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Pentyl isothiocyanate

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Name

Pentyl isothiocyanate

EINECS 211-075-6
CAS No. 629-12-9 Density 0.91 g/cm3
PSA 44.45000 LogP 2.27940
Solubility N/A Melting Point N/A
Formula C6H11NS Boiling Point 193.4 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 129.226 Flash Point 65.2 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance N/A
Safety 26-36/37/39 Risk Codes 10-22-23-36/37/38-42
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 629-12-9 (Pentyl isothiocyanate) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

1-Isothiocyanatopentane;Isothiocyanicacid, pentyl ester (6CI,7CI,8CI);1-Pentylisothiocyanate;Amyl isothiocyanate;Pentyl isothiocyanate;n-Pentylisothiocyanate;

Article Data 13

Pentyl isothiocyanate Specification

The Pentyl isothiocyanate, with the CAS registry number 629-12-9, is also known as Pentyl isothiocyanate. Its EINECS number is 211-075-6. This chemical's molecular formula is C6H11NS and molecular weight is 129.22. What's more, its systematic name is 1-isothiocyanatopentane. The product should be sealed and stored in containers with dry inert gas which are placed in cool and dry places. It should be protected from moisture, water, alcohol and strong oxidizers.

Physical properties of Pentyl isothiocyanate are: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.06; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 3.06; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3.06; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 125.51; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 125.51; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1106.23; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1106.23; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (12)Polar Surface Area: 44.45 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.483; (14)Molar Refractivity: 40.38 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 141.2 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 16.01×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 28.7 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 0.91 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 65.2 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 41.2 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 193.4 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.649 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation of Pentyl isothiocyanate: this chemical can be prepared by thiourea, 1-nitro-hexane by heating. This reaction will need reagents 4-chlorophenyl isocyante, Et3N and solvent benzene with the reaction time of 5 hours. The yield is about 90%.

Pentyl isothiocyanate can be prepared by thiourea, 1-nitro-hexane by heating

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is flammable. It is harmful if swallowed. It is toxic by inhalation. It is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. It may cause sensitisation by inhalation. In case of contact with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. When using it, you need wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: CCCCCN=C=S
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C6H11NS/c1-2-3-4-5-7-6-8/h2-5H2,1H3
(3)InChIKey: SGHJUJBYMSVAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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