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Basic information

  • Name:
  • 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylicacid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:2)

  • Superlist Name:
  • Disodium citrate
  • CAS No.:
  • 144-33-2

  • Molecular Structure:
  • Formula:
  • C6H6Na2O7
  • Molecular Weight:
  • 236.10
  • Synonyms:
  • 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylicacid, 2-hydroxy-, disodium salt (9CI);Citric acid, disodium salt (8CI);Sodiumcitrate (Na2O7C6H6) (6CI,7CI);Alkacitron;Citralka;Disodiumhydrogen citrate;Disodium monohydrogen citrate;Monobasic sodium citrate;
  • EINECS:
  • 205-623-3
  • Melting Point:
  • 240 °C
  • Boiling Point:
  • 309.6 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Flash Point:
  • 155.2 °C

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  • Livzon
  • Total
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Chemistry

MF: C6H6Na2O7
MW: 236.09
EINECS: 205-623-3
DISODIUM CITRATE,it's melting point is about  240°C.
Following is the molecular structure of DISODIUM CITRATE:

Uses

DISODIUM CITRATE can be used as as an acidity regulator and sequestrant.It is also used as an antioxidant in food as well as to improve the effects of other antioxidants.

Toxicity Data With Reference

1.   

ipr-rat LD50:1724 mg/kg

   JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 94 (1948),65.
2.   

ipr-mus LD50:1771 mg/kg

   JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 94 (1948),65.
3.   

scu-mus LD50:2580 mg/kg

   ARZNAD    Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. 15 (1965),852.
4.   

ivn-mus LD50:71 mg/kg

   JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 94 (1948),65.
5.   

ivn-rbt LD50:418 mg/kg

   JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 94 (1948),65.

RTECS : GE7580000

Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Safety Profile

Poison by intravenous route. Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal and subcutaneous routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Na2O.
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