608-94-6Relevant articles and documents
Cycloacylation of chloro-substituted hydroquinone dimethyl ethers with dichloromaleic anhydride
Novikov,Balaneva,Shestak,Anufriev, V. Ph.,Glazunov
, p. 993 - 1003 (2017/01/11)
Under the drastic conditions of Zahn—Ochwat cycloacylation of 2-chloroand 2,3-dichlorohydroquinones with dichloromaleic anhydride (a melt of anhydrous AlCl3 and NaCl, 185—195 °C), the substrates undergo various degrees of disproportionation, which reduces the yields of the target triand tetrachloronaphthazarins. Quantum chemical calculations showed that the cycloacylation in question proceeds as a double aromatic electrophilic substitution of the vicinal protons with the corresponding oxocarbenium ions (acylium cations).
S-Glutathionyl-(chloro)hydroquinone reductases: A novel class of glutathione transferases
Xun, Luying,Belchik, Sara M.,Xun, Randy,Huang, Yan,Zhou, Huina,Sanchez, Emiliano,Kang, ChulHee,Board, Philip G.
experimental part, p. 419 - 427 (2011/02/25)
Sphingobium chlorophenolicum completely mineralizes PCP (pentachlorophenol). Two GSTs (glutathione transferases), PcpC and PcpF, are involved in the degradation. PcpC uses GSH to reduce TeCH (tetrachloro-p- hydroquinone) to TriCH (trichlorop-hydroquinone)
Properties of chlorinated dihydroxybenzenes - components of pulp bleaching effluents
Smith, Terrence J.,Wearne, Ross H.,Wallis, Adrian F. A.
, p. 1555 - 1560 (2007/10/03)
Gas chromatography and mass spectrometry data are given for the chlorodihydroxybenzenes which are components of wood pulp bleaching effluents and biologically-treated effluents, and are proposed intermediates in the chlorination of humic acids. The chlorohydroxybenzenes include the nine chlorocatechols, the six chlorohydroquinones and the seven known chlororesorcinols. The 22 chlorinated compounds were generally well separated on a phenyl methyl silicone column with the exception of three dichloro compounds. The chloro compounds with the same level of chlorine substitution were not able to be distinguished on the basis of their electron impact mass spectra.