10132-01-1Relevant articles and documents
Phthalazine-based VEGFR-2 inhibitors: Rationale, design, synthesis, in silico, ADMET profile, docking, and anticancer evaluations
Khedr, Fathalla,Ibrahim, Mohamed-Kamal,Eissa, Ibrahim H.,Abulkhair, Hamada S.,El-Adl, Khaled
, (2021)
In the designed compounds, a new linker was inserted in the form of fragments with verified VEGFR-2 inhibitory potential, including an α,β-unsaturated ketonic fragment, pyrazole, and pyrimidine. Also, new distal hydrophobic moieties were attached to these
1-Piperazinylphthalazines as potential VEGFR-2 inhibitors and anticancer agents: Synthesis and in vitro biological evaluation
Abou-Seri, Sahar M.,Eldehna, Wagdy M.,Ali, Mamdouh M.,Abou El Ella, Dalal A.
, p. 165 - 179 (2016)
In our endeavor towards the development of effective VEGFR-2 inhibitors, three novel series of phthalazine derivatives based on 1-piperazinyl-4-arylphthalazine scaffold were synthesized. All the newly prepared phthalazines 16a-k, 18a-e and 21a-g were evaluated in vitro for their inhibitory activity against VEGFR-2. In particular, compounds 16k and 21d potently inhibited VEGFR-2 at sub-micromolar IC50 values 0.35 ± 0.03 and 0.40 ± 0.04 μM, respectively. Moreover, seventeen selected compounds 16c-e, 16g, 16h, 16j, 16k, 18c-e and 21a-g were evaluated for their in vitro anticancer activity according to US-NCI protocol, where compounds 16k and 21d proved to be the most potent anticancer agents. While, compound 16k exhibited potent broad spectrum anticancer activity with full panel GI50 (MG-MID) value of 3.62 μM, compound 21d showed high selectivity toward leukemia and prostate cancer subpanels [subpanel GI50 (MG-MID) 3.51 and 5.15 μM, respectively]. Molecular docking of compounds16k and 21d into VEGFR-2 active site was performed to explore their potential binding mode.
New 1,4-disubstituted phthalazines: Synthesis, structure and herbicidal evaluation
Bele, Constantin,Darabantu, Mircea
, p. 641 - 646 (2003)
The rapid synthesis of eighteen new 1,4-disubstituted phthalazines bearing an aryl or benzyl substituent at C-4 and a variety of aryloxy groups at C-1 is reported; full structural assignments are provided by NMR and MS data together with the biological evaluation for some representative terms of the series.
New antithrombotic 1-Phthalazinamines with Serotonin Antagonistic Properties
Johnsen, Matthias,Rehse, Klaus,Pertz, Heinz,Stasch, Johannes Peter,Bischoff, Erwin
, p. 591 - 597 (2003)
We report nineteen 4-aryl- and 4-arylalkyl-1-phthalazinamines (5-8) which we prepared and tested for antithrombotic properties. All compounds were assayed for their antiplatelet activity in the "Born test" with collagen as inducer of the aggregation. N-[4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butyl]-4-phenyl-1-phthalazin-amine (7c) was the most potent compound, having an IC50 of 8 μM. When 5-HT (Serotonin) was used to start aggregation the N-(furan-2-yl-methyl)-4-phenyl-1-pthtalazinamine (8a) had an IC50 of 2 μM. In vivo potencies were highly significant. N-[5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pentyl]-4-phenyl-1-phthalazinamine (7d) inhibited thrombus formation by 12% (P 2A receptor, which is most likely the mechanism of the inhibition of aggregation by this compound.
N-Substituted-4-phenylphthalazin-1-amine-derived VEGFR-2 inhibitors: Design, synthesis, molecular docking, and anticancer evaluation studies
El-Adl, Khaled,Ibrahim, Mohamed-Kamal,Khedr, Fathalla,Abulkhair, Hamada S.,Eissa, Ibrahim H.
, (2020/12/14)
In accordance with the significant impetus of the discovery of potent vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) inhibitors, herein, we report the design, synthesis, and anticancer evaluation of 12 new N-substituted-4-phenylphthalazin-1-amine
A novel method for heterocyclic amide-thioamide transformations
Fathalla, Walid,Ali, Ibrahim A. I.,Pazdera, Pavel
, p. 174 - 181 (2017/02/15)
In this paper, we introduce a novel and convenient method for the transformation of heterocyclic amides into heteocyclic thioamides. A two-step approach was applied for this transformation: Firstly, we applied a chlorination of the heterocyclic amides to afford the corresponding chloroheterocycles. Secondly, the chloroherocycles and N-cyclohexyl dithiocarbamate cyclohexylammonium salt were heated in chloroform for 12 h at 61°C to afford heteocyclic thioamides in excellent yields.
Synthesis and in vitro anti-proliferative activity of some novel isatins conjugated with quinazoline/phthalazine hydrazines against triple-negative breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells as apoptosis-inducing agents
Eldehna, Wagdy M.,Almahli, Hadia,Al-Ansary, Ghada H.,Ghabbour, Hazem A.,Aly, Mohamed H.,Ismael, Omnia E.,Al-Dhfyan, Abdullah,Abdel-Aziz, Hatem A.
, p. 600 - 613 (2017/11/10)
Treatment of patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is challenging due to the absence of well- defined molecular targets and the heterogeneity of such disease. In our endeavor to develop potent isatin-based anti-proliferative agents, we utiliz
A the cu 2+ a responsive polymers containing iridium complex and its preparation method and application
-
, (2017/01/26)
The invention belongs to the field of photoelectric phosphorescent materials and discloses an iridium complex in response to Cu2, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The iridium complex in response to Cu2 has a structure shown in fo
Synthesis of 1,2-dihydro-1-oxophthalazin-4-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate and its application in the synthesis of 4-(aryl/heteroaryl/alkynyl)phthalazin-1(2H)-one
Dhage, Ganesh Raosaheb,Deshmukh, Santosh Rangnath,Thopate, Shankar Ramchandra
, p. 33377 - 33384 (2015/04/27)
The regioselective synthesis of 1,2-dihydro-1-oxophthalazin-4-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate (3a) has been reported. The reaction of Tf2O (2a) with phthalhydrazide (1a) provides a rapid access to 3a with an excellent yield and a high level of reg
Design of 1-piperazinyl-4-arylphthalazines as potent Smoothened antagonists
Lucas, Brian S.,Aaron, Wade,An, Songzhu,Austin, Richard J.,Brown, Matthew,Chan, Hon,Chong, Angela,Hungate, Randall,Huang, Tom,Jiang, Ben,Johnson, Michael G.,Kaizerman, Jacob A.,Lee, Gary,McMinn, Dustin L.,Orf, Jessica,Powers, Jay P.,Rong, Minqing,Toteva, Maria M.,Uyeda, Craig,Wickramasinghe, Dineli,Xu, Guifen,Ye, Qiuping,Zhong, Wendy
scheme or table, p. 3618 - 3622 (2010/09/04)
The Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway regulates cell proliferation and differentiation in developing tissues, and abnormal activation of the Hh pathway has been linked to several tumor subsets. As a transducer of Hh signaling, the GPCR-like protein Smoothened (Smo) is a promising target for disruption of unregulated Hh signaling. A series of 1-amino-4-arylphthalazines was developed as potent and orally bioavailable inhibitors of Smo. A representative compound from this class demonstrated significant tumor volume reduction in a mouse medulloblastoma model.