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303-53-7

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303-53-7 Usage

Description

Cyclobenzaprine is structurally similar to tricyclic antidepressants. It acts at the brain stem level.

Originator

Flexeril,Merck Sharp andDohme,US,1977

Uses

Different sources of media describe the Uses of 303-53-7 differently. You can refer to the following data:
1. Relaxant (muscle).
2. It is used as an adjuvant agent for relieving muscle spasms associated with severe diseased conditions of the muscle. A synonym of this drug is flexeril.

Definition

ChEBI: 5-Methylidene-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene in which one of the hydrogens of the methylidene group is substituted by a 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl group. A centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, it is used as its h drochloride salt in the symptomatic treatment of painful muscle spasm.

Manufacturing Process

In an initial step, dibenzo [a,d]cyclohepten-5-one is reacted with the Grignardreagent of 3-dimethylaminopropyl chloride and hydrolyzed to give 5-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-dibenzo[a,d][1,4]cycloheptatriene-5-ol. Then 13 g ofthat material, 40 ml of hydrochloric acid, and 135 ml of glacial acetic acid isrefluxed for 3? hours. The solution is then evaporated to dryness in vacuoand added to ice water which is then rendered basic by addition of ammoniumhydroxide solution. Extraction of the basic solution with chloroform andremoval of the solvent from the dried chloroform extracts yields the crudeproduct which when distilled in vacuo yields essentially pure 5-(3-dimethylaminopropylidene)-dibenzo[a,d][1,4]cycloheptatriene, BP 173°C to177°C at 1.0 mm.

Brand name

Flexeril (McNeil).

Therapeutic Function

Muscle relaxant

Synthesis

Cyclobenzaprine, N,N-dimethyl-3-(dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene) propylamine (15.3.9), is synthesized by reacting 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one with 3-dimethylaminopropylmagnesium chloride and subsequent dehydration of the resulting carbinol (15.3.8) in acidic conditions into cyclobenzaprine (15.3.9).

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 303-53-7 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 3,0 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 5 and 3 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 303-53:
(5*3)+(4*0)+(3*3)+(2*5)+(1*3)=37
37 % 10 = 7
So 303-53-7 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C20H21N.ClH/c1-21(2)13-7-11-19-15-17-9-4-3-8-16(17)14-18-10-5-6-12-20(18)19;/h3-6,8-12,14-15H,7,13H2,1-2H3;1H/b19-11-;

303-53-7SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name cyclobenzaprine

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Cyclobenz

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:303-53-7 SDS

303-53-7Synthetic route

cyclobenzaprine N-oxide
6682-26-4

cyclobenzaprine N-oxide

Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium tetrahydroborate In water at 50 - 60℃; chemoselective reaction;92%
3-(Dimethylamino)propyl chloride
109-54-6

3-(Dimethylamino)propyl chloride

dibenzosuberenon
2222-33-5

dibenzosuberenon

Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
(i) Mg, EtBr, (ii) /BRN= 743171/, (iii) aq. HCl, AcOH; Multistep reaction;
5-[3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl]-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol
18029-54-4

5-[3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl]-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ol

Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic anhydride Heating;
3-(Dimethylamino)propyl chloride
109-54-6

3-(Dimethylamino)propyl chloride

(+-)-2-aminomethyl-1-methyl-pyrrolidine

(+-)-2-aminomethyl-1-methyl-pyrrolidine

Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: (i) Mg, (ii) /BRN= 743171/, THF
2: Ac2O / Heating
View Scheme
dibenzosuberenon
2222-33-5

dibenzosuberenon

Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: (i) Mg, (ii) /BRN= 743171/, THF
2: Ac2O / Heating
View Scheme
Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

1-benzylidene-3-oxo-1-pyrazolidinium-2-ide
17822-51-4

1-benzylidene-3-oxo-1-pyrazolidinium-2-ide

1-(2-((3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-ylidene)propyl)(methyl)amino)-1-phenylethyl)pyrazolidin-3-one

1-(2-((3-(5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-ylidene)propyl)(methyl)amino)-1-phenylethyl)pyrazolidin-3-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tris(2,2-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) hexafluorophosphate; potassium carbonate In acetonitrile at 30℃; for 7h; Irradiation; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube;98%
Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

5-Allyliden-dibenzocyclohepten
16203-86-4

5-Allyliden-dibenzocyclohepten

Conditions
ConditionsYield
(i) MeI, (ii) aq. NaOH; Multistep reaction;
Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

chloroformic acid ethyl ester
541-41-3

chloroformic acid ethyl ester

ethyl N-<3-(5H-dibenzocyclohepten-5-ylidene)propyl>-N-methylcarbamate
16234-95-0

ethyl N-<3-(5H-dibenzocyclohepten-5-ylidene)propyl>-N-methylcarbamate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene Heating;
Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

5-[3-(methylamino)propylidene]-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene
303-50-4

5-[3-(methylamino)propylidene]-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: benzene / Heating
2: aq. KOH, triethylene glycol / 180 °C
View Scheme
bromocyane
506-68-3

bromocyane

CYANAMID
420-04-2

CYANAMID

Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

5-[3-(n-cyano-N-methyl)aminopropylidene]-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene
2455-49-4

5-[3-(n-cyano-N-methyl)aminopropylidene]-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cycloheptene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene
Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

cyclobenzaprine N-oxide
6682-26-4

cyclobenzaprine N-oxide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With dihydrogen peroxide In methanol for 168h;
Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

salicylic acid
69-72-7

salicylic acid

cyclobenzaprinium salicylate

cyclobenzaprinium salicylate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dichloromethane
Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside
120221-14-9

(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside

C26H32NO5(1+)

C26H32NO5(1+)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With OleD Loki glycosyltransferase; UDP; magnesium chloride In aq. buffer at 30℃; for 8h; pH=8; Enzymatic reaction;
Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

β‐cyclodextrin
7585-39-9

β‐cyclodextrin

C20H21N*C42H70O35

C20H21N*C42H70O35

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water
In water-d2 at 24.84℃;
1-bromo-4-tert-butylbenzene
3972-65-4

1-bromo-4-tert-butylbenzene

Cyclobenzaprine
303-53-7

Cyclobenzaprine

A

C30H33N

C30H33N

B

C30H33N

C30H33N

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With PdCl(1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane)(C3H5); potassium acetate In N,N-dimethyl acetamide at 150℃; for 48h; Overall yield = 42 percent; regioselective reaction;

303-53-7Relevant articles and documents

A chemoselective deoxygenation of N-oxides by sodium borohydride-Raney nickel in water

Gowda, Narendra B.,Rao, Gopal Krishna,Ramakrishna, Ramesha A.

experimental part, p. 5690 - 5693 (2010/11/05)

A simple and convenient protocol for deoxygenation of aliphatic and aromatic N-oxides to the corresponding amines in good to excellent yield using sodium borohydride-Raney nickel in water is reported. Other functional moieties such as alkenes, halides, ethers, and amides are unaffected under the present reaction condition.

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