- Isothiazole compound and application thereof
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The invention belongs to the field of agricultural fungicides and acaricides, and particularly relates to an isothiazole compound and an application thereof. The structural formula of the compound is as shown in the specification, and definitions of substituent group are indicated in instructions. The general compound has broad-spectrum bactericidal and insecticidal activity in the field of agriculture and excellent prevention and control effects on various germs such as corn rust diseases, rice blast, cucumber downy mildew and cucumber anthracnose. Particularly, the general compound has excellent prevention and treatment effects on the cucumber downy mildew and the cucumber anthracnose under low dosage. Besides, the partial compound has good acaricidal activity and can be used for preventing and treating tetranychus cinnabrinus and the like.
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Paragraph 0317; 0318; 0319; 0320
(2017/05/02)
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- 1, 5-naphthyridin deriv. contains, as an active component and insecticide
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new compound having excellent agricultural/horticultural pest control power. SOLUTION: This naphthyridine compound is represented by formula (III). [In the formula, R1represents an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group or an alkyloxy group; X1and X2each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, or represent an alkylene group as one; X3and X4each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group or an alkyloxy group; Y1to Y5each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkyl group, an alkyloxy group, an alkylthio group or an alkylenedioxy group; and Z2represents a halogen atom]. COPYRIGHT: (C)2013,JPO&INPIT
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Paragraph 0071
(2018/05/03)
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- Kinetics of the reaction of 2-chloro-3-nitro- and 2-chloro-5-nitropyridines with aryloxide ions in methanol
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The kinetics of the reaction of 2-chloro-3-nitropyridine (ortho-like) and 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine (para-like) with a series of aryloxide ions were studied in methanol at different temperatures. Plots of ΔH* versus ΔS* for both reactions gave good straight lines with isokinetic temperatures of 168 and 195°C. Good linear relationships were obtained from the plots of log k2 against σ° values with relatively large negative ρ values indicating the formation of Meisenheimer σ-complex intermediates. Plots of log k2 against pKa values gave good straight lines indicating that the reactions show an appreciable degree of bond formation in the transition state. An addition-elimination mechanism is suggested. Copyright
- El-Bardan, Ali A.
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p. 347 - 353
(2007/10/03)
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