- Synthesis of a Series of Novel 2-Amino-5-substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole and 1,3,4-thiadiazole Derivatives as Potential Anticancer, Antifungal and Anti-bacterial Agents
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Objective: The objective of the present study was to prepare the 5-substituted 2-amino-1,3,4-oxadiazole and 2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives and evaluate their potential anticancer, antibac-terial and antifungal activities. Methods: Twenty-seven derivatives were synthesized by iodine-mediated cyclization of semicarba-zones or thiosemicarbazones obtained from condensation of semicarbazide or thiosemicarbazide and aldehydes. The structures were confirmed by1H-NMR,13C-NMR and MS spectra. The antibacterial and antifungal activities were evaluated by diffusion method and the anticancer activities were evaluated by MTT assay. Results: Twenty-seven derivatives have been synthesized in moderate to good yields. A number of derivatives exhibited potential antibacterial, antifungal and anticancer activities. Conclusion: Compounds (1b, 1e and 1g) showed antibacterial activity against Streptococcus faecal-is, MSSA and MRSA with MIC value ranging between 4 to 64 μg/mL. Compound (2g) showed anti-fungal activity against Candida albicans (8 μg/mL) and Aspergillus niger (64 μg/mL). Compound (1o) exhibited high cytotoxic activity against HepG2 cell line (IC50 value 8.6 μM) which is compara-ble to the activity of paclitaxel, and is non-toxic on LLC-PK1 normal cell line. The structure activity relationship and molecular docking study of the synthesized compounds have also been reported.
- Do, tuoi thi Hong,Dong, Nguyen Hanh,Vo, Duy Duc,pham, Em canh,truong, tuyen Ngoc
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p. 558 - 573
(2022/03/09)
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- Green synthesis of 2-amino-5-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles at the platinum anode in acetic acid
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The electroorganic synthesis of 2-amino-5-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles from the anodic oxidation of semicarbazone has been carried out at platinum anode in acetic acid under constant potential electrolysis in an undivided cell. This is an environmentally benign method in the field of synthetic organic chemistry. The products are characterized by IR, 1H and 13C NMR, and elemental analysis.
- Sharma, Laxmi Kant,Singh, Sushma,Singh
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experimental part
p. 110 - 114
(2011/04/15)
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