105532-75-0Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-substituted vinylgembisphosphonates against Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma brucei
Simelane, Siphamandla B.,Ikhile, Monisola I.,Ndinteh, Derek T.,Mbianda, Xavier Y.
, p. 556 - 561 (2020)
A series of 2-substituted vinylidene-1,1-bisphosphonate esters and their acids were synthesized and tested in?vitro for activity against Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma brucei. For each compound, % parasite viability in treated wells was calculated relative to untreated controls for both P. falciparum and T. brucei. Fifty percentage inhibitory concentration (IC50) was also determined for the compounds. Chloroquine and pentamidine were used as positive control drug standards for activity against P. falciparum and T. brucei, respectively. The esters had better antiparasitic activity compared to their corresponding acids. Some of the compounds reduced % parasite viability to as low as 24.3% for P. falciparum and down to 0.602% for T. brucei. Tetraethyl-2-(o-tolyl)-ethene-1,1-bisphosphonate (3b) recorded the best IC50 against T. brucei which was 0.0345 μmol/mL.
Challenging synthesis of bisphosphonate derivatives with reduced steric hindrance
Chiminazzo, Andrea,Sperni, Laura,Fabris, Fabrizio,Scarso, Alessandro
, (2021/04/12)
An alternative approach is reported for the synthesis of methyl ester protected bisphosphonate building blocks, such as methylene bisphosphonate, vinylidenebisphosphonate and aryl substituted prochiral vinylidenebisphosphonates, that cannot be obtained directly from dimethyl phosphite and dichloromethane.