Basic information
- Name:
Alkanes, C22-26, chloro
- CAS No.:
108171-27-3
- Molecular Structure:
- Molecular Weight:
- 0
- Deleted CAS:
- 56730-95-1
- Synonyms:
- ChloroC22-26 alkanes;Chloro alkanes, C22-26;
- Density:
- 1.144g/cm3
- Boiling Point:
- 606.8°Cat760mmHg
- Flash Point:
- 300°C
- Hazard Symbols:
- 3
- Safety Description:
- Suspected carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic and neoplastigenic data. A combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. Details
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Chemistry
Chemistry informtion about Chlorinated Paraffins (CAS NO.108171-27-3) is:
IUPAC Name: 1,3,7,11,15,19,23-Heptachlorotetracosane
Synonyms: Polychloroalkane(C20-32) ; Cereclor48 ; Cereclor42 ; Chlorinatedalkanesc22-26 ; Cereclor70l ; C22-C26chlorinatedparaffin ; Long-Chainchlorinatedparaffins ; Chlorowax70
MF: C24H43Cl7
MW: 579.769220 g/mol
Density: 1.144 g/cm3
Flash Point: 300 °C
Boiling Point: 606.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 5.01E-14 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 86.88 kJ/mol
Following is the molecular structure of Chlorinated Paraffins (CAS NO.108171-27-3) is:
Uses
Chlorinated Paraffins (CAS NO.108171-27-3) was used as plasticizers for polyvinyl chloride, as extreme-pressure additives in metal-machining fluids, as additives to paints, coatings and sealants to improve their resistance to chemicals and to water, and as flame retardants for plastics, fabrics, paints and coatings. No data on occupational exposure levels were available. Chlorinated paraffins have been detected in water and sediments, in tissues of marine animals, in human foods and in human tissues post mortem.
Toxicity Data With Reference
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mouse | LD | oral | > 23400mg/kg (23400mg/kg) | Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. Vol. 9, Pg. 454, 1987. | |
| rat | LD | oral | > 11700mg/kg (11700mg/kg) | Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. Vol. 9, Pg. 454, 1987. |
Consensus Reports
IARC Cancer Review: Animal Limited Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 48 ,1990,p. 55.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . NTP Carcinogenesis Studies (gavage): Clear Evidence: mouse NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No. NTP-TR-305 ,1986. ; Equivocal Evidence: rat NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No. NTP-TR-305 ,1986. . Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Safety Profile
Suspected carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic and neoplastigenic data. A combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Specification
Chlorinated Paraffins (CAS NO.108171-27-3) are mixtures of polychlorinated n-alkanes produced by the reaction of chlorine with specific normal paraffin fractions from petroleum distillation. Carbon-chain lengths of commercial products are generally between C10 and C30, and the chlorine content is typically between 40 and 70%.