101971-72-6Relevant articles and documents
Stable and Reusable Binaphthyl-Supported Palladium Catalyst for Aminocarbonylation of Aryl Iodides
Sharma, Nidhi,Sekar, Govindasamy
supporting information, p. 314 - 320 (2016/02/14)
A binaphthyl-supported Pd nanoparticles (Pd-BNP)-catalyzed aminocarbonylation of aryl iodides in the presence of carbon monoxide and amines for the synthesis of amides has been developed. This methodology provides an efficient route for the synthesis of a COX-2 enzyme inhibitor having anti-inflammatory activity.
Synthesis and in Vitro and in Vivo anticoagulant and antiplatelet activities of amidino- and non-amidinobenzamides
Lee, Soo Hyun,Lee, Wonhwa,Bae, Jong-Sup,Ma, Eunsook
, (2016/07/06)
Three amidino- and ten non-amidinobenzamides were synthesized as 3-aminobenzoic acid scaffold-based anticoagulant and antiplatelet compounds. The anticoagulant activities of thirteen synthesized compounds 1-13, and 2b and 3b as prodrugs were preliminary evaluated by screening the prolongation of activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) and prothrombin time (PT) in vitro. From the aPTT results obtained, two amidinobenzamides, N-(3′-amidinophenyl)-3-(thiophen-2″-ylcarbonylamino) benzamide (1, 33.2 ± 0.7 s) and N-(4′-amidinophenyl)-3-(thiophen-2″-ylcarbonylamino) benzamide (2, 43.5 ± 0.6 s) were selected to investigate the further anticoagulant and antiplatelet activities. The aPTT results of 1 (33.2± 0.7 s) and 2 (43.5 ± 0.6 s) were compared with heparin (62.5 ± 0.8 s) in vitro at 30 μM. We investigated the effect of 1 and 2 on blood anticoagulant activity (ex vivo) and on tail bleeding time (in vivo) on mice. A tail cutting/bleeding time assay revealed that both 1 and 2 prolonged bleeding time in mice at a dose of 24.1 g/mouse and above. Compounds 1 and 2 dose-dependently inhibited thrombin-catalyzed fibrin polymerization and platelet aggregation. In addition, 1 and 2 were evaluated on the inhibitory activities of thrombin and FXa as well as the generation of thrombin and FXa in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Collectively, 1 and 2 possess some antiplatelet and anticoagulant activities and offer a basis for development of a novel antithrombotic product.
Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationship of new HSL inhibitors guided by pharmacophore models
Al-Shawabkeh, Jumana D.,Al-Nadaf, Afaf H.,Dahabiyeh, Lina A.,Taha, Mutasem O.
, p. 127 - 145 (2014/03/21)
Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) is a critical enzyme involved in the hormonally regulated release of fatty acids and glycerol from adipocyte lipid stores. Its inhibition may improve insulin sensitivity and blood glucose handling in type 2 diabetes. Accordingly, many small-molecule HSL inhibitors have recently been identified. In continuation of our efforts for discovery of new HSL inhibitors, we prepared a variety of esters, amides, sulfonamides and sulfonate esters capable of fitting two pharmacophore models that we developed and published earlier. The tested compounds were synthesized via coupling reactions of aroyl chlorides or sulfonyl chlorides with phenols, amines and related derivatives. Our efforts led to the identification of interesting compounds of low micromolar anti-HSL bioactivities, which have potential to be developed into effective antidiabetic agents.
An efficient and convenient synthesis of ethyl 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-5- phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylate
Chen, Jung-Hsuan,Liu, Shuan-Ru,Chen, Kwunmin
experimental part, p. 328 - 333 (2010/07/05)
The "click chemistry" of using organic azides and terminal alkynes is arguably the most efficient and straightforward route to the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles. In this paper, an alternative and direct access to ethyl 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-1,2,3
Elaborate ligand-based pharmacophore exploration and QSAR analysis guide the synthesis of novel pyridinium-based potent β-secretase inhibitory leads
Al-Nadaf, Afaf,Sheikha, Ghassan Abu,Taha, Mutasem O.
experimental part, p. 3088 - 3115 (2010/07/08)
β-Secretase (BACE) inhibitors have potential as anti-Alzheimer's disease treatments prompting us to explore the pharmacophoric space of 129 known BACE inhibitors. QSAR analysis was employed to select optimal combination of pharmacophoric models and 2D physicochemical descriptors capable of explaining bioactivity variation (r2 = 0.88, F = 60.48, rLOO2 = 0.85, rPRESS2 against 25 external test inhibitors = 0.71). We were obliged to use ligand efficiency as the response variable because the logarithmic transformation of bioactivities failed to access self-consistent QSAR models. Three pharmacophoric models emerged in the successful QSAR equation suggesting at least three binding modes accessible to ligands within BACE binding pocket. QSAR equation and pharmacophoric models were validated through ROC curves and were employed to guide synthesis of novel pyridinium-based BACE inhibitors. The best inhibitor illustrated an IC50 value of 1.0 μM against BACE.
3-(2′-Bromopropionylamino)-benzamides as novel S-phase arrest agents
Hu, Laixing,Li, Zhuo-rong,Li, Jian-Nong,Qu, Jinrong,Jiang, Jian-Dong,Boykin, David W.
, p. 6847 - 6852 (2008/09/16)
We report the synthesis, antiproliferative activity, and SAR of novel 3-(2′-bromopropionylamino)-benzamides. Many of the benzamide compounds showed potent cytotoxicities against Molt-3 leukemia cells. Several compounds exihibited cytotoxicities (under 6.5
Palladium-catalysed heteroannulation with terminal alkynes: A highly regio- and stereoselective synthesis of (Z)-3-aryl(alkyl)idene isoindolin-1- ones
Kundu, Nitya G.,Khan, M. Wahab
, p. 4777 - 4792 (2007/10/03)
A highly regio- and stereoselective method for the synthesis of (Z)-3- aryl(alkyl)idene isoindolin-1-ones through palladium-copper catalysis is described. 2-Iodobenzamide 1 and its substituted derivatives 2-10 were reacted with terminal alkynes 11-19 in the presence of (PPh3)2PdCl2, CuI, and Et3N in DMF mostly at 80°C for 16 h to yield the 2-alkynyl substituted benzamides 20-38, 40-45, 77 which could then be cyclised with NaOEt in EtOH to the 3-aryl(alkyl)idene isoindolin-1-ones 46-49, 51, 53-55, 57, 59-71, 73 and 75. In certain cases, the isoindolin-1-ones 50, 52, 56 and 58 could be directly obtained by the palladium-catalysed reactions. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.
EFFECT OF THE STRUCTURE ON THE RATE OF THE REACTIONS OF AROYL CHLORIDES WITH PRIMARY ARYLAMINES IN MIXTURES OF tert-BUTYL ALCOHOL AND CHLOROBENZENES. THE TRANSITION THROUGH ISOPARAMETRIC POINTS WITH RESPECT TO THE STRUCTURE PARAMETERS
Shpan'ko, I. V.,Likhomanenko, E. E.
, p. 1702 - 1710 (2007/10/02)
The rate of the reactions of aroyl chlorides with primary arylamines in 3.5, 5, and 7M solutions of tert-butyl alcohol in chlorobenzene at 25 deg C was measured.The effect of the structure of the reagents on the process rate was determined quantitatively by means of the Hammett-Taft and crossed correlation equations.The isoparametric points with respect to the structure of the substrate and the nucleophile were reached experimentally, and the transition through some of these points was also realised.It was found that the specific solvation of the primary arylamines by the tert-butyl alcohol was nonuniform in that an incre ase in the concentration of the alcohol in the investigated range reduced, did not change, and increased the rates of the reactions with 3-chloroaniline, 3-nitroaniline, and 3-nitro-5-methoxycarbonylaniline respectively.The effect of specific solvation on the behavior of the correlation parameters is discussed.
Synthesis and Antiviral Activity of Sulfonamidobenzophenone Oximes and Sulfonamidobenzamides
Ogata, Masaru,Matsumoto, Hiroshi,Shimizu, Sumio,Kida, Shiro,Wada, Toru,et al.
, p. 417 - 423 (2007/10/02)
To find antiviral agents, various sulfonamidobenzophenone oximes (II) were synthesized from the appropriate m-sulfonamidobenzophenones by hydroxylamine reaction.The reaction products were generally obtained as syn/anti mixtures which were separable by fractional crystallization.The anti isomer had more potent antipoliovirus activity than the syn isomer.Various sulfonamidobenzamides (III) which were structurally related to II were synthesized by the reaction of amino-substituted benzamides with sulfuryl chloride or amines with (aminosulfonyl)benzoyl chloride.Antiviral activity was examined by the plaque-inhibition test.Compounds 5, 36, and 69 exhibited strong antipicornavirus activity.The structure-activity relationships are discussed.
Synthesis and analgesic activity in 1,2,4-triazole series
Clemence,Joliveau-Maushart,Meier,et al.
, p. 257 - 266 (2007/10/02)
Derivatives of 1,2,4-triazole have been synthesized. Several methods of synthesis were used and the analgetic and antiinflammatory properties of the products obtained were studied. Structural requirements for analgetic activity were specified. Certain compounds show a high degree of analgetic activity. One of them, RU 39813, has been chosen for extended pharmacological study.
