Guang
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p. 120 - 132
(2018/10/21)
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- Synthesis of arylstannanes by palladium-catalyzed desulfitative coupling reaction of sodium arylsulfinates with distannanes
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A novel Pd-catalyzed desulfitative cross-coupling reaction of sodium arylsulfinates with hexaalkyl distannanes is realized, allowing the facile synthesis of functionalized arylstannanes with moderate to excellent yields. The successful implement of gram-scale synthesis and tandem Stille coupling reaction demonstrates the potential applications of this method in organic synthesis.
- Lian, Chang,Yue, Guanglu,Zhang, Haonan,Wei, Liyan,Liu, Danyang,Liu, Sichen,Fang, Huayi,Qiu, Di
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supporting information
p. 4019 - 4023
(2018/10/04)
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- Iodine/TBHP-Promoted One-Pot Deoxygenation and Direct 2-Sulfonylation of Quinoline N-Oxides with Sodium Sulfinates: Facile and Regioselective Synthesis of 2-Sulfonylquinolines
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A highly efficient iodine/TBHP-mediated one-pot deoxygenative and regioselective 2-sulfonylation of quinoline N-oxides with sodium sulfinate salts has been developed. This metal-, base-, and phosphorus-free protocol employs readily accessible and easy-to-handle reagents and can be conveniently carried out at room temperature under mild conditions, providing an alternative access to a series of 2-sulfonylquinolines and other related heteroaryl sulfone products in moderate-to-excellent yields within a short reaction time.
- Sumunnee, Ladawan,Buathongjan, Chonchanok,Pimpasri, Chaleena,Yotphan, Sirilata
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supporting information
p. 1025 - 1032
(2017/02/15)
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- Unique Reactivity of α-Substituted Electron-Deficient Allenes using Sulfinate Salts as Lewis Base Organocatalysts
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The efficient sulfinate-catalyzed intermolecular addition reaction of α-substituted allenyl sulfones and allenoates with Michael acceptors is highlighted. The sequence proceeds under mild conditions to provide a scalable and efficient access to versatile
- Martzel, Thomas,Lohier, Jean-Fran?ois,Gaumont, Annie-Claude,Brière, Jean-Fran?ois,Perrio, Stéphane
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supporting information
p. 96 - 106
(2017/01/14)
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- Generation of trifluoromethyl thiolsulphonate through one-pot reaction of sulfonyl chloride and trifluoromethanesulfanylamides
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A novel and efficient tandem reaction of sulfonyl chloride and trifluoromethylsulfanylamide is described here for the synthesis of various trifluoromethyl thiolsulphonates with a broad functional group tolerance. In the process, it is believed that sulfinate generated from sulfonyl chloride is a critical intermediate and the additive 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid (p-TsOH) facilitates the formation of “CF3S+”. Electrophilic trifluoromethylthiolation of in situ generated sulfinate and “CF3S+” provides the final products.
- Li, Yuewen,Qiu, Guanyinsheng,Wang, Hailong,Sheng, Jie
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supporting information
p. 690 - 693
(2017/01/28)
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- Iron-catalyzed synthesis of arylsulfinates through radical coupling reaction
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A novel strategy for installation of a sulfonyl fragment into arenes has been accomplished via an iron-catalyzed radical coupling reaction. Arene radicals derived from diaryliodoniums via single electron transfer reaction combine with sulfoxylate anion radicals readily generated from commercially available rongalite (HOCH2SO2Na·2H2O) to afford arylsulfinates efficiently at room temperature. In this protocol, a broad range of functional groups are tolerated to give products in good yields.
- Zhang, Weixi,Luo, Meiming
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supporting information
p. 2980 - 2983
(2016/02/19)
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- Method for preparing aryl sulfinate
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The invention provides a method for preparing an aryl sulfinate compound through the reaction of diaryl iodonium salt and sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate.At room temperature, the diaryl iodonium salt reacts with the sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate for 10-120 minutes to generate the corresponding aryl sulfinate compound.The method has the advantages that the reaction conditions are mild, the used reagents re easy to obtain, the application range of a substrate is wide, operation is simple, reaction is quick, and the like.
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Paragraph 0016
(2016/10/08)
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- Copper-mediated ortho C-H sulfonylation of benzoic acid derivatives with sodium sulfinates
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Copper-mediated direct ortho C-H bond sulfonylation of benzoic acid derivatives with sodium sulfinates was achieved by employing an 8-aminoquinoline moiety as the bidentate directing group. Various aryl sulfones were synthesized in good yields with excellent regioselectivity. This journal is
- Liu, Jidan,Yu, Lin,Zhuang, Shaobo,Gui, Qingwen,Chen, Xiang,Wang, Wenduo,Tan, Ze
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supporting information
p. 6418 - 6421
(2015/04/14)
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- Palladium(II)-catalyzed desulfitative synthesis of aryl ketones from sodium arylsulfinates and nitriles: Scope, limitations, and mechanistic studies
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A fast and efficient protocol for the palladium(II)-catalyzed production of aryl ketones from sodium arylsulfinates and various organic nitriles under controlled microwave irradiation has been developed. The wide scope of the reaction has been demonstrated by combining 14 sodium arylsulfinates and 21 nitriles to give 55 examples of aryl ketones. One additional example illustrated that, through the choice of the nitrile reactant, benzofurans are also accessible. The reaction mechanism was investigated by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and DFT calculations. The desulfitative synthesis of aryl ketones from nitriles was also compared to the corresponding transformation starting from benzoic acids. Comparison of the energy profiles indicates that the free energy requirement for decarboxylation of 2,6-dimethoxybenzoic acid and especially benzoic acid is higher than the corresponding desulfitative process for generating the key aryl palladium intermediate. The palladium(II) intermediates detected by ESI-MS and the DFT calculations provide a detailed understanding of the catalytic cycle. (Figure Presented).
- Skillinghaug, Bobo,Sk?ld, Christian,Rydfjord, Jonas,Svensson, Fredrik,Behrends, Malte,S?vmarker, Jonas,Sj?berg, Per J. R.,Larhed, Mats
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p. 12018 - 12032
(2015/01/16)
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- BENZOFURO[3,2-c] PYRIDINES AND RELATED ANALOGS AS SEROTONIN SUB-TYPE 6 (5-HT6) MODULATORS FOR THE TREATMENT OF OBESITY, METABOLIC SYNDROME, COGNITION AND SCHIZOPHRENIA
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The present invention relates to benzofuro[3,2-c]pyridine and azepine analogs as serotonin sub-type 6 (5-HT6) modulators, pharmaceutical compositions including these compounds, methods of preparation, and use thereof. These compounds are useful in the treatment of central nervous system disorders including obesity, metabolic syndrome, cognition, schizophrenia, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, bipolar disorder, rare and orphan diseases, and sleep disorders. The subject compounds have the structure of formula (I) with the substituents being described herein.
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Page/Page column 34
(2012/07/28)
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- EPIMINOCYCLOALKYL(B)INDOLE DERIVATIVES AS SEROTONIN SUB-TYPE 6 (5-HT6) MODULATORS AND USES THEREOF
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The present invention relates to epiminocycloalkyl[b]indole derivatives as serotonin sub-type 6 (5-HT6) modulators, pharmaceutical compositions including these compounds, and methods of preparation and use thereof. These compounds are useful in the treatment of central nervous system disorders including obesity, metabolic syndrome, cognition, and schizophrenia. The subject compounds have the structure of formula (I), with the substituents being described herein.
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Page/Page column 41
(2011/04/26)
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