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DIDECYL DISULFIDE, with the molecular formula C24H50S2, is a disulfide molecule characterized by two carbon chains, each comprising 12 carbon atoms, linked by a sulfur-sulfur bond. This chemical compound is recognized for its lubricating and protective properties, which make it a valuable component in various industrial applications.

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  • 10496-18-1 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: DIDECYL DISULFIDE
    2. Synonyms: 1-(Decyldisulfanyl)decane;Disulfide, didecyl;DECYL DISULFIDE;DIDECYL DISULFIDE;DI-N-DECYL DISULFIDE;Di-N-Decyl;NISTC10496181;DIDECYLDISULPHIDE
    3. CAS NO:10496-18-1
    4. Molecular Formula: C20H42S2
    5. Molecular Weight: 346.68
    6. EINECS: N/A
    7. Product Categories: sulfide Flavor
    8. Mol File: 10496-18-1.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: -13.99°C
    2. Boiling Point: 208 °C / 2mmHg
    3. Flash Point: 188.9 °C
    4. Appearance: /
    5. Density: 0.89
    6. Vapor Pressure: 4.07E-07mmHg at 25°C
    7. Refractive Index: 1.4790-1.4840
    8. Storage Temp.: Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
    9. Solubility: N/A
    10. CAS DataBase Reference: DIDECYL DISULFIDE(CAS DataBase Reference)
    11. NIST Chemistry Reference: DIDECYL DISULFIDE(10496-18-1)
    12. EPA Substance Registry System: DIDECYL DISULFIDE(10496-18-1)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: N/A
    2. Statements: N/A
    3. Safety Statements: N/A
    4. WGK Germany:
    5. RTECS:
    6. HazardClass: N/A
    7. PackingGroup: N/A
    8. Hazardous Substances Data: 10496-18-1(Hazardous Substances Data)

10496-18-1 Usage

Uses

Used in Lubricant Additives:
DIDECYL DISULFIDE is used as a lubricant additive to reduce friction and wear in industrial and automotive applications. Its ability to decrease the coefficient of friction between moving parts enhances the performance and longevity of machinery.
Used in Corrosion Inhibition:
DIDECYL DISULFIDE serves as a corrosion inhibitor, protecting materials from degradation caused by exposure to oxygen and other reactive substances. This application is particularly beneficial in industries where materials are exposed to harsh environments, thereby extending the service life of equipment and structures.
Used in Rubber and Plastics Processing:
In the rubber and plastics industry, DIDECYL DISULFIDE is used as an ingredient to improve the processing and performance of these materials. Its incorporation can enhance the flexibility, durability, and resistance to environmental factors of rubber and plastic products.
Used in Antioxidant Formulations:
DIDECYL DISULFIDE is utilized in antioxidant formulations to protect materials from oxidative degradation. Its antioxidant properties are instrumental in maintaining the integrity and performance of materials over time, especially in applications where exposure to oxygen and other reactive substances is prevalent.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 10496-18-1 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 1,0,4,9 and 6 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 1 and 8 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 10496-18:
(7*1)+(6*0)+(5*4)+(4*9)+(3*6)+(2*1)+(1*8)=91
91 % 10 = 1
So 10496-18-1 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C20H42S2/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-20H2,1-2H3

10496-18-1SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 10, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 10, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 1,2-Didecyldisulfane

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names Decyl Disulfide

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:10496-18-1 SDS

10496-18-1Relevant articles and documents

One-pot efficient synthesis of disulfides from alkyl halides and alkyl tosylates using thiourea and elemental sulfur without contamination by higher polysulfides

Abbasi, Mohammad,Mohammadizadeh, Mohammad Reza,Taghavi, Zeinab Khatoon

, p. 201 - 205 (2013)

An efficient and odorless synthesis of disulfides from alkyl halides using thiourea and elemental sulfur in the presence of sodium carbonate in wet polyethylene glycol (PEG 200) at 40 C without contamination by higher polysulfides has been developed. This procedure was then extended to preparation of disulfides from alkyl tosylates at 70 C.

One-pot conversion of alkyl halides to organic disulfides (disulfanes) using thiourea and hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) in DMSO

Abbasi, Mohammad,Jabbari, Arida

, p. 81 - 86 (2016)

A practical method to synthesize symmetric disulfides from alkyl halides has been developed. Using this procedure primary, secondary, benzylic and allylic disulfides were prepared by treating the corresponding alkyl halides with thiourea and HMDS in DMSO at 50 °C within 10-24 h in high yields.

A one-pot, efficient, and odorless synthesis of symmetrical disulfides using organic halides and thiourea in the presence of manganese dioxide and wet polyethylene glycol (PEG-200)

Firouzabadi, Habib,Iranpoor, Nasser,Abbasi, Mohammad

, p. 508 - 509 (2010)

Primary, secondary, tertiary, allylic, and benzylic halides are converted efficiently into symmetric disulfides in high yields using thiourea as the sulfur atom source. The reactions are odorless and are performed at 30-35 °C in wet PEG-200 using MnO2 as an oxidant.

Water effects on SmI2 reductions: A novel method for the synthesis of alkyl thiols by SmI2-promoted reductions of sodium alkyl thiosulfates and alkyl thiocyanates

Zhan, Zhuang-Ping,Lang, Kai,Liu, Feng,Hu, Li-Ming

, p. 3203 - 3208 (2004)

Water as a cosolvent has significant improving effect on the reductivity of SmI2 in the reduction of sodium alkyl thiosulfates and alkyl thiocyanates. A new method for synthesis of alkyl thiols by SmI 2/THF/H2O system has been developed.

Molecularly ordered decanethiolate self-assembled monolayers on Au(111) from in situ cleaved decanethioacetate: An NMR and STM study of the efficacy of reagents for thioacetate cleavage

Singh, Anuradha,Dahanayaka, Daminda H.,Biswas, Abhijit,Bumm, Lloyd A.,Halterman, Ronald L.

, p. 13221 - 13226 (2010)

The cleavage of decanethioacetate (C10SAc) has been studied by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging of in situ prepared decanethiolate self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on Au(111). Solutions of C10SAc (46 mM) and previously reported cleavage reagents (typically 58 mM) in CD3OD were monitored at 20 °C by NMR spectroscopy. Cleavage by ammonium hydroxide, propylamine, or hydrochloric acid was not complete within 48 h; cleavage by potassium carbonate was complete within 24 h and that by potassium hydroxide or 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) within 2 h. Similar cleavage rates were observed for phenylthioacetate. The degree of molecular ordering determined by STM imaging increased with increasing extent of in situ cleavage by these same reagents (2.5 mM C10SAc and 2.5 mM reagent in ethanol for 1 h, then 16 h immersion of Au/mica). Less effective cleavage reagents did not cleave the C10SAc sufficiently to decanethiol (C10SH) and gave mostly disordered SAMs. In contrast, KOH or DBU completely cleaved the C10SAc to C10SH and led to well-ordered SAMs composed of (3 × 3)R30° domains that are indistinguishable from SAMs grown from C10SH. Monolayer formation from thioacetates in the absence of cleavage agents is likely due to thiol or disulfide impurity in the thioacetates. Eliminating disulfide by using Bu 3P as a sacrificial reductant also helped to produce good molecular order in the SAM. The methods presented here allow routine growth of molecularly ordered alkanethiolate SAMs from thioacetates using reagents of ordinary purity under ambient, benchtop conditions.

Direct synthesis of disulfides from alkyl halides using thiourea and CCl4 in glycerol

Abbasi, Mohammad,Khalili, Dariush

, p. 1425 - 1430 (2015)

Abstract Dialkyl disulfides were obtained on the basis of the reaction of alkyl halides and thiourea in the presence of CCl4 and Et3N. This procedure enables the odorless and one-pot synthesis of disulfides by employing cheap, easy-to-handle and readily available reagents and substrates in wet glycerol.

One-pot synthesis of organic disulfides (disulfanes) from alkyl halides using sodium sulfide trihydrate and hexachloroethane or carbon tetrachloride in the poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-200)

Abbasi, Mohammad,Mohammadizadeh, Mohammad Reza,Moosavi, Hekmat,Saeedi, Narges

, p. 1185 - 1190 (2015)

Abstract Symmetric disulfides are produced by treating their corresponding organic halides including benzylic, allylic, primary and secondary halides with Na2S·3H2O and C2Cl6 or CCl4 in PEG-200 at room temperature in high yields.

The synthesis of symmetrical disulfides by reacting organic halides with Na2S2O3·5H2O in DMSO

Abbasi, Mohammad,Mohammadizadeh, Mohammad Reza,Saeedi, Narges

, p. 89 - 92 (2016)

A one-pot, and scalable method to prepare symmetric disulfides from their corresponding primary, secondary, allylic, and benzylic halides has been developed. In this method, a disulfide is synthesized by reacting an alkyl halide with Na2S2O3·5H2O at 60-70 °C in DMSO.

Unexpected reactivity of the Burgess reagent with thiols: Synthesis of symmetrical disulfides

Banfield, Scott C.,Omori, Alvaro Takeo,Leisch, Hannes,Hudlicky, Tomas

, p. 4989 - 4992 (2007)

(Equation Presented) Reaction of the Burgess reagent with a series of aliphatic and aromatic thiols led to the corresponding symmetrical disulfides in high yields. No olefins were detected in the reactions of aliphatic thiols.

Graphene Oxide-Assisted One-Pot and Odorless Synthesis of Symmetrical Disulfides Using Primary and Secondary Alkyl Halides (Tosylates) and Thiourea as Sulfur Source Reagent

Khalili, Dariush

, p. 1727 - 1734 (2015)

Graphene oxide is described as a heterogeneous oxidant for the synthesis of symmetrical disulfides through the in situ generation of thiols from primary and secondary alkyl halides (tosylates) and thiourea in wet acetonitrile. A variety of alkyl halides and alkyl tosylates can be converted to corresponding disulfides in good to excellent yields. This strategy is free of foul-smelling thiols.

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