Facile synthesis of indolo[3,2-a]carbazoles via Pd-catalyzed twofold oxidative cyclization
A rapid and efficient route has been developed for the synthesis of 9-methoxycarbonylindolo[3,2-a]carbazole derivatives. The key steps in this approach involved an aromatic amination and an oxidative biaryl coupling. Via the present route, indolo[3,2-a]carbazole derivatives are available in 3-4 steps based on commercially available starting materials.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of radioiodinated quinacrine-based derivatives for SPECT imaging of Aβ plaques
The aim of the present study was to characterize the binding property of quinacrine-based acridine derivatives for Aβ plaques and to evaluate this series of compounds as Aβ imaging probes. Quinacrine clearly stained Aβ plaques in the brain sections of Aβ
Palladium- and copper-catalyzed site selective monoamination of dibromobenzoic acid
The carboxylate anion has been used as a directing group in the aromatic amination of electronically equivalent aryl bromides to afford selective ortho-substituted derivatives (> 99:1 selectivity; 60-80% yield) in the case of copper(I) catalysis. The solvent, base and equivalents of base were important factors in the success of this reaction. Complementary selectivity was achieved with palladium catalysis where the para-substituted derivatives were produced selectively (> 99% selectivity, 70-80% yield).
Houpis, Ioannis N.,Weerts, Koen,Nettekoven, Ulrike,Canters, Martine,Tan, Hongyu,Liu, Renmao,Wang, Youchu
supporting information; experimental part
p. 538 - 544
(2011/04/23)
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